五、完形填空。
There is a nice and important place in my life. That is my grandpa's
1.
B
. My grandpa lives in a small village. The village is far
2.
A
the city, so it is very
3.
D
. The village is at the foot of a hill with all kinds of flowers,
4.
A
it's very beautiful. There are many trees on the hill too, so the air in the village is very
5.
B
.
My grandpa's house is close to the
6.
C
. When I come to my grandpa's home in summer holidays, I catch fish in the water with other
7.
D
in the village. The children are very kind to me and I'm happy to be with
8.
A
. Sometimes they come to my grandpa's home to
9.
A
me. We sit under a big tree in front of my grandpa's house to
10.
C
my grandpa's interesting stories. Every time I take my computer with me to my grandpa's home, I teach them how to
11.
D
the computer. They all like to watch soccer games on the
12.
B
with me. We become very good friends
13.
A
.
Now many workers are building a wide road through the village. The
14.
C
will be very easy. I'm going to spend my summer holidays in my grandpa's home every year because I
15.
B
my grandpa and my good friends. I also miss my grandpa's house very much.
1. A. shop
B. house
C. room
D. farm
2. A. from
B. with
C. for
D. of
3. A. cute
B. cool
C. nice
D. quiet
4. A. so
B. if
C. or
D. but
5. A. heavy
B. fresh
C. cool
D. warm
6. A. corner
B. street
C. river
D. area
7. A. neighbours
B. teachers
C. farmers
D. children
8. A. them
B. us
C. him
D. her
9. A. visit
B. follow
C. teach
D. thank
10. A. look for
B. ask for
C. listen to
D. think about
11. A. order
B. make
C. put
D. use
12. A. TV
B. computer
C. movie
D. phone
13. A. soon
B. just
C. too
D. again
14. A. railway
B. talk
C. traffic
D. post
15. A. show
B. miss
C. ask
D. call
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读全文,理清文章主旨:本文讲述了作者十分喜爱爷爷所在的乡村居所,回忆自己暑假在乡村和小伙伴度过的快乐时光,表达了对爷爷和乡村好友的思念。接下来解题时,优先结合上下文的线索提示(比如后文出现的原词复现、场景描述),再结合固定搭配、词义辨析逐一排除不符合语境的选项,全部选完后再把答案代入全文通读,检查逻辑是否通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 根据后文多次出现的"grandpa's home"以及末尾"I also miss my grandpa's house very much"的提示,可知这里说的是爷爷的房子,选B。
2. 固定搭配far from是固定短语,意为“远离”,符合“村庄离城市很远”的语境,选A。
3. 村庄远离城市,对应的特点就是安静,quiet符合语境,选D。
4. 前半句说村庄坐落在山脚下,有各种各样的花,后半句说它很漂亮,是因果关系,用so表示“所以”,选A。
5. 山上有很多树木,对应的空气特点是清新,fresh表示清新的,选B。
6. 根据后文"I catch fish in the water"的提示,可知爷爷家靠近河流,选C。
7. 根据后文"The children are very kind to me"的提示,可知是和村里的其他孩子一起抓鱼,选D。
8. 这里指代前文提到的复数名词the children,介词后用宾格them,选A。
9. 句意为“有时候他们来爷爷家拜访我”,visit表示拜访,符合语境,选A。
10. 搭配"listen to stories"意为“听故事”,符合“坐在树下听爷爷讲有趣的故事”的语境,选C。
11. 句意为“我教他们如何使用电脑”,use表示使用,符合语境,选D。
12. 前文提到作者带了电脑来乡村,所以是大家一起在电脑上看足球比赛,选B。
13. 句意为“我们很快就成了非常好的朋友”,soon表示不久、很快,符合语境,选A。
14. 前文提到正在修一条宽阔的马路,对应的变化是交通会变得非常便利,traffic表示交通,选C。
15. 根据后文"I also miss my grandpa's house very much"的提示,这里表达的是“我想念我的爷爷和我的好朋友”,miss表示想念,选B。
【答案】
1~5. BADAB 6~10. CDAAC 11~15. DBACB
【知识点】
语境逻辑推理,固定短语搭配,代词词义辨析
【点评】
这是一篇贴近学生生活的记叙文类完形填空,整体考点偏向基础,大部分选项都可以通过上下文的线索提示直接选出,没有生僻词汇和复杂句式,适合用来巩固基础的英语阅读和词汇运用能力,做完后可以积累文中出现的和乡村生活相关的常用表达。
【难度系数】
0.8