零五网 全部参考答案 经纶学典学霸 2026年学霸题中题七年级英语下册译林版 第6页解析答案
Ⅵ. 中考趋势 阅读还原
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but they are often the places we feel the safest. We use the word “home” in many English expressions. Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us.
If our homes are safe and happy,when we get back to them,we might say,“ 1 ” Just like what Dorothy famously does in the film *The Wizard of Oz*. This means there isn't anywhere else that is as good as home.
However,if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely,we could say we feel “at home”. 2
We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as the saying goes,“ 3 ” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved,maybe where our family and friends are.
4 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. When a team,a person or an animal has finished something at last,we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand,people say “home and hosed(被淋湿的)”. 5 They mean the job is done and you have time for a shower—you're “hosed” and dry!
A. Home is where the heart is.

B. There's no place like home.
C. Home plays an important part in our life.
D. Both expressions have the same meaning.
E. Home is always the place where we go and share our joy.
F. This could be at school,another house or on holiday.
G. There are also times when we use “home” expressions in sport.
1.
B
2.
F
3.
A
4.
G
5.
D

答案:Ⅵ. 1.B 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了与“home”有关的英文表达。
解析:
【解析】
1. 根据后文“This means there isn't anywhere else that is as good as home.”的解释,对应B选项“没有什么地方比得上家”,语义匹配。
2. 前文提到“if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely,we could say we feel ‘at home’”,F选项列举了这类让人有归属感的场景“这可能是在学校、另一所房子里或者在度假时”,承接上文。
3. 根据后文“This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved,maybe where our family and friends are.”的解释,对应A选项“心在哪里,家就在哪里”,符合语境。
4. 后文提到棒球里的本垒打等和运动相关的home相关表达,G选项“也有一些时候我们在运动中使用和home相关的表达”引出下文内容。
5. 前文分别提到了“home and dry”和澳大利亚新西兰的“home and hosed”两种表达,后文说明二者含义一致,D选项“这两种表达含义相同”起到衔接作用。
【答案】
1.B 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.D
【知识点】
阅读还原 语境推理 英语习语
【点评】
本题是中考常见的阅读还原题型,围绕与home相关的英文习语展开,解题时需结合上下文的语义提示和逻辑衔接关系匹配选项,排除多余干扰项,重点考查学生对语篇逻辑的梳理能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅶ. 阅读与回答问题
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。
Trees play a special role in my life. I never picture the house without the trees. There was a row of poplars(杨树)in my first childhood home,but bark beetles had destroyed our once - lovely 18 - metre - tall trees.
Out on the farm,my grandparents always cut a Christmas tree from the fields. They were always short and had needles that left scratch(划痕)marks on our arms. Those trees were a family tradition and I can still recall their smell all these years later.
A huge willow tree once stood in the backyard as well. The kids had a tree house in it for a long time. Other kids in the neighbourhood enjoyed it too. But the old willow rotted(腐烂)from the inside out and had to be taken down. The kids are in their 30s now,and they're still upset about the willow. There's a sadness to a fallen tree;to the sound it makes when it hits the ground.
My husband and I were working as newspaper photographers when the active volcano(火山)Mt. St. Helens exploded. Many nearby forests were completely destroyed by the effects(影响)of the explosion.
Trees tend to be symbols of strength and beauty. The death of a tree is a reminder of our own weaknesses. The trees returned to Mt. St. Helens—and they returned faster than the experts predicted. To all who had seen the destruction,the regrowth was encouraging. Those small trees reminded us of the beauty of new beginnings.
1. How tall were the poplars?

2. Where did the grandparents cut a Christmas tree?

3. How did the kids,who are in their 30s,feel when the willow was taken down?

4. What did the new trees in Mt. St. Helens remind the writer of?

5. 开放性试题 What do trees mean to you in your life?

答案:Ⅶ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者回忆了自己生命中的树,讲述树木在作者的生活中扮演着特殊的角色。
1. 18 metres.
2. From the fields.
3. They felt sad/upset.
4. The beauty of new beginnings.
5. They are symbols of life and hope.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析:
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段"but bark beetles had destroyed our once-lovely 18-metre-tall trees",提取杨树的高度信息,答案控制在8词以内即可。
2. 定位原文第二段"my grandparents always cut a Christmas tree from the fields",提取砍圣诞树的地点信息,符合字数要求。
3. 定位原文第三段"The kids are in their 30s now, and they're still upset about the willow",可知孩子们的感受是难过/沮丧,答案符合字数限制。
4. 定位原文最后一段"Those small trees reminded us of the beauty of new beginnings",直接提取对应内容即可。
5. 结合文本对树木象征意义的描述,结合自身实际作答,言之有理且不超8个词即可。
【答案】
1. 18 metres.
2. From the fields.
3. They felt sad/upset.
4. The beauty of new beginnings.
5. They are symbols of life and hope.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读细节查找
开放性表达作答
文本信息提取
【点评】
本题属于阅读理解的简答类题型,前4道题可直接从原文定位找到对应答案,难度较低,最后一道开放性试题引导学生结合自身思考表达对树木的理解,同时设置了字数限制,考查学生的信息筛选和语言精简表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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