零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版江苏专版 第18页解析答案
(
B
)10.— Mum,can I go to the party tonight?
No way!
You have a big exam tomorrow.

A.No problem!
B.No way!
C.Sure!
D.Go ahead!
答案:10. B
解析:
【分析】
首先梳理解题思路:第一步先通读对话,明确对话场景是孩子向妈妈提出去派对的请求,妈妈的后半句给出关键提示“你明天有一场重要的考试”,说明妈妈的态度是拒绝同意孩子的请求。第二步逐一辨析四个选项的含义,区分表示同意和表示拒绝的不同应答用语,匹配语境就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
先明确对话含义:
——妈妈,我今晚可以去派对吗?
——没门!你明天有一场重要的考试。
逐个分析选项:
A. No problem! 意为“没问题”,用于爽快应允他人的请求,不符合拒绝的语境;
B. No way! 意为“没门、绝不可以”,用于明确拒绝不合理的请求,契合后文提到要备考大考试、不能去派对的语境;
C. Sure! 意为“当然可以”,是同意请求的表达,不符合语境;
D. Go ahead! 意为“去吧、尽管做”,用于许可他人的行为,不符合拒绝的语境。
综上答案选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际,口语应答
【点评】
本题是英语日常情景对话的基础考题,考点集中在请求类场景的常用应答短语辨析,只要结合后文给出的提示信息判断出说话人的拒绝态度,再熟记常用交际用语的含义,就可以轻松选出正确选项。
【难度系数】
0.9
二、(2025·泰州市姜堰区第一教研站联考)完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
Like many other young people,I'm interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to 1 places on vacation. But the trip to Qingdao was my 2 one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I 3 a fast train to Qingdao with my mother. When we got there,the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there,I 4 saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue 5 that you couldn't see the end.
On the comfortable 6,I took off my shoes,running and jumping. Sea waves(浪) and sea wind kept 7 to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. 8 walking on the beach,I picked a lot of shells(贝壳). They were really 9. Later,I sat on the beach and then I got into the water. The water kept making me up and 10 like a swing. Just at that time,I saw a yacht(快艇) running on the water. I wanted to try to sit on it,but I was kind of 11. Then my mother said to me,“Dear,just go for it and try to be 12.” As a result,I got on the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I 13 I was flying. It was exciting!
I really 14 that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of 15 with it. If you take a trip to Qingdao,you will certainly have a great time too.
(
D
)1. A. same
B. sunny
C. noisy
D. different
(
A
)2. A. favourite
B. worst
C. worried
D. necessary
(
C
)3. A. sold
B. hung
C. took
D. found
(
D
)4. A. always
B. usually
C. often
D. never
(
B
)5. A. sky
B. water
C. music
D. fish
(
D
)6. A. sofa
B. bed
C. train
D. beach
(
C
)7. A. waiting
B. touching
C. moving
D. understanding
(
A
)8. A. When
B. Until
C. Before
D. If
(
D
)9. A. humorous
B. terrible
C. expensive
D. beautiful
(
A
)10. A. down
B. below
C. under
D. forward
(
B
)11. A. bored
B. afraid
C. glad
D. angry
(
D
)12. A. herself
B. himself
C. myself
D. yourself
(
A
)13. A. felt like
B. brought out
C. made up
D. looked for
(
C
)14. A. accepted
B. received
C. enjoyed
D. disagreed
(
B
)15. A. money
B. fun
C. advice
D. prizes
答案:1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读全文,理清文章核心内容:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和妈妈去青岛旅行的愉快经历,全文整体感情基调是正向、愉悦的。接下来逐空结合上下文给出的线索、常用固定搭配、词义辨析逐一排除不符合语境的错误选项,选完所有答案后再代入全文通读,验证整体逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 句意:每年我的父母假期都会带我去不同的地方。A. same相同的;B. sunny晴朗的;C. noisy吵闹的;D. different不同的。结合常识每年度假会去不同的地点,选D。
2. 句意:但去青岛的旅行是我最喜欢的一次。后文详细描述了这次旅行的诸多愉快体验,A. favourite最喜欢的;B. worst最差的;C. worried担忧的;D. necessary必要的,选A。
3. 句意:我和妈妈坐快车去青岛。固定搭配take a train表示乘坐火车,此处用一般过去式took,A. sold售卖;B. hung悬挂;C. took乘坐;D. found找到,选C。
4. 句意:在我到那里之前,我从来没有见过大海。后文作者感叹大海很棒,说明这是作者第一次见到海,A. always总是;B. usually通常;C. often经常;D. never从未,选D。
5. 句意:有那么多蓝色的水,一眼望不到头。此处描述的是大海的水体,A. sky天空;B. water水;C. music音乐;D. fish鱼,选B。
6. 句意:在舒适的沙滩上,我脱掉鞋子,跑啊跳啊。后文多次提到沙滩相关的场景,A. sofa沙发;B. bed床;C. train火车;D. beach沙滩,选D。
7. 句意:海浪和海风不断向沙滩移动。A. waiting等待;B. touching触碰;C. moving移动;D. understanding理解,符合海浪海风的运动状态,选C。
8. 句意:当我在沙滩上散步的时候,我捡了很多贝壳。此处引导时间状语表示“当……时”,A. When当……时;B. Until直到;C. Before在……之前;D. If如果,选A。
9. 句意:它们真的很漂亮。此处形容捡到的贝壳,A. humorous幽默的;B. terrible糟糕的;C. expensive昂贵的;D. beautiful漂亮的,选D。
10. 句意:海水像秋千一样把我抬起来又放下去。固定搭配up and down表示上上下下,A. down向下;B. below在……下方;C. under在……下面;D. forward向前,选A。
11. 句意:我想要试着坐快艇,但是我有点害怕。转折词but说明和前文的期待形成反差,A. bored无聊的;B. afraid害怕的;C. glad开心的;D. angry生气的,选B。
12. 句意:然后我妈妈对我说:“亲爱的,勇敢去尝试,做你自己。”此处是对着第二人称的“我”说话,反身代词用yourself,A. herself她自己;B. himself他自己;C. myself我自己;D. yourself你自己,选D。
13. 句意:很快它开始快速行驶,我感觉我像在飞。A. felt like感觉像;B. brought out使显现;C. made up编造;D. looked for寻找,符合语境,选A。
14. 句意:我真的很享受那个假期。A. accepted接受;B. received收到;C. enjoyed享受;D. disagreed不同意,选C。
15. 句意:它教会我很多,我从中获得了很多乐趣。固定搭配have a lot of fun表示玩得很开心,A. money钱;B. fun乐趣;C. advice建议;D. prizes奖品,选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B
【知识点】
语境词义辨析,固定短语搭配,记叙文完形逻辑
【点评】
这篇完形填空主题是学生熟悉的旅行日常,整体难度偏低,绝大多数题目都可以通过上下文的提示信息、初中阶段的基础固定搭配直接选出答案,主要考察学生对基础词汇在真实语境中的运用能力,做完形填空时切记不要孤立看单个句子选答案,要结合全文的感情基调前后呼应判断选项。
【难度系数】
0.8
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