四、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
Mount Wuyi, in the south-eastern part of China, has an area of about
1,000 square k 1 . It has the largest nature reserve (保护区) in Fujian Province.
Mount Wuyi is deeply shaped by the fault zones (断裂带). The Tongmuguan Fault Zone is the centre of the faults. So it is in a special s
2 of “V”.
The tectonic movements (地壳运动) of millions of years ago gifted Mount Wuyi a wonderful Danxia landform, which is d
3 from the Danxia landform in North-west China. Many of the rock's surfaces are c
4 with different plants.
Mount Wuyi is f
5 for the Goddess Peak. The red rocks fall down under its big weight, s
6 the Goddess Peak is left and it becomes one of the most a
7 sights after the collapse (倒坍).
There are many cracks (断裂) in the karst rocks of Mount Wuyi. After m
8 of years of scouring (冲刷) and cutting by water, many streams f
9 around the mountain.
Sitting on bamboo rafts (竹筏) and following the stream, tourists can enjoy the beauty of Mount Wuyi a
10 the way.
1.
2.
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5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
解析:
【解析】
1. 根据前文“area of about 1,000 square”及首字母k,可知此处表示面积单位,填kilometres。
2. 根据后文“of ‘V’”及首字母s,可知此处指特殊的“V”形,填shape。
3. “be different from”为固定搭配,意为“与……不同”,结合语境和首字母d,填different。
4. “be covered with”为固定短语,意为“被……覆盖”,结合首字母c,填covered。
5. “be famous for”为固定搭配,意为“以……闻名”,结合首字母f,填famous。
6. 前文“红岩在重压下坍塌”与后文“女神峰留存”为因果关系,结合首字母s,填so。
7. 此处修饰sights,结合首字母a,填amazing,表示女神峰是最令人惊叹的景点之一。
8. “millions of”为固定搭配,意为“数百万的”,结合首字母m,填millions。
9. 根据前文水流冲刷切割,可知此处指形成溪流,结合首字母f,填form。
10. “along the way”为固定短语,意为“沿途”,结合首字母a,填along。
【答案】
1. kilometres
2. shape
3. different
4. covered
5. famous
6. so
7. amazing
8. millions
9. form
10. along
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、词汇运用、语境推理
【点评】
本文介绍了武夷山的地理特征与著名景点,题目结合上下文语境和首字母提示考查词汇及固定短语的运用,要求学生具备一定的语境理解能力和词汇积累。
【难度系数】
0.6