七、阅读与回答问题
Last year, I went to a special school in Chicago for community service. Before I got on the bus, my friend asked me a question, "Why are you going there?" I did not know how to answer the question.
The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. When I was giving a lesson, a boy suddenly walked towards me. He held my arm and pushed me to the ground. I could not understand what he was doing at first, and then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger. We looked into each other's eyes and both said nothing.
A teacher stopped this awkward silence. She asked the boy to make an apology. "Sorry, Miss Black," the boy cried fearfully and nervously. He looked totally different from the boy who was violent before. I still said nothing, but I realized something unusual about this child.
After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child. She said that the child had a serious illness at an early age, but his parents were very poor. So they abandoned (遗弃) him. I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.
There are so many people in the world that need help. Community service workers try to make them feel better. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference, but it can light a corner in the children's hearts, making them know they are loved.
61. Where did the writer go for community service last year?
A special school in Chicago.
62. What did the boy do when the writer was giving a lesson?
He suddenly walked towards her, held her arm and pushed her to the ground.
63. How did the writer feel about the boy's behaviour?
She felt very angry at first but controlled her anger.
64. Why did the boy's parents abandon him at an early age?
Because he had a serious illness and his parents were very poor.
65. What does the writer think playing with lonely children can bring to them?
It can light a corner in their hearts and make them know they are loved.
解析:
【解析】
本题为阅读理解回答问题类题型,解题时需先通读全文,理解文章大意,再根据每个问题的关键信息定位到原文对应段落,提取相关内容进行作答。
1. 第61题:根据第一段第一句“Last year, I went to a special school in Chicago for community service.”可直接得出答案。
2. 第62题:根据第二段“When I was giving a lesson, a boy suddenly walked towards me. He held my arm and pushed me to the ground.”提取关键动作信息作答。
3. 第63题:根据第二段“I could not understand what he was doing at first, and then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.”整合信息得出答案。
4. 第64题:根据第四段“She said that the child had a serious illness at an early age, but his parents were very poor. So they abandoned (遗弃) him.”可知原因是孩子重病且父母贫穷。
5. 第65题:根据最后一段“Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference, but it can light a corner in the children's hearts, making them know they are loved.”提取对应内容作答。
【答案】
61. A special school in Chicago.
62. He suddenly walked towards her, held her arm and pushed her to the ground.
63. She felt very angry at first but controlled her anger.
64. Because he had a serious illness and his parents were very poor.
65. It can light a corner in their hearts and make them know they are loved.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、信息整合归纳、英语语篇理解
【点评】
本文通过作者的社区服务经历,展现了特殊处境儿童的状态,题目均为细节考查题,要求学生精准定位原文信息并准确提取内容,既考查学生的英语阅读能力,也引导学生关注特殊群体,培养同理心。
【难度系数】
0.7