六、语法填空(10分)
Xizang, which is famous for its special culture and food, 1.
lies
(lie) in the south-west of China. It is home to 2.
millions
(million) of Xizang's people. Xizang has some of the 3.
world's
(world) tallest mountains, so it attracts many hikers and mountain climbers.
To find out more about the 4.
cultural
(culture) traditions of Xizang, you can visit the Zangxiang Village Tea House and have a traditional Xizang meal. If you plan to visit Xizang, you'd better 5.
make
(make) a plan beforehand. You need to book a place to live and rent (租) a car. Moreover, besides credit cards (信用卡), WeChat Pay and Alipay, it's better 6.
to bring
(bring) some cash (现金). 7.
Visitors
(visit) can buy some handicrafts in markets and shops.
Xizang covers an area of over 1.2 million square kilometres. 8.
Enjoying
(enjoy) the local culture and beautiful views will bring us great 9.
happiness
(happy). I believe a trip to Xizang 10.
will become
(become) an unforgettable experience in your life.
解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、时态、词性变化、固定搭配等知识点逐一分析。先通读全文明确文章主题为介绍西藏的相关情况,再针对每个空格:1. 主语Xizang是第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实需用一般现在时;2. 考查固定搭配;3. 修饰名词需用名词所有格;4. 修饰名词需用形容词;5. 涉及固定搭配had better的用法;6. 涉及固定搭配it's better的用法;7. 作主语指人需用名词复数;8. 作主语需用动名词;9. 形容词后需接名词;10. 描述将来动作需用一般将来时。
【解析】
1. 主语Xizang为第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填lies;
2. 固定搭配millions of表示“数百万的”,故填millions;
3. 此处修饰名词mountains,需用名词所有格world's(世界的),故填world's;
4. 此处修饰名词traditions,需用形容词cultural(文化的),故填cultural;
5. 固定搭配had better do sth(最好做某事),故填动词原形make;
6. 固定搭配it's better to do sth(最好做某事),故填to bring;
7. 此处作主语指“游客”,谓语动词为原形,需用名词复数Visitors(首字母大写),故填Visitors;
8. 此处作主语,需用动名词形式Enjoying,故填Enjoying;
9. 形容词great后需接名词,happy的名词形式是happiness,故填happiness;
10. 此处描述将来的动作,用一般将来时will become,故填will become。
【答案】
1. lies 2. millions 3. world's 4. cultural 5. make 6. to bring 7. Visitors 8. Enjoying 9. happiness 10. will become
【知识点】
动词时态、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕西藏的介绍展开,考查初中英语核心基础语法点,涵盖动词形式变化、固定搭配、词性转换等内容,难度适中,需学生掌握基础语法规则及词汇变形能力。
【难度系数】
0.5