一、句型热身。
A. 汉译英。
1. 蒂姆和吉姆正在整理床铺。
Tim and Jim are making the bed.
2. 王兵正在他的卧室里扫地。
Wang Bing is sweeping the floor in his bedroom.
3. 苏海正在跳舞，但是苏洋没在(跳舞)。
Su Hai is dancing, but Su Yang isn't.
B. 将每小题的句子合并为一句。
1. Tim is sleeping. Ben the dog is sleeping too.
Both Tim and Ben the dog are sleeping.
2. Mum is washing the dishes. I'm helping her.
I'm helping Mum wash the dishes.
答案：A. 1. Tim and Jim are making the bed.
2. Wang Bing is sweeping the floor in his bedroom.
3. Su Hai is dancing, but Su Yang isn't.
B. 1. Both Tim and Ben the dog are sleeping.
2. I'm helping Mum wash the dishes.
解析：
【分析】
这道题分为汉译英和句型合并两部分，核心考点是现在进行时的运用。做A部分汉译英时，第一步先确定句子时态，题干里的“正在”提示要用现在进行时，结构为“主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词+其他”；第二步找准句子主语，再对应匹配相关的固定短语，比如整理床铺、扫地这类常用表达，最后调整语序写出正确句子。做B部分合并句子时，先分析两个简单句的逻辑关系，第一题是两个主体都在做同一件事，用both...and...的并列结构合并即可；第二题是“我帮妈妈做洗碗这件事”，利用help sb do sth的固定搭配把两个动作整合到同一个句子里，避免重复表述。
【解析】
A部分汉译英：
1. 主语是Tim and Jim，为复数，be动词用are，“整理床铺”的固定搭配是make the bed，make的现在分词是making，组合后得到对应句子。
2. 主语是Wang Bing，为第三人称单数，be动词用is，“扫地”是sweep the floor，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，地点状语“在他的卧室里”是in his bedroom，放在句末，组合后得到对应句子。
3. 前半句主语Su Hai是第三人称单数，be动词用is，“跳舞”是dance，现在分词是dancing；后半句用but转折，主语Su Yang是第三人称单数，否定的现在进行时直接用isn't指代isn't dancing，避免重复，得到对应句子。
B部分合并句子：
1. 两个句子的主语Tim和Ben the dog都在做sleep这个动作，用Both...and...连接两个并列主语，谓语动词用复数are，直接整合得到对应句子。
2. 两个句子的逻辑是我帮妈妈做洗碗的事，套用help sb do sth的固定结构，整合得到对应句子。
【答案】
A. 1. Tim and Jim are making the bed.
2. Wang Bing is sweeping the floor in his bedroom.
3. Su Hai is dancing, but Su Yang isn't.
B. 1. Both Tim and Ben the dog are sleeping.
2. I'm helping Mum wash the dishes.
【知识点】
现在进行时；常用动词短语；简单句合并
【点评】
本题是现在进行时单元的基础热身题型，难度较低，既考察了学生对现在进行时基本结构的掌握情况，也巩固了家务类相关的常用固定短语，同时训练了学生整合简单句、避免语义重复的表达能力，只要牢记基础时态结构和固定搭配就能顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、写作练习。
今天是星期日，你和家人在做什么？请根据图片提示写一篇短文，50 词左右。
It's Sunday today. Everyone is busy in my family.
I'm doing my homework. My mother is washing the clothes.
My father is cleaning his car.
What about my grandparents? My grandma is reading a newspaper. My grandpa is playing chess with his friend.
We are all busy but happy.
答案：It's Sunday today. Everyone is busy in my family.
I'm doing my homework. My mother is washing the clothes. My father is cleaning his car. What about my grandparents? My grandma is reading a newspaper. My grandpa is playing chess with his friend.
We are all busy but happy.
解析：
【分析】
首先明确写作要求：描述周日一家人正在进行的活动，需使用现在进行时，词数控制在50词左右。第一步先观察所有图片，梳理出5个对应的动作：我写作业、妈妈洗衣服、爸爸擦车、奶奶看报纸、爷爷和朋友下棋；第二步先开篇点明时间总起全文，再依次按顺序介绍每位家人的活动，最后收尾补充整体感受，注意现在进行时的“be+动词现在分词”结构不要出错，保证语句通顺连贯。
【解析】
1. 开篇点题：先说明今天是周日，总述全家都很忙碌，写出开篇句It's Sunday today. Everyone is busy in my family.
2. 按图片顺序逐一描述人物正在做的事：
① 对应第一张图：我正在写作业，表述为I'm doing my homework.
② 对应第二张图：妈妈正在洗衣服，表述为My mother is washing the clothes.
③ 对应第三张图：爸爸正在擦车，表述为My father is cleaning his car.
④ 对应第四张图：奶奶正在看报纸，表述为My grandma is reading a newspaper.
⑤ 对应第五张图：爷爷正在和朋友下棋，表述为My grandpa is playing chess with his friend.
3. 收尾补充整体状态：说明大家虽然忙碌但很开心，写出收尾句We are all busy but happy.
整体内容完全匹配图片提示，时态统一为现在进行时，词数符合题目要求。
【答案】
It's Sunday today. Everyone is busy in my family.
I'm doing my homework. My mother is washing the clothes. My father is cleaning his car. What about my grandparents? My grandma is reading a newspaper. My grandpa is playing chess with his friend.
We are all busy but happy.
【知识点】
现在进行时，情景英语写作，动词现在分词
【点评】
本题是基础的应用写作练习，核心考察现在进行时的实际运用，只需要准确匹配图片对应的人物动作，正确使用现在进行时的结构，将内容连贯表述即可，难度较低，适合巩固现在进行时的相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
