七、读对话,判断句子正T误F。
A: Hello, Lisa. You don't look well. How do you feel now?
B: Hello, Lily. I'm sad. And I'm worried about my weight.
A: Oh, what's wrong?
B: My classmates always say I'm a fat girl. I want to
lose weight. Can you help me?
A: I'm sorry to hear that. They should be nice to you. Let's do some exercise to be healthy and maybe you will be thin. I think you shouldn't eat too much food before bedtime.
B: Thank you so much. I'm so happy to have a good friend like you.
(
F
)1. Lily is sad and angry at first.
(
F
)2. Lisa is a fat but happy girl.
(
T
)3. Lily and Lisa will do some exercise to be healthy.
(
T
)4. The phrase "lose weight" means "减肥" in Chinese.
(
F
)5. Lisa should eat a lot of food before bedtime.
解析:
【分析】
做这类对话型阅读判断题,首先第一步先明确对话里的两个角色身份:A是Lily,B是Lisa,之后逐题把题干内容和对话原文的细节逐一比对:先核对题干描述的人物、情绪、行为是否和原文匹配,遇到词义判断题就结合上下文语境推断短语含义,最后核对给出的建议内容,就能快速判断出每个题的正误。
【解析】
1. 题干表述为“Lily一开始又难过又生气”,根据对话里B(Lisa)的表述“I'm sad. And I'm worried about my weight.”,难过、担心体重的是Lisa,并非Lily,题干描述和原文不符,故为F。
2. 题干表述为“Lisa是一个胖但是开心的女孩”,对话开头Lisa明确说明自己很sad,并不开心,题干描述和原文不符,故为F。
3. 题干表述为“Lily和Lisa会做一些运动来保持健康”,根据对话里A(Lily)的表述“Let's do some exercise to be healthy and maybe you will be thin.”,两人约定一起做运动保持健康,题干描述和原文相符,故为T。
4. 题干表述为“短语lose weight的中文意思是减肥”,前文提到Lisa的同学总说她是胖女孩,结合语境她想要做的事就是减重瘦身,该短语含义和“减肥”完全对应,故为T。
5. 题干表述为“Lisa睡前应该吃很多食物”,根据对话里A(Lily)的表述“I think you shouldn't eat too much food before bedtime.”,Lily明确建议Lisa睡前不要吃太多,题干描述和原文不符,故为F。
【知识点】
细节阅读判断,短语词义猜测
【点评】
本题是小学英语常见的基础对话类阅读判断题,整体难度不高,易错点是学生容易混淆对话里Lily和Lisa两个角色的对应表述,做题时先标注好对话的说话人再逐一比对细节,就能避免角色搞混的失误。
【难度系数】
0.7