六、完形填空。
Do you often use plastic straws (吸管)? You probably use them to
lots of things, such as soybean milk (豆浆), cola or milk tea. Plastic straws are small
they are a big problem. They are made in
10 minutes, used in
20
and normally remain on earth for over 100 years since they cannot be
easily.
But how do plastic straws get into the
? Because of human mistakes, they are often thrown away, left on beaches, or blown out of bins. The waste management (管理) in some areas is so poor and you know, all gutters (排水沟) lead to our ocean.
, plastic straws kill ocean life. Once a
was found bleeding because a 12 - centimetre - long plastic straw was pushed into
nose. How terrible!
In fact, around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the US alone. That is enough to circle
two - and - a - half times around our planet! If we don't take action now, there will be
plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050.
Lucki
ly, more and more people around the world have realized this problem. They begin to think about ______ plastic straws are necessary or not when drinking drinks.
So what can we do right now to reduce plastic pollution? The simplest way is to say “
” to single - use plastic, like straws. For example, next time if you go to a restaurant, make sure you order your drink without a straw. What if people need to use a straw? There are reusable (可再次使用的) straws instead. These straws can be used,
, and reused over and over again.
Coffee house chain Starbucks (星巴克) has started to
lids (盖子) without straws and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost
1, 000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Starbucks is not alone. McDonald's has
taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws. It is hoped that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.
(
)1. A. drink
B. eat
C. tie
D. make
(
)2. A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
(
)3. A. seconds
B. minutes
C. hours
D. days
(
)4. A. cut down
B. written down
C. broken down
D. put down
(
)5. A. earth
B. air
C. water
D. ocean
(
)6. A. For example
B. Such as
C. Even worse
D. For one thing
(
)7. A. camel
B. monkey
C. turtle
D. giraffe
(
)8. A. their
B. its
C. her
D. his
(
)9. A. closely
B. nearly
C. specially
D. particularly
(
)10. A. more
B. fewer
C. less
D. better
(
)11. A. whether
B. how
C. why
D. what
(
)12. A. hello
B. sorry
C. yes
D. no
(
)13. A. repaired
B. burned
C. picked
D. cleaned
(
)14. A. offer
B. afford
C. affect
D. instruct
(
)15. A. still
B. also
C. ever
D. just