2026年学霸题中题八年级英语下册译林版第10页解析答案——零五网—

Ⅴ. 中考趋势综合填空
根据短文内容，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the evening lights are lit, a big performance opens at Xi'an's Tang Paradise. Dressed up as people from the Tang Dynasty with 1.

traditional

(tradition) clothes, 20 musicians play Chinese instruments.
They are members of the Dongcang Drum Music Society playing the guyue, which started in the Tang Dynasty. At first, guyue only 2.

included

(include) wind instruments and percussion instruments(打击乐器). Later, string instruments such as zheng and pipa were also added.
"Guyue is our own music from ancient China," said Qi Xingfeng, the 3.

manager

(manage) of the Dongcang Drum Music Society. "It has been played 4.

for

over 1, 000 years and now we add characteristics of modern performance such as stories, sound and light 5.

to make

(make) guyue more enjoyable," Qi explained.
Another thing that the Dongcang Drum Music Society is doing is to spread guyue to more young people. They do live streaming(直播) for two hours every day. They 6.

have got/gotten

(get) more than 725, 000 followers up to now. Sometimes, they play songs from TV series and video games to show that guyue can be playful and fun too.
"Many children's parents have reached out to us 7.

because

they want their children to learn guyue. It is 8.

very cheerful sign to me—our ancient music is really coming back," Qi said.
Most of the members in the Society are in 9.

their

(they) 20s and 30s. Many were teenagers from local villages when they joined the Society. Then they had two years of training in the Society. Now, new members have finished their education, 10.

mostly

(most) from music schools.

答案：Ⅴ.【语篇解读】文章是一篇说明文，围绕东仓鼓乐社，介绍其成员演绎唐代鼓乐，让古老鼓乐焕新，呈现传承与创新努力及回归趋势。
1. traditional 解析：根据“Dressed up as people from the Tang Dynasty...”可知，此处表示“穿着传统服饰”，traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语，修饰“clothes”。故填 traditional。
2. included 解析：根据“At first, guyue only... wind instruments and percussion instruments.”可知，此处表示“包括”include；根据“At first”可知用一般过去时，include 的过去式是 included。故填 included。
3. manager 解析：根据句意可知此处表示一个人的职业，故用 manager“管理人”，且用单数形式。故填 manager。
4. for 解析：根据“It has been played... over 1,000 years”可知，此处表示“持续 1000 多年”，“for + 时间段”表示持续时长，for 符合语境。故填 for。
5. to make 解析：此处填入非谓语动词，根据句意可知此处表示“为了使鼓乐更加有乐趣”，需要用不定式表示目的。故填 to make。
6. have got/gotten 解析：根据“up to now”可知本句使用现在完成时，主语是复数，谓语动词使用 have + done。故填 have got/gotten。
7. because 解析：句意：许多孩子的家长都与我们取得了联系，因为他们希望自己的孩子能学习鼓乐。根据句意可知此处表示原因。可用 because 引导原因状语从句。故填 because。
8. a 解析：分析句式可知本句缺少冠词，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，根据 very 可知使用 a。故填 a。
9. their 解析：根据“Most of the members in the Society are in... 20s and 30s.”可知，此处表示“他们二三十岁左右”，their“他们的”。故填 their。
10. mostly 解析：根据句子结构可知，此处修饰谓语动词“have finished”，用副词 mostly。故填 mostly。

解析：

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章围绕东仓鼓乐社传承、创新古乐的内容展开。然后逐个分析每个空的解题思路：
1. 空后是名词“clothes”，需要形容词作定语修饰，因此将名词“tradition”转换为形容词形式；
2. 根据时间状语“At first”（起初），判断句子要用一般过去时，所以动词“include”需变为过去式；
3. 前文提到齐星峰是鼓乐社的相关负责人，此处需要表示职业的名词，将动词“manage”转换为对应的名词；
4. 句子是现在完成时，“over 1,000 years”是时间段，需用“for+时间段”来表示动作持续的时长；
5. 此处是为了让古乐更有趣，表目的，要用不定式作目的状语；
6. 根据时间状语“up to now”（到目前为止），句子要用现在完成时，主语是复数“They”，助动词用“have”，动词用过去分词形式；
7. 前后分句是因果关系，家长联系鼓乐社是因为想让孩子学古乐，所以用引导原因状语从句的连词；
8. “sign”是可数名词，此处表泛指，且“very”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”；
9. “in one's + 数词复数”是固定表达，用于表示年龄范围，所以用形容词性物主代词“their”；
10. 此处修饰动词“have finished”，需要用副词形式，将形容词“most”转换为副词“mostly”。
【解析】
1. traditional：空后是名词clothes，需要形容词作定语，tradition的形容词形式是traditional，意为“传统的”，符合“穿着传统服饰”的语境。
2. included：根据时间状语“At first”可知句子用一般过去时，include的过去式是included，意为“包括”。
3. manager：此处表示职业，manage对应的名词是manager，意为“管理人”，用单数形式符合语境。
4. for：现在完成时中，“for + 时间段”用于表示动作持续的时长，此处表示古乐已经演奏了1000多年，for符合要求。
5. to make：此处用不定式作目的状语，意为“为了使古乐更有趣”，符合语境。
6. have got/gotten：根据时间状语“up to now”可知句子用现在完成时，主语They是复数，助动词用have，get的过去分词是got/gotten。
7. because：前后分句是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，解释家长联系鼓乐社的原因。
8. a：sign是可数名词，此处表泛指，且very以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。
9. their：“in one's + 数词复数”是固定表达，意为“在某人几十多岁时”，此处用their指代鼓乐社的成员们。
10. mostly：此处修饰动词have finished，需要用副词，mostly意为“主要地”，符合“新成员主要来自音乐学校”的语境。
【答案】
1. traditional
2. included
3. manager
4. for
5. to make
6. have got/gotten
7. because
8. a
9. their
10. mostly
【知识点】
词性转换、时态运用、连词与介词用法
【点评】
本题以传统文化题材为背景，综合考查了英语语法中的多个核心知识点，包括词性转换、时态判断、介词与连词的运用等。题目既要求学生掌握扎实的语法基础，又需要结合语境进行逻辑判断，同时渗透了文化传承的意识，符合中考英语的命题趋势。
【难度系数】
0.6