二、词汇运用
A group of friends went hiking in the forest. They hired a guide to lead them.
Suddenly
(sudden), dark clouds appeared.
Leaves
(leaf) fell from the trees as the wind blew. One friend
gave
(give) up and wanted to go home. The others
decided
(decide) to keep going. Their hearts were
filled
(fill) with courage. “We can deal
with
any problems,” said the guide. They
imagined
(imagine) staying safe together. and decided
to enter
(enter) a small house to wait out the storm.
Finally
(final), the storm passed and the sun came out. The friends felt happy and proud of their teamwork. They continued their hiking
happily
(happy).
1.
Suddenly
2.
Leaves
3.
gave
4.
decided
5.
filled
6.
with
7.
imagined
8.
to enter
9.
Finally
10.
happily
解析:
【解析】
1. 此处修饰整个句子,需用副词,sudden的副词形式是Suddenly,句首首字母大写。
2. leaf是可数名词,此处表示泛指的树叶,应用复数形式Leaves,句首首字母大写。
3. 文章整体为一般过去时态,give的过去式是gave。
4. 时态为一般过去时,decide的过去式是decided。
5. 固定搭配be filled with意为“充满”,故填filled。
6. 固定短语deal with意为“处理,应对”,故填with。
7. 时态为一般过去时,imagine的过去式是imagined。
8. 固定用法decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,故填to enter。
9. 此处修饰整个句子,需用副词,final的副词形式是Finally,句首首字母大写。
10. 此处修饰动词continued,需用副词,happy的副词形式是happily。
【答案】
1. Suddenly 2. Leaves 3. gave
4. decided 5. filled 6. with
7. imagined 8. to enter 9. Finally
10. happily
【知识点】
副词的用法;动词时态;固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查词性转换、动词时态及固定短语的运用,需结合语境判断单词的正确形式,对学生的基础语法知识和词汇运用能力进行综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.6