七、阅读理解。
Tom is a boy from London. One day, his family moved(搬家) to Beijing. Beijing is a big city(城市) in China. It has many interesting(有趣的) places, like the Great Wall(长城). Tom likes it very much.
Tom's family lives in a nice community. The people here are friendly. Today, Tom meets a Chinese boy in the park. His name is Li Ming. He is tall and strong. They both like playing basketball and become good friends. Tom and Li Ming like to play in the park.
They like to go to the library to read, but their favourite place is the zoo. They like monkeys and pandas. The monkeys are funny, and the pandas are cute. But they don't like birds.
Tom and Li Ming have a lot of fun together. They learn a lot about each other's cultures(文化).
(一)阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
T
)1. Li Ming is a tall and strong boy.
(
T
)2. Tom and Li Ming like playing basketball.
(
F
)3. Tom is from Beijing.
(
F
)4. Their favourite place is the library.
(
T
)5. Tom and Li Ming don't like birds.
(二)根据短文内容,选择相符的图片。(有一项多余)
(
B
)1. Tom and Li Ming go to the
library
to read books.
(
A
)2. Tom really likes
the Great Wall
of China.

解析:
【分析】
这是一篇小学英语阅读理解题,分为细节判断和图文匹配两个题型。解题时首先通读全文梳理故事大意:Tom从伦敦搬到北京,认识了好友李明,两人的爱好、常去的场所都有明确介绍。做第一部分判断正误题时,我们可以给每道题干划出核心关键词,带着关键词回到原文定位对应语句,比对题干信息和原文内容是否完全一致,就能判断对错。做第二部分图文匹配题时,先提取题干的核心名词,再对应三张图的场景含义,匹配到符合原文描述的选项即可,多余项C是公园,文中仅提到两人在公园相遇,不符合这两道题的要求。
【解析】
(一)阅读判断:
1. 定位原文第二段"His name is Li Ming. He is tall and strong.",和题干描述完全吻合,表述正确。
2. 定位原文第二段"They both like playing basketball and become good friends.",说明两人都喜爱打篮球,和题干描述一致,表述正确。
3. 定位原文第一句"Tom is a boy from London.",可知Tom来自伦敦,并非北京,题干表述错误。
4. 定位原文第三段"They like to go to the library to read, but their favourite place is the zoo.",可知两人最喜爱的地方是动物园,不是图书馆,题干表述错误。
5. 定位原文第三段"But they don't like birds.",和题干描述完全一致,表述正确。
(二)图文选择:
1. 题干描述是去某个地方读书,根据原文内容可知两人去图书馆阅读,图B是图书馆建筑,符合要求。
2. 题干描述是Tom很喜爱中国的某一处景点,原文第一段提到北京的长城,Tom非常喜欢它,图A是长城景观,符合要求。
【答案】
(一)1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
(二)1.B 2.A
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,图文信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的英语阅读题,所有考点都可以直接从原文找到对应信息,不需要复杂推理,既考察学生快速定位文本细节的能力,也结合图文形式考察了学生对场所、景点类词汇的认知,题型灵活友好。
【难度系数】
0.8