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七、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Why can’t you
go
(go) to school?
2. She
likes
(like)
eating
(eat) mushrooms.
3. Nancy
has
(have) a good time at the party.
4. The mushrooms
are
(be) bad for us.
5. My brother
visits
(visit) my house at weekends.
6. Why
does
(do) Helen put on her sweater?
7. Many girls try on the shoe, but it
does
not
(not) fit.
8. Let
me
(I) help him.
答案：1. go 2. likes, eating 3. has 4. are 5. visits 6. does 7. does not 8. me
解析：
【解析】
1. 情态动词can't后接动词原形，故填go。
2. 主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用likes；like doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故填likes, eating。
3. 主语Nancy是第三人称单数，一般现在时中have的第三人称单数形式是has，故填has。
4. 主语The mushrooms是复数，be动词用are，故填are。
5. 主语My brother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中visit的第三人称单数形式是visits，故填visits。
6. 主语Helen是第三人称单数，一般现在时的特殊疑问句中助动词用does，故填does。
7. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定句需借助助动词does，后加not，故填does not。
8. 动词let后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式是me，故填me。
【答案】
1. go 2. likes, eating 3. has 4. are 5. visits 6. does 7. does not 8. me
【知识点】
情态动词用法、一般现在时谓语变化、固定搭配（like doing）
【点评】
本题考查小学英语基础语法知识，涵盖情态动词、一般现在时动词形式、固定搭配及人称代词宾格等考点，旨在巩固学生对基础语法规则的掌握与运用，注重基础知识的落实。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、用合适的疑问词填空。
1. —
When
do you go to bed?
— At 9:20 p.m.
2. —
Whose
coat is it?
— It’s Wang Bing’s.
3. —
Who
is that girl?
— She is my sister.
4. —
Where
do you want to go?
— I want to go to Guangming Park.
5. —
What
does your father do?
— He is a doctor.
答案：1. When 2. Whose 3. Who 4. Where 5. What
解析：
【解析】
1. 答语是具体时间“At 9:20 p.m.”，对时间提问用疑问词When。
2. 答语是“Wang Bing’s”，表示所属关系，对归属提问用疑问词Whose。
3. 答语是“my sister”，对人物身份提问用疑问词Who。
4. 答语是地点“Guangming Park”，对地点提问用疑问词Where。
5. 答语是职业“a doctor”，对职业提问用疑问词What。
【答案】
1. When 2. Whose 3. Who 4. Where 5. What
【知识点】
疑问词辨析、特殊疑问句、常见提问场景
【点评】
本题通过不同答语考查对应疑问词的选择，涵盖时间、归属、人物、地点、职业等常见提问场景，能有效检验学生对特殊疑问词的理解与运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. ——你为什么不去参加聚会？
——因为我迟到了。
— Why
don't
you go to the party?
— Because I’m
late
.
2. 南希为什么脱掉外套？
Why
does
Nancy
take
off
her coat?
3. 刘涛留下他的足球。
Liu Tao
leaves
his football
behind
.
4. 杨玲不得不穿上外套。
Yang Ling
has
to
put
on
her coat.
答案：1. don't, late 2. does, take off 3. leaves, behind 4. has, put on
解析：
【解析】
1. 第一空考查“Why don't you...?”的固定句型，用于询问原因或提建议，故填don't；第二空“迟到”对应的英文是late，所以填late。
2. 主语Nancy是第三人称单数，一般现在时的特殊疑问句需借助助动词does，“脱掉”的固定短语是take off，助动词后接动词原形，因此依次填does, take off。
3. “留下”的固定短语是leave behind，主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式leaves，故填leaves, behind。
4. “不得不”用have to，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，have需变为has；“穿上”的固定短语是put on，have to后接动词原形，所以填has, put on。
【答案】
1. don't, late
2. does, take off
3. leaves, behind
4. has, put on
【知识点】
特殊疑问句结构、固定短语搭配、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查一般现在时的用法、常用固定短语及特殊疑问句结构，侧重基础句型和短语的掌握，要求学生熟悉不同人称下谓语动词和助动词的变化规则，积累常见动词短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
十、阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Mr Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it. In the tree, there’s a tree
house. It is small, but there’re many things in it: a bed, a desk and two chairs. On the desk,
there is a book. Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom.
They like playing games very much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly.
Jack: Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and play games with us.
Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. We find a purse under your desk in the classroom.
Jack: What colour is it?
Molly: It’s black. There’s a photo of your family and some money too.
Jack: Yes, that’s my purse.
Molly: Come down and get it. Here you are.
Jack: Thanks a lot.
Molly: You’re welcome.
(
B
) 1. The tree house is
.
A. big
B. small
C. old
D. new
(
D
) 2. Tom’s good friend is
.
A. Mr Smith
B. Sally
C. Molly
D. Jack
(
B
) 3. What colour is the purse?
A. Green.
B. Black.
C. Brown.
D. Yellow.
(
B
) 4.
can play games.
A. Sally and Molly
B. Jack and Tom
C. Sally and Jack
D. Molly and Tom
(
A
) 5. Who finds the purse?
A. Sally or Molly.
B. Jack or Tom.
C. Tom or Sally.
D. Jack or Molly.
(
C
) 6. How can we know the purse is Jack’s?
A. The purse is black.
B. There’s some money in it.
C. There’s a photo of Jack’s family in it.
D. The purse is under Jack’s desk.
答案：1. B 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C
解析：
【解析】
1. 根据短文中“It is small, but there’re many things in it”可知，树屋很小，故选B。
2. 由“Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom.”可知，Tom的好朋友是Jack，故选D。
3. 根据Molly的回答“It’s black.”可知，钱包是黑色的，故选B。
4. 短文中提到“Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like playing games very much.”且Sally和Molly不能上去玩，所以能玩游戏的是Jack和Tom，故选B。
5. 从Sally说的“We find a purse under your desk in the classroom.”可知，是Sally和Molly找到的钱包，故选A。
6. 根据Molly的话“There’s a photo of your family and some money too.”以及Jack确认是自己的钱包，可知判断钱包是Jack的依据是里面有他家的照片，故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找、对话类阅读、事实判断
【点评】
这是一篇贴近日常的对话类阅读理解题，主要考查学生从文本中提取细节信息的能力，题目设置直接对应原文内容，需学生仔细阅读文本匹配信息作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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