四、阅读理解
A
An old saying goes, “It is better to give than to receive.” This idea of helping others is the foundation of charity. But what exactly is charity? It is the act of giving money, goods, or time to those in need. It turns out that this doesn’t just help the receiver; it also makes the giver feel happy and fulfilled.
Organized charity has existed for centuries. In the past, help was often given directly within small communities. But today, large charity organizations can have a global reach. They use modern technology to raise money and manage projects, allowing them to respond quickly to disasters and support long-term development. People who work for these organizations carefully plan how to use resources to make the greatest impact. Luckily, for most of us, giving is easier than ever. We can simply donate online or volunteer our time at a local food bank.
If you are looking for ways to help, there are more choices than just donating money. There are two basic ideas behind charity: meeting quick needs and creating long-term solutions. So, pay attention to the chances. If you have old books or clothes in good condition, they can be very valuable to someone else. Think about your skills—can you tutor a younger student? Even small actions count. Are your neighbours raising money for a cause? Your support can encourage them. And if you see a charity event happening, you might just decide to join in and make a difference!
()36. What is the main idea of the old saying mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A. The value of helping others.
B. The importance of money.
C. The joy of receiving gifts.
D. The history of communities.
()37. How are modern charity organizations different from those in the past?
A. They only help people within small communities.
B. They are now organized by regional groups only.
C. They can use technology to help people worldwide.
D. They are less effective in managing resources.
()38. What does the underlined word “impact” most likely mean?
A. Effect.
B. Money.
C. Problem.
D. Plan.
()39. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Giving away old items is not useful now.
B. Donating money is the only way to help.
C. Using your skills can be a form of charity.
D. Charity cannot provide long-term solutions.
()40. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To tell the history of the work of charity organizations.
B. To explain why organizing charity is difficult.
C. To discuss the best charity organizations in the world.
D. To encourage people to find ways to give.