九、春天是一个充满生机、惊喜的季节,Jerry 在 Aunt Jane 的农场上发现了不少惊喜。给下列段落重新排序,将 Jerry 的农场游记完整呈现。(10 分)
(
3
)“Then what? What do they do in spring?” asks Jerry. “When spring comes, their roots(根) grow down to drink water, their stems(茎) reach up to feel sunshine and then they bloom,” says Aunt Jane.
(
5
)“Oh, what a surprise! I thought Rosebud was a flower, not a baby sheep. I wish I could take her home,” says Jerry. “She needs to stay here with her mum, but you can visit her again when you come to pick blackberries this summer,” smiles Aunt Jane.
(
2
)“Flowers don’t really sleep, do they?” asks Jerry. “Not like we do, but sometimes they rest underground through the cold winter months, and then …” says Aunt Jane.
(
4
)They walk past the vegetable garden and get to a house. “There’s another spring surprise. Let’s go and see our little Rosebud!” smiles Aunt Jane. “Here she is!” A baby sheep is sleeping there.
(
1
)It is a sunny spring day. Jerry is visiting Aunt Jane and her farm. The farm is turning green and there are many beautiful flowers. “Welcome to my farm,” says Aunt Jane. “You’re just in time to see wild flowers wake up!”
解析:
【分析】
这是英语记叙文情景排序题,解题时可以按照三步法梳理逻辑:第一步先找总起开篇段,这类段落一般会交代故事发生的时间、人物、背景信息,很容易判断出交代春日Jerry拜访Aunt Jane农场的段落是全文的开头。第二步顺着对话的承接关系推导,开篇Aunt Jane提到了野花苏醒,接下来自然是Jerry针对“花睡觉/苏醒”的话题提问,Aunt Jane话没说完的部分又会引出Jerry的追问,顺着对话链条就能排完和花卉相关的内容。第三步顺着游览的情节推进逻辑,聊完花的话题后二人继续在农场行走,引出小羊的惊喜,最后Jerry看到小羊后发出感叹完成收尾,就能匹配出所有段落的正确顺序。
【解析】
我们逐段梳理完整逻辑链:
1. 首先确定首段:内容为"It is a sunny spring day. Jerry is visiting Aunt Jane and her farm. The farm is turning green and there are many beautiful flowers. 'Welcome to my farm,' says Aunt Jane. 'You're just in time to see wild flowers wake up!'"的段落,交代了故事的时间、人物、核心场景,是全文的起始段,对应排序数字1。
2. 承接首段末尾Aunt Jane提到的“野花苏醒”的话题,下一句自然是Jerry针对花的“睡觉/苏醒”属性提问,内容为"'Flowers don’t really sleep, do they?' asks Jerry. 'Not like we do, but sometimes they rest underground through the cold winter months, and then …' says Aunt Jane."的段落是全文第2段,对应排序数字2。
3. 承接上一段Aunt Jane话未说完的"and then…",Jerry紧接着追问后续春天花的生长行为,内容为"'Then what? What do they do in spring?' asks Jerry. 'When spring comes, their roots(根) grow down to drink water, their stems(茎) reach up to feel sunshine and then they bloom,' says Aunt Jane."的段落是全文第3段,对应排序数字3。
4. 聊完花卉相关内容后,二人继续在农场行进,引出下一个春日惊喜,内容为"They walk past the vegetable garden and get to a house. 'There's another spring surprise. Let's go and see our little Rosebud!' smiles Aunt Jane. 'Here she is!' A baby sheep is sleeping there."的段落是全文第4段,对应排序数字4。
5. 看到小羊后,Jerry才反应过来之前听到的名字Rosebud是小羊不是花,发出感叹,内容为"'Oh, what a surprise! I thought Rosebud was a flower, not a baby sheep. I wish I could take her home,' says Jerry. 'She needs to stay here with her mum, but you can visit her again when you come to pick blackberries this summer,' smiles Aunt Jane."的段落是全文第5段,对应排序数字5。
最终五个括号内依次填入的数字为3、5、2、4、1。
【答案】
3 5 2 4 1
【知识点】
记叙文排序,对话逻辑推导
【点评】
本题结合趣味的农场游记场景命题,没有设置超纲词汇,重点考察学生对记叙文情节推进规律、日常对话承接关系的理解,解题时不需要逐词硬译,抓住前后对话的呼应线索、游览行为的先后顺序就能快速推导,难度友好,适合小学中高年级的英语阅读能力训练。
【难度系数】
0.7