三、王老师给大家讲了一个有趣的故事。请你根据故事内容,完成任务。
One day,there is a farmer in the forest. He's very tired. He finds a big tree and says,“I want to have a nap(打个盹) here.”He puts on a hat on his head and puts other hats beside him and falls asleep. When the farmer is sleeping,playful monkeys take his hats and climb up the tree. When the farmer wakes up,he can't find the hats! He sees the monkeys up in the tree,holding(拿着) his missing hats.
He shouts at the monkeys,“Hey! Monkeys! Give them back to me!”The monkeys shout too. They're
imitating the farmer. The farmer thinks the monkeys like imitating others. An idea comes to his mind. He throws away his hat. Guess what? Yes! The monkeys throw away the hats too! Now the farmer gets his hats back. He's very happy.
任务一:[新考法]根据故事内容,按情节发展顺序将正确图片的序号填在方框里。

任务二:根据故事内容,选择正确的答案。
(
1
)1. The underlined word “imitating” means “
B
” in Chinese.
A. 嘲笑
B. 模仿
C. 问候
(
2
)2. The farmer throws away his hat to
C
.
A. make the monkeys angry
B. play a game with the monkeys
C. trick(欺骗) the monkeys and get his hats back
(
3
)3. What do you think of the farmer?
A. He's kind.
B. He's brave.
C. He's clever(聪明的).
解析:
【分析】
这道题分为任务一图片排序和任务二选择题,我们分步骤梳理解题思路:
1. 任务一:先理清故事的完整发展脉络:农夫休息→猴子偷戴帽子→农夫想对策→猴子模仿扔帽子→农夫取回帽子。接着将每张图片的内容和故事的各个阶段一一对应,最后按情节先后顺序排列图片。
2. 任务二:需结合故事原文细节分析:
第1题:根据文中“The monkeys shout too.”的细节,可知猴子在重复农夫的动作,以此推断“imitating”的含义。
第2题:结合“An idea comes to his mind. He throws away his hat...Now the farmer gets his hats back.”的内容,分析农夫扔帽子的真实目的。
第3题:从农夫利用猴子的特点拿回帽子的行为,判断农夫的性格特点。
【解析】
任务一:
按照故事情节发展匹配图片:
1. 故事开篇是农夫在树下休息,对应图片C(农夫靠树坐着,戴着帽子,旁边有手推车);
2. 农夫醒来发现猴子戴着他的帽子在树上,对应图片D;
3. 农夫想出办法,扔掉自己的帽子引导猴子模仿,对应图片E;
4. 猴子模仿农夫的动作扔掉帽子,对应图片B;
5. 农夫成功拿回所有帽子,对应图片A。
因此排序为C、D、E、B、A。
任务二:
1. 文中农夫大喊后,猴子也跟着大喊,说明猴子在模仿农夫的动作,所以“imitating”意为“模仿”,选B。
2. 农夫扔帽子是因为想到猴子喜欢模仿的特点,以此引诱猴子扔掉帽子,最终拿回自己的帽子,所以选C。
3. 农夫能快速抓住猴子的特点,想出拿回帽子的办法,体现了他的聪明,选C。
【答案】
任务一:$\boldsymbol{C\ D\ E\ B\ A}$
任务二:1. $\boldsymbol{B}$;2. $\boldsymbol{C}$;3. $\boldsymbol{C}$
【知识点】
1. 故事逻辑排序
2. 词义语境猜测
3. 人物形象分析
【点评】
本题结合图片排序与阅读理解题型,既考察学生梳理故事发展顺序的逻辑能力,又考察对文本细节的理解、词义推断能力,需要学生紧密结合文本与图片内容,理清情节逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.7