八、按要求写句子。
1. My brother wants to
go to school. (对画线部分提问)
What does your brother want to do?
2. Yang Ling gets on the bus
at the bus stop. (对画线部分提问)
Where does Yang Ling get on the bus?
3. Walk along this street. (改为否定句)
Don't walk along this street.
4. Liu Tao comes out of the station. (改为否定句)
Liu Tao doesn't come out of the station.
5. I can see a shop on my right. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
Can you see a shop on your right? Yes, I can.
6. She gets on the bus at City Library Station. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
Does she get on the bus at City Library Station? No, she doesn't.
7. my, waits, bus stop, at, the, the, bus, for, sister (.) (连词成句)
My sister waits for the bus at the bus stop.
解析:
【解析】
1. 画线部分是具体动作,用特殊疑问词What提问,主语my brother是第三人称单数,助动词用does,wants还原为want,第一人称my改为第二人称your,构成问句What does your brother want to do?
2. 画线部分是地点,用特殊疑问词Where提问,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,助动词用does,gets还原为get,构成问句Where does Yang Ling get on the bus?
3. 祈使句变否定句,在句首加Don't,得到Don't walk along this street.
4. 主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,变否定句借助助动词doesn't,comes还原为come,得到Liu Tao doesn't come out of the station.
5. 含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句,将can提前,I改为you,肯定回答为Yes, I can. 即Can you see a shop on your right? Yes, I can.
6. 主语she是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句借助助动词Does,gets还原为get,否定回答为No, she doesn't. 即Does she get on the bus at City Library Station? No, she doesn't.
7. 确定主语My sister,谓语部分waits for the bus,地点状语at the bus stop,连成句子My sister waits for the bus at the bus stop.
【答案】
1. What does your brother want to do?
2. Where does Yang Ling get on the bus?
3. Don't walk along this street.
4. Liu Tao doesn't come out of the station.
5. Can you see a shop on your right? Yes, I can.
6. Does she get on the bus at City Library Station? No, she doesn't.
7. My sister waits for the bus at the bus stop.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句构成、祈使句否定形式、一般疑问句及回答
【点评】
本题考查小学英语常见句型转换,涵盖特殊疑问句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答、连词成句等题型,重点考查第三人称单数作主语时助动词的使用、动词形式变化及不同句型转换规则,需熟练掌握相关语法点。
【难度系数】
0.7