零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语下册译林版无锡专版 第191页解析答案
三、阅读理解(16 分)
A
Hi Annabel,
Thanks for your email. Great to hear from you!
I'm fine, but my weekend wasn't very good. I wrote a long email to my friend in London. But there was a problem with the computer and I lost the email before I sent it!
In the evening, I stayed in and watched TV. But the shows were really boring, and I had a headache! So I went to bed early.
On Sunday, it was my mum's birthday. I gave her a nice pair of gloves, but the dog took them and ate them! In the evening, I wanted to do my homework. But I left my books at school! So, the whole weekend was a disaster (灾难)!
Jack
Dear Jack,
Sorry I didn't phone last week. I was really busy! How are things with you?
My weekend was good. On Saturday morning, I went shopping with my sister. We bought lots of new clothes. I got a really cool new cap!
In the afternoon, I watched TV and then I went for a walk in the park with our dog, Freddy. On Saturday night, I stayed at Lucy's house.
I didn't get up till midday on Sunday. I had lunch at a café with Lucy, and in the afternoon, I went to a basketball match with some friends. It was really exciting!
Annabel
D
)1. Which place did Annabel go to on Saturday evening?
A. A beautiful park. B. A great cinema. C. A nice café. D. Lucy's house.
C
)2. What happened to Jack's email?
A. He didn't save (保存) it in time.
B. He forgot the email address(地址).
C. The computer didn't work.
D. He sent it to another friend.
C
)3. Which of the following activity did Annabel and Jack both do on the weekend?
A. Did their homework on time.
B. Had a birthday lunch at a café.
C. Watched TV shows.
D. Walked their pet dogs in the park.
答案:1.D 2.C 3.C
解析:
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解细节题,需先明确题干关键词,再回到原文定位对应内容,逐一比对选项得出答案。第1题关键词为“Annabel”“Saturday evening”,定位Annabel的信件;第2题关键词为“Jack's email”,定位Jack的信件;第3题关键词为“Annabel and Jack both”“weekend activity”,分别定位两人的活动后找共同点。
【解析】
1. 题干问Annabel周六晚上去的地方,定位Annabel信件中“On Saturday night, I stayed at Lucy's house.”,对应选项D;A是周六下午的公园,B原文未提及,C是周日的活动,故排除A、B、C,选D。
2. 题干问Jack的邮件发生的事,定位Jack信件中“But there was a problem with the computer and I lost the email before I sent it!”,对应选项C;A未提及未及时保存,B未提及忘记邮箱地址,D未提及发送给其他朋友,故排除A、B、D,选C。
3. 题干问两人共同的周末活动,Jack的活动含“watched TV”,Annabel的活动含“I watched TV”,对应选项C;A中Jack没按时做作业,B是Annabel的周日活动,D是Annabel的活动,故排除A、B、D,选C。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,文本内容贴近日常,难度较低,学生只要仔细阅读即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
B
In Tianjin, China, a group of people are waiting at the bus stop. Soon, a bus comes. It isn't the same bus that we usually see on the street. It looks like a panda with black ears and black eyes.
After getting on the bus, people only need to buy their tickets (票) by scanning (扫描) their hands! About one minute later, the bus begins self-driving mode (模式). When the traffic lights turn red or when it reaches the bus stop, it stops automatically.
There is also a robot on the bus. People can talk to it and ask it for help. If there is a bad person on the bus, the robot will call the police. "It's very convenient (方便的)," says a woman taking the bus. "And kids love it."
A company called Deep Blue Technology makes this kind of buses. They're working in ten cities all over China. More cities in China will put this kind of buses into use this year. I think soon you can take the bus in your city.
Now smart buses are no longer (不再) buses in the future. Would you like to take a ride on the smart bus?
(
C
) 4. What does the bus look like?
A. A cat.
B. A duck.
C. A panda.
D. A bear.
(
B
) 5. What does the underlined word "automatically" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. By chance.
B. On its own.
C. In surprise.
D. With trouble.
(
A
) 6. What can the robot do on the bus?
① Call the police. ② Talk to people. ③ Play with kids. ④ Drive the bus.
A. ①②
B. ①④
C. ①③
D. ②④
(
C
) 7. What can we know from the passage?
A. People can only take the bus in Tianjin.
B. People don't need to pay for tickets on the bus.
C. It's a smart bus with black ears and black eyes.
D. Ten cities will put this kind of buses into use this year.
(
D
) 8. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Buses in the Future
B. A Modern City
C. Deep Blue Technology
D. A New Kind of Bus
答案:4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据原文内容逐一解答各题:1. 第4题定位原文查找公交车外观描述;2. 第5题结合上下文推测划线词含义;3. 第6题提取机器人功能;4. 第7题核对选项与原文细节;5. 第8题归纳全文核心确定标题。
【解析】
4. 细节理解题:根据第一段末句“It looks like a panda with black ears and black eyes.”可知,公交车外观像熊猫,选C。
5. 词义猜测题:由第二段“self-driving mode(自动驾驶模式)”可知,automatically意为“自动地”,对应选项B(On its own:自行地),选B。
6. 细节理解题:根据第三段“People can talk to it... If there is a bad person, the robot will call the police.”可知,机器人能与人交谈、报警,对应①②,选A。
7. 细节理解题:A项错误(公交不止天津运行);B项错误(需扫码买票);C项正确(是智能公交,外观像熊猫);D项错误(更多城市今年投入使用),选C。
8. 主旨大意题:全文围绕新型智能公交的外观、功能等展开,核心是这种新型公交,选D。
【答案】
4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为介绍新型智能公交的英语阅读题,考查细节查找、词义猜测及主旨归纳,题目基础,贴合原文,适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
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