零五网 全部参考答案 经纶学典学霸 2026年学霸五年级英语下册译林版 第108页解析答案
一、从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文。
新素养·行为导向
建议用时:6 分钟
难度:★★★★☆
Today is Grandma's 85th birthday.
"I'm giving her a photo," says Brian. "I took it with my new camera. 1.
B
" he asks his brother Joey. "I don't know," says Joey. "I don't have a camera. So I can't take a picture."
2.
A
His mum is busy making something. "Mum, what are you going to give Grandma?" "3.
C
" says Joey's mum. "I can't make cakes. I don't know how," says Joey.
Joey goes to the living room. His dad is sewing a blanket. "4.
D
" says Dad.
Joey then goes and sits next to Grandma on the sofa. "Everyone has a gift for you, but I don't. I can't take a photo, make a cake or sew. I don't have anything to give you," says Joey. Grandma puts her arm around Joey. "5.
E
That's what you can give me," says Grandma. Joey smiles. "Happy Birthday," he says.

A. Joey goes into the kitchen.
B. What are you going to give her?
C. I'm making her favourite cake,
D. I'm making a warm blanket for Grandma,
E. No one else has the time to come and sit with me.
答案:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E
解析:
【分析】
解题时首先通读全文,理清故事脉络:奶奶85岁生日,全家都在准备给奶奶的生日礼物,小主人公Joey一开始找不到自己能送出的礼物,最后才明白陪伴就是最珍贵的礼物。接下来我们可以用上下文线索匹配法逐空推导:
1. 第一空后出现"he asks his brother",说明空格处是一句疑问句,先筛选选项里唯一的疑问句B,代入验证:Brian说完自己准备送拍的照片,询问弟弟打算送什么,完全符合对话逻辑。
2. 第二空后提到Joey的妈妈正在忙着做东西,后续还提到做蛋糕,做食物的场景是厨房,对应选项A"Joey走进厨房",自然衔接前后情节。
3. 第三空是回答前面Joey问妈妈准备送什么的问题,结合后文提到的"make a cake",对应选项C"我正在做她最爱的蛋糕",问答完全匹配。
4. 第四空前文提到Joey看到爸爸正在缝毯子,对应选项D"我正在给奶奶做一条温暖的毯子",和爸爸正在做的事完全对应。
5. 第五空是奶奶安慰Joey的内容,后文点明这就是Joey能送给她的礼物,对应选项E"没有其他人有空过来陪我坐一会儿",既符合奶奶的表述,也点明了陪伴的珍贵,贴合故事主旨。
【解析】
1. 空后是"he asks his brother Joey",说明该空为问句,选项中只有B"What are you going to give her?"是疑问句,代入语境:Brian说自己要送新相机拍的照片,询问弟弟打算送什么,逻辑通顺,选B。
2. 空后提到Joey看到妈妈正在忙做东西,后续提到做蛋糕,厨房是制作食物的场景,A选项"Joey goes into the kitchen."承接上下文,引出和妈妈的对话,选A。
3. 该空是回答Joey的提问"what are you going to give Grandma?",结合后文Joey说"I can't make cakes. I don't know how",可知妈妈准备的礼物是蛋糕,对应C选项"I'm making her favourite cake,",选C。
4. 空前提到"His dad is sewing a blanket.",可知爸爸正在做毯子当礼物,对应D选项"I'm making a warm blanket for Grandma,",选D。
5. 该空是奶奶对Joey说的话,解释Joey能送出的礼物是什么,对应E选项"No one else has the time to come and sit with me.",点明陪伴的意义,选E。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E
【知识点】
情景阅读补全,日常交际用语
【点评】
本题贴合亲情陪伴的素养导向,解题核心是抓住上下文的动作、对话线索的对应关系,不需要复杂的语法知识,只要理清故事发展逻辑就能顺利选出答案,同时也能引导学生理解对长辈来说,用心的陪伴是非常珍贵的礼物。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、(2025 泰州期末)阅读短文内容,选择正确的答案。
新语篇·活动策划
建议用时:12 分钟
难度:★★★★☆
Book your birthday party here!
