8. —I want to have a party for my coming birthday. Could you please help me?
—Really?
C
A.Help yourself.
B.What a pity!
C.No problem.
D.You're welcome.
答案:8. C 解析:句意:——我想为我即将到来的生日举办一个派对。你能帮我吗?——真的吗?没问题。“No problem”意为“没问题”,符合语境;“Help yourself”意为“请自便”;“What a pity”意为“真遗憾”;“You're welcome”意为“不客气”。结合语境,选C。
Ⅳ. 句子翻译
1. 我们看到道路在我们面前铺开。
We saw the path
roll out in front of us
.
2. 当我一个人的时候,我感到有点沮丧。
I feel a little down
when I am alone.
3. 你不应该在这么冷的天气里待在外面。
You shouldn't
stay out in such cold weather
.
4. 我想给一些第一次露营的人一些建议。
I'd like to
give some advice to some first-time campers
.
5. 钓鱼使我有机会在繁忙的生活中休息一下。
Fishing
gives me a chance to take a break
from my busy life.
答案:1. roll out in front of us 2. I feel a little down
3. stay out in such cold weather
4. give some advice to some first-time campers
5. gives me a chance to take a break
解析:
【解析】
1. 此处考查see sth. do结构,“铺开”对应短语roll out,“在我们面前”译为in front of us,组合得到roll out in front of us。
2. “感到有点沮丧”常用固定表达feel a little down,后半句为when引导的时间状语从句,主句直接翻译为I feel a little down即可。
3. 情态动词shouldn't后接动词原形,“待在外面”译为stay out,“在这么冷的天气里”译为in such cold weather,组合得到stay out in such cold weather。
4. I'd like to后接动词原形,“给某人某物”可用give sth. to sb.结构,“一些建议”为some advice,“第一次露营的人”为some first-time campers,组合得到give some advice to some first-time campers。
5. 主语Fishing是动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“给某人机会做某事”用give sb. a chance to do sth.结构,“休息一下”译为take a break,组合得到gives me a chance to take a break。
【答案】
1. roll out in front of us
2. I feel a little down
3. stay out in such cold weather
4. give some advice to some first-time campers
5. gives me a chance to take a break
【知识点】
常用短语搭配;动词固定用法;汉译英基础
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语句子翻译填空,侧重课内核心短语和常见句式的运用,需要学生掌握固定搭配的含义和正确的谓语形式变化,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
(2025·扬州三模)“Shh, listen to the song.”
This is the instruction given by our guide, who cut the engine of our small boat. I sit quietly and listen carefully. An echo(回声) of chattering parrots breaks the loud noise of the cicadas(蝉). A group of swallows fly through the trees singing together. All around us, armies of mosquitos rise above the water's surface.
I've come to spend days sailing along the Amazon River for experiences like this. I'm here during rainy season. The river is at its highest, flooding the forest and pushing out local communities who spend half the year living along the banks of the Amazon. The whole village temporarily disappears below the surface of water. While the river seems to completely destroy(破坏) the forest, it also creates new routes from which to see it.
My guide Aguilar was born and raised here. He has a deep knowledge and understanding of the forest and the river. He talked about the plants and animals, explaining how humans here have not just lived peacefully with its ecosystem(生态系统) but have depended on it for thousands of years. “Nature is part of us,” Aguilar says.
I excitedly record each new sighting: the eye of a baby crocodile peeking through the grass; a white-throated toucan(巨嘴鸟) taking flight; a pair of sloths(树懒) lying lazily in a tree. Back on the boat, Aguilar shows me a tree frog the size of a coin on the end of his finger.
As we wind our way along the river, everything before my eyes seems to remind me that nothing here is what it seems—or rather, what I am looking at today may not be here tomorrow. “It's amazing how the Amazon is always changing,” says Aguilar.
1. What can we know from the writer's experiences along the Amazon River?
A. The writer came to Amazon for recording different sounds.
B. The writer uses different senses to experience the Amazon.
C. Local people can't protect the environment and ecosystem.
D. The Amazon always keeps changing because of its weather.
2. What does the underlined word “temporarily” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. In a fixed order.
B. In an unexpected way.
C. During a limited time.
D. With a rapid movement.
3. 新考法 学科融合 Which old Chinese saying can best explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A. 知者乐水,仁者乐山。
B. 见一叶落,而知岁之将暮。
C. 兰生幽谷,不为莫服而不芳。
D. 万物各得其和以生,各得其养以成。
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Slowing down to the song of nature
B. Living peacefully with the ecosystem
C. Creating new routes to see the Amazon River
D. Learning animals along the Amazon River
答案:1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在亚马孙河航行时的体验,通过感官感受自然的声音与变化,并揭示了当地人与自然和谐共生的关系。
1. B 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段“I sit quietly and listen carefully.”以及第五段“I excitedly record each new sighting”可知,作者通过听觉和视觉等多感官体验亚马孙河。故选B。
2. C 解析:词义猜测题。根据“The whole village temporarily disappears below the surface of water. While the river seems to completely destroy the forest, it also creates new routes from which to see it.”可知,村庄因雨季洪水被短暂淹没,雨季结束后会恢复,所以推测画线部分的含义是“暂时”。故选C。
3. D 解析:句意猜测题。根据“He talked about the plants and animals, explaining how humans here have not just lived peacefully with its ecosystem but have depended on it for thousands of years. ‘Nature is part of us,’ Aguilar says.”可知,此处强调人与自然的共生关系,选项D符合。故选D。
4. A 解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,全文围绕作者倾听自然、观察自然及感悟自然变化展开,A项最符合。故选A。