2026年学霸题中题七年级英语下册译林版第209页解析答案——零五网—

Ⅳ. 句子翻译
1. 我把钱从口袋里拿出来。
I

took the money out of

my pocket.
2. 这只奇怪的兔子不时地查看时间。
The strange rabbit

checked time from time to time

.
3. 她站起来追赶兔子。
She

stood up

and

ran after

the rabbit.
4. 在另一边有一个可爱的花园。
There is a lovely garden

on the other side

.
5. 爱丽丝和姐姐坐在河边。
Alice

sat by the river

with her sister.

答案：Ⅳ. 1. took the money out of
2. checked time from time to time
3. stood up; ran after
4. on the other side
5. sat by the river

解析：

【解析】
1. 对应中文“把钱从……拿出来”，使用固定短语take sth. out of，描述已发生的动作用一般过去时，take变为took，即took the money out of。
2. 对应中文“不时地查看时间”，“查看时间”为check time，“不时地”为固定短语from time to time，描述已发生的动作用一般过去时，check变为checked，即checked time from time to time。
3. 对应中文“站起来”是stand up，“追赶”是run after，两个并列动作都用一般过去时，分别变为stood up和ran after。
4. 对应中文“在另一边”，使用固定短语on the other side。
5. 对应中文“坐在河边”，使用固定搭配sit by the river，描述已发生的动作用一般过去时，sit变为sat，即sat by the river。
【答案】
1. took the money out of
2. checked time from time to time
3. stood up; ran after
4. on the other side
5. sat by the river
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查基础的英语短语汉译英能力，重点检验学生对单元核心固定搭配和一般过去时变形的掌握，属于课本基础内容的直接应用，需要学生熟记常用动词短语和时态变化规则。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅴ. 阅读理解
HERE IS DR WATSON'S FIRST REPORT
Baskerville Hall
October 13th
My dear Holmes,
I hope you are well. Here are some facts about the Baskerville case.
First, there is an escaped prisoner(逃犯)—Selden—on the moor. But no one knows where he is.
Last Thursday:
Today Dr Mortimer and the Stapletons had lunch with us. After lunch, Dr Mortimer showed us to the path where Sir Charles died. There was a small white gate onto the moor halfway along the path. Maybe on the night of that day, Sir Charles left the house and walked down the path. He stood at the gate and saw something coming across the moor. He was so afraid that he ran and ran until he died of shock. But what was he running away from? Was it an ordinary dog? Or was it the black hound—the Hound of the Baskervilles? Does Barrymore, the butler, know something that he didn't tell us?
Last night:
I woke up suddenly at two in the morning. There was someone outside my room. I got up, opened my door, and looked out. Barrymore, the butler, was walking along the corridor with a candle in his hand. I walked after him. Barrymore went into a room and over to the window. He stood looking out of the window for a few minutes. Then he blew out the candle. I went back to my room and soon after I heard a door opening somewhere in the house. This morning when I saw Sir Henry, I told him about the events of the night. And together we made a plan of action. I tell you, Holmes, there are secrets in this big dark house, but we are going to find them out!
—Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles
1. What is Watson's main purpose in writing this letter to Holmes?
A. To share the details of the Baskerville case.
B. To tell Holmes that the case has been solved.
C. To ask Holmes to come to Baskerville Hall quickly.
D. To complain about the strange events at Baskerville Hall.
2. The questions in last Thursday's report show

.
A. Dr Watson needed Mr Holmes's help
B. Dr Watson wasn't sure how Sir Charles died
C. Dr Watson wasn't sure where Sir Charles died
D. Dr Watson found the Hound of the Baskervilles
3. Which of the following is the CORRECT order according to the report?
a. Dr Watson opened the door and looked out.
b. Barrymore blew out the candle in his hand.
c. Barrymore walked along the corridor with a candle.
d. Dr Watson heard a door opening somewhere in the house.
e. Barrymore stood looking out of the window for a few minutes.
A. acebd
B. caebd
C. acedb
D. caedb
4. 思维品质逻辑思维 What would happen next according to the report?
A. Dr Watson and Sir Henry wound leave this big dark house.
B. Dr Watson and Sir Henry wound go to Mr Holmes for help.
C. Dr Watson and Sir Henry wound wait for Barrymore at night.
D. Dr Watson and Sir Henry wound come across the moor at night.

答案：Ⅴ. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C
【语篇解读】本文是华生医生关于巴斯克维尔案件的第一份报告，讲述了案件相关情况及他的发现。
1. A 解析：推理判断题。根据“Here are some facts about the Baskerville case.”以及华生信中提到的信息可知，他写信的目的是分享他发现的一些案件细节。故选 A。
2. B 解析：推理判断题。根据“But what was he running away from? … Does Barrymore, the butler, know something that he didn't tell us?”可知，华生不确定查尔斯爵士的死因。故选 B。
3. B 解析：事件排序题。根据“Last night”部分的描述：“Barrymore, the butler, was walking along the corridor with a candle in his hand. (c)”“I got up, opened my door, and looked out. (a)”“Barrymore went into a room and over to the window. He stood looking out of the window for a few minutes. (e)”“Then he blew out the candle. (b)”“I went back to my room and soon after I heard a door opening somewhere in the house. (d)”，可知正确顺序是 caebd。故选 B。
4. C 解析：推理判断题。根据“This morning when I saw Sir Henry, I told him about the events of the night. And together we made a plan of action.”以及报告中对巴里摩尔行为的怀疑，可推测华生和亨利爵士接下来会在晚上等着巴里摩尔，以探寻秘密。故选 C。