十二、(2025·南京六合区期中改编)任务型阅读。(11 分)
Sarah is a little girl. She has no sister or brother. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. They're very busy. Sarah wants to have a pet dog.
One day,Sarah is walking in a park,and a lovely dog runs to her. Sarah plays with it happily. Then,she goes to buy some food. She sees a notice on the window of a shop. It says “Missing Dog” and there is a photo. It's just the dog beside her. Sarah finds the address on it. She thinks,“It's not far,so I can take the dog to its home.” They walk along the street,and turn left at the second crossing. Then,they go straight and turn right at the first crossing. After passing a crossing,Sarah sees the house on the left. She knocks at the door and a girl named Lily answers it. The dog and Lily are excited to see each other again!
But Sarah feels sad. “Don't be sad. Would you like to have one of the puppies?” says Lily. “Yes,please!” Sarah says. She's happy again.
(一)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(3 分)
(
B
)1. According to the story,which is the right notice?

A. B. C.
(
C
)2. Why does Sarah feel sad?
A. Because she doesn't like the dog. B. Because the dog is happy at home. C. Because she has no dog.
(
A
)3. At last,Sarah is happy because she
.
A. gets a pet dog from Lily B. buys a pet dog from the shop C. takes the missing dog to her home
(二)根据短文内容,在下面的地图上画出 Sarah 去 Lily 家的路线,并用“▲”标出 Lily 家的位置。(2 分)

(三)根据短文内容或提示,补全 Sarah 的叙述。(6 分)

Hello, I'm Sarah. There are
three/3
people in my family. My parents work in a
hospital
. They are very
busy
every day. I've wanted to keep a
dog
as my pet for long. Today, I meet one and play with it. But it is a m
issing
dog. So I give it back to
its
(it) owner. And I get a puppy at last. I'm really happy.
答案:(一)1. B 解析·根据“It says ‘Missing Dog’ and there is a photo ... Sarah finds the address on it.”可知,寻狗启事上有文字“Missing Dog”、一张狗的照片和主人的地址,B选项符合短文中对于寻狗启事的描述。故选B。
2. C 解析·根据短文最后一段可知,Sarah不开心是因为她想养一只狗,但是她没有。故选C。
3. A 解析·根据“‘Don't be sad. Would you like to have one of the puppies?’ says Lily. ‘Yes, please!’ Sarah says. She's happy again.”可知,Sarah再次开心起来是因为从Lily那里收养了一只狗。故选A。
(二)

(三)three/3, hospital, busy, dog, missing, its
解析:
【分析】
这道题是英语语篇综合任务题,解题可以分模块有序推进:
1. 第一部分选择题:带着题干问题回到原文定位对应细节,将选项和原文描述逐一比对,排除不符合的错误选项,选出正确答案;
2. 第二部分路线绘制题:先确定起点位置,严格按照原文给出的行走转向顺序操作,依次完成转向后找到目的地标注即可;
3. 第三部分补全叙述题:通读待补全的文段,对照原文内容逐个推导空缺内容,遇到给出提示的空要注意词形的正确变形,比如主格it要转换为形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词owner。
【解析】
(一)选择题部分
1. 第1题:定位原文第二段"It says 'Missing Dog' and there is a photo. It's just the dog beside her. Sarah finds the address on it.",可知符合描述的寻狗启事同时包含"Missing Dog"字样、狗狗的照片、主人的地址,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:结合全文开头提到Sarah一直想要一只宠物狗,她把捡到的狗狗送回主人家之后自己就没有狗狗了,因此会感到难过,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:定位原文最后一段Lily询问Sarah要不要一只小狗崽,Sarah答应之后重新开心起来,说明她是从Lily那里得到了一只宠物狗,对应选项A。
(二)路线绘制部分
以Sarah捡到狗狗的位置为起点:① 沿当前街道直行,在第二个路口完成左转;② 继续直行,在遇到的第一个路口右转;③ 继续前行经过1个路口后,在道路左手边的房屋位置标注▲,即为Lily家。
(三)补全叙述部分
1. 第一空:原文提到Sarah没有兄弟姐妹,家里只有爸爸、妈妈和她一共3口人,填three/3;
2. 第二空:原文提到爸爸是医生妈妈是护士,两人都在医院工作,填hospital;
3. 第三空:原文明确提到"They're very busy.",填busy;
4. 第四空:原文提到Sarah一直想要养宠物狗,填dog;
5. 第五空:首字母提示为m,这只狗是走失的,填missing;
6. 第六空:后面有名词owner,需要把提示的it变为形容词性物主代词its,填its。
【答案】
(一)1. B 2. C 3. A
(二)以Sarah捡到狗的位置为起点,沿街道直行在第二个路口左转,直行后在第一个路口右转,经过一个路口后将▲标注在道路左侧的Lily家位置即可
(三)three/3, hospital, busy, dog, missing, its
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,物主代词变形,方位路线表达
【点评】
本题结合选择、路线绘制、语篇填空三类题型,既考察学生对短文细节信息的提取匹配能力,也考察基础词汇的灵活运用,路线题和首字母提示填空需要学生结合文本信息推导,难度不大但需要学生仔细读文,避免漏看关键信息出错。
【难度系数】
0.7