The YIY ROOM is a place for children to play. Call 337-433-20 for the rooms.
Monday—Saturday: 10:00 a.m. ~ 4:30 p.m.
Sunday: 1:00 p.m. ~ 4:30 p.m.
| Plan A | Plan B |
| --- | --- |
| You bring the cake. We clean up the rooms. We can give you:
A party room for an hour and forty-five minutes;
All the paper things like a party bag and a party hat;
A T-shirt for the birthday child;
Ice cream.
Cost: $285 for non-members(非会员)$260 for members | We give you the room and you decorate it and do the clean-up and bring everything for your party. We can give you:
A party room for an hour and forty-five minutes;
Cleaning tools;
A birthday hat for the birthday child.
Cost: $205 for non-members$180 for members |
(
A
)1. You can get in touch with the YIY ROOM by
.
A. telephone
B. email
C. WeChat
(
C
)2. What can't you get when you have a birthday party in the YIY ROOM in Plan A?

A.
B.
C.
(
A
)3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The YIY ROOM gives two plans to meet(满足) your different needs.
B. You can go to the YIY ROOM on Sunday morning.
C. Both of the two plans allow(允许) you to stay in the party room for two hours.
(
A
)4. Four parents want to book a birthday party for their children. They write four applications (申请). Whose application is available(可行的,可用的)?
A. Mrs Brown, a member of the YIY ROOM, wants to decorate the party herself at 2:00 on Sunday afternoon.
B. Mr Green doesn't want to clean up the room, but he wants to have the party for 2 hours.
C. Mr Black needs to bring cleaning tools from home if he takes Plan B.
(
C
)5. The main purpose(目的) of the passage is to
.
A. introduce the YIY ROOM to you
B. tell you how to hold a good birthday party
C. ask you to book your birthday party in the YIY ROOM
答案:1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇广告类应用文阅读理解,解题时先明确核心主题是YIY ROOM的生日派对预订服务,再逐题抓取题干关键词,回到原文对应位置定位信息,逐一比对选项排除错误项即可得出答案。第1题抓取关键词get in touch with,定位原文的联系方式相关表述;第2题锁定Plan A板块,梳理场馆提供的所有物品,找出不属于场馆提供的物品对应图片;第3题逐一比对三个选项和原文的营业时间、派对时长、方案设置信息,判断表述正误;第4题结合两个方案的规则和营业时间,筛选符合要求的可行申请;第5题通过开篇主旨句判断文章的写作目的。
【解析】
1. 原文明确提到"Call 337-433-20 for the rooms",call意为拨打电话,可知可以通过电话联系YIY ROOM,因此选A。
2. Plan A的说明中提到"You bring the cake",场馆提供的物品包含派对袋(对应图A)、派对帽(对应图B),蛋糕需要顾客自行携带,无法从场馆获得蛋糕(对应图C),因此选C。
3. 选项A:文章给出Plan A和Plan B两套不同规则的方案,满足不同顾客的需求,表述正确;选项B:原文说明周日开放时间是1:00 p.m.~4:30 p.m.,周日上午不开放,表述错误;选项C:两个方案的派对房间使用时长都是1小时45分钟,不是2小时,表述错误。因此选A。
4. 选项A:周日下午2点在开放时段内,Plan B支持顾客自行装饰派对场地,会员身份也符合预订要求,申请可行;选项B:两个方案的派对时长都只有1小时45分钟,无法满足2小时的需求,表述错误;选项C:Plan B明确说明场馆会提供清洁工具,不需要顾客从家自带,表述错误。因此选A。
5. 文章开篇直接点明"Book your birthday party here!",全文介绍场馆优势、营业时间、两套收费方案,核心目的是号召读者来YIY ROOM预订生日派对,因此选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
应用文阅读,细节定位,主旨判断
【点评】
本题是典型的活动广告类阅读题型,考点覆盖细节查找、图文匹配、推理判断和主旨理解,解题核心技巧是带着题干关键词回原文精准定位,所有选项的判断依据都要从原文找到对应支撑,不要凭生活常识主观判断,就能大幅提升正确率。
【难度系数】
0.7
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