四、阅读理解。
My dream weekend
My name is Alice. I’m a middle school student. At weekends, I’m very busy. I have to learn to play the piano on Saturday morning. And on Saturday afternoon, I have a swimming lesson. And then I still have Maths lessons on Sunday morning. Oh, they make me crazy! But this weekend I’m happy and free. I don’t need to learn anything. I like reading storybooks and I can read all day. I can do many interesting things. And nothing can stop me. Oh, what a happy weekend! But this is my dream. It’s only my dream. I really hope it can come true.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
B
) 1. Alice has
B
kinds of lessons at weekends.
A. four
B. three
C. five
(
B
) 2. What’s Alice’s dream?
A. She wants to have a holiday.
B. She wants to have a happy and free weekend.
C. She wants to play the piano all day.
(
C
) 3. Alice has to
C
on Sunday morning.
A. play the piano
B. learn to swim
C. learn Maths
(
A
) 4. What does Alice like doing?
A. She likes reading storybooks.
B. She likes swimming.
C. She likes playing the piano.
(
C
) 5. Which of the following is right?
A. Alice likes playing the piano at weekends.
B. Alice has a happy weekend.
C. Alice doesn’t like the lessons at weekends.
解析:
【分析】
解题时需先通读全文,熟悉Alice周末的日常和她的梦想,再针对每个问题回到原文定位关键信息,逐一分析选项:
1. 找周末课程种类,需梳理文中提到的所有课程,统计数量;
2. 找Alice的梦想,定位文中直接描述梦想的语句;
3. 找周日上午的安排,锁定原文关于周日上午的内容;
4. 找Alice的爱好,提取文中明确说明她喜欢做的事;
5. 判断正误选项,需结合原文细节对每个选项逐一验证,注意区分现实与梦想、正面与负面情绪的表述。
【解析】
1. 原文提到Alice周末的课程:周六上午学钢琴、周六下午游泳课、周日上午数学课,一共3种课程,故选B。
2. 根据文中“But this weekend I’m happy and free... But this is my dream.”可知,Alice的梦想是拥有一个开心且自由的周末,故选B。
3. 由“And then I still have Maths lessons on Sunday morning.”可知,周日上午Alice必须学数学,故选C。
4. 从“I like reading storybooks and I can read all day.”可知,Alice喜欢读故事书,故选A。
5. A选项:文中“Oh, they make me crazy!”表明Alice对周末课程感到厌烦,并非喜欢,A错误;B选项:文中明确说“But this is my dream. It’s only my dream.”说明开心自由的周末只是梦想,并非现实,B错误;C选项:从“Oh, they make me crazy!”能看出Alice不喜欢周末的课程,C正确,故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找,语义情绪推断,短文信息提取
【点评】
本文是一篇贴近学生生活的短文,题目均为基础细节题,侧重考查学生定位原文信息、理解语句隐含情绪的能力,解题时需紧扣原文,避免主观臆断,适合巩固英语阅读理解的基础方法。
【难度系数】
0.7