Ⅰ. 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. Don't worry if you feel lost because the best
journey
(旅程) is made up of zigzag lines(折线).
2. —What do you think of the
magic
(魔术) show tonight?
—It was really
magical
(奇妙的). Thank you for inviting me.
3. I highly recommend Treasure Island to you if you love reading a
adventure
novels.
4. The p
poor
mother can't afford her son's education even though she works hard.
5. Can you think of another cartoon c
character
that is as famous as Mickey?
6. China named its first Mars rover(火星车) “Zhurong”, a fire g
god
in ancient Chinese stories.
答案：Ⅰ. 1. journey2. magic; magical 3. adventure 4. poor 5. character 6. god
解析：
【解析】
1. 根据汉语提示“旅程”，对应名词journey，符合句中“最好的旅程由折线组成”的语义。
2. 第一空汉语提示“魔术”修饰名词show，用名词magic；第二空汉语提示“奇妙的”作表语，用形容词magical，符合语境。
3. 根据首字母a和后文的novels，结合《金银岛》的题材，填入adventure，adventure novels表示冒险小说。
4. 根据后文“负担不起儿子的教育”和首字母p，填入形容词poor表示贫穷的，修饰mother。
5. 根据语境“和米奇一样有名的另一个卡通_____”和首字母c，填入character表示角色。
6. 根据常识“祝融是中国古代故事里的火神”和首字母g，填入god表示神。
【答案】
1. journey
2. magic; magical
3. adventure
4. poor
5. character
6. god
【知识点】
单词拼写；词义辨析；语境用词
【点评】
本题结合汉语提示和首字母提示考查常用英语词汇的运用，需要结合句子语义、词性搭配和相关常识确定正确单词，侧重基础词汇积累的考查。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. This book must be Tom's. He is a book lover of ancient Chinese
classics
(classic).
2. The weather was really
fantastic
(fantasy). Let's go hiking.
3. His
paintbrushes
(paintbrush) are all broken because he practises painting day and night.
4. These
fishermen's
(fisherman) wish is to make a living by catching fish to support families.
5. I have a little dog
called
(call) Puppy. He always waits for me patiently to go walking with him.
6. They use online maps
to help
(help) find the best way when travelling to new places.
答案：Ⅱ. 1. classics 解析: “classic”作“经典作品”讲时为可数名词，由“ancient Chinese”(中国古代的)可知用复数形式“classics”。
2. fantastic 解析: 此处作表语，需用形容词，“fantasy”的形容词形式为“fantastic”(极好的)。
3. paintbrushes 解析: 根据“are all broken”可知主语为复数，“paintbrush”的复数形式为“paintbrushes”。
4. fishermen's 解析: 此处表示“渔民们的愿望”，需用名词所有格；“fisherman”的复数为“fishermen”，所有格形式为“fishermen's”。
5. called 解析: “a little dog”与“call”之间为被动关系，用过去分词“called”作后置定语，表“被叫作……的小狗”。
6. to help 解析: 固定用法“use sth to do sth”(用某物做某事)，故填动词不定式“to help”。
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. The Book of Songs(《诗经》) is the earliest ______ of poems in China and the beginning of China's poetry tradition.
A. achievement
B. collection
C. attention
D. action
答案：1. B 解析: 选项 A“achievement”(成就)；B“collection”(合集)；C“attention”(注意力)；D“action”(行动)。句意:《诗经》是中国最早的诗歌合集，是中国诗歌传统的开端。结合语境，“collection”符合句意。
2. Tom and Paul are my
D
in this activity. We work together and get on well with each other.
A.patients
B.friends
C.managers
D.partners
答案：2. D 解析: 选项 A“patients”(病人)；B“friends”(朋友)；C“managers”(经理)；D“partners”(搭档)。句意: 汤姆和保罗是我在这项活动中的搭档。我们一起工作，相处得很好。根据“work together”可知，“partners”符合句意。
3. —Mike, may I
borrow
your English dictionary?
—Sure, but you'd better not
lend
it to others.
A.lend; lend
B.lend; borrow
C.borrow; borrow
D.borrow; lend
答案：3. D 解析: “borrow”表示“借入”，常用搭配“borrow sth from sb”；“lend”表示“借出”，常用搭配“lend sth to sb”。第一空“我可以借你的字典吗”为借入，用“borrow”；第二空“不要借给别人”为借出，用“lend”。
4. —Do you know which book doesn't belong to the four great classical Chinese novels?
—Of course I know. It's
B
.
A.Journey to the West
B.Madame White Snake
C.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
D.A Dream of Red Mansions
答案：4. B 解析: 中国四大古典小说为《西游记》《三国演义》《水浒传》《红楼梦》，选项 A 为《西游记》，C 为《三国演义》，D 为《红楼梦》，B《白蛇传》不属于四大古典小说，故选 B。
Ⅳ. 句子翻译
1. 努力工作使我的梦想成真。
Working hard
makes my dream come true
.
2. 我等不及要读这本书了!
I
can't wait to read
the book!
3. 一个好的奇幻故事是走进现实生活的一种途径。
A good fantasy story is
a way into real life
.
答案：Ⅳ. 1. makes my dream come true 2. can't wait to read 3. a way into real life
解析：
【解析】
1. 句子主语为动名词短语Working hard，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“使某物做某事”用make sth. do sth.结构，“梦想成真”译为my dream come true，因此填makes my dream come true。
2. “等不及要做某事”是固定搭配can't wait to do sth.，“读”译为read，因此填can't wait to read。
3. “一种做某事/通往某事的途径”用a way into...结构，“现实生活”译为real life，因此填a way into real life。
【答案】
1. makes my dream come true
2. can't wait to read
3. a way into real life
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；动名词主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查常用英语固定表达的识记与应用，重点检验学生对单元核心短语的掌握程度，注意动名词作主语时谓语动词的形式变化即可顺利得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
