(A)
In Anhui, China, an alley lies between two gray walls. It may not look different
from other alleys. But to people who know its history, Liuchi Alley in Tongcheng means more
than the alley itself.
In the early Qing Dynasty, the alley was the dividing line between the Zhang family and
the Wu family. Both families thought the other took more land and they were angry with each
other. The Zhangs then wrote a letter to Zhang Ying, a top official in their family,
hoping he would use his power to make the neighbour back off.
After getting the letter, Zhang Ying thought for a long time. He did not use his power.
Inst
ead,
he sent back a letter.
There was only a poem in it:
A letter from thousands of miles away,
It's only for a wall you say.
Why not back off three feet as you may,
And stop fighting over an alleyway?
The Great Wall still stands there today,
The emperor who had it built long passed away.
The Zhang family understood and moved their wall back three chi. Then the Wu family
were moved and did the same. Later, a six-chi-wide alley came out between the two families,
and that was how the alley got such a name.
Today, Liuchi Alley attracts thousands of tourists not only for its beauty but also for the
Chinese quality it stands for.
(
C
) 1. What did the Zhang and Wu families fight about?
A. A business competition. B. Different family traditions.
C. Land use. D. House designing styles.
(
B
) 2. What did Zhang Ying do after receiving the letter?
A. He was very angry with the Wus. B. He suggested the Zhangs step back a bit.
C. He asked both families to step back. D. He used his power to support the Zhangs.
(
A
) 3. How did the alley change in width?
A. 0 chi→3 chi→6 chi B. 6 chi→3 chi→0 chi
C. 0 chi→6 chi→3 chi D. 6 chi→0 chi→3 chi
(
B
) 4. Which of the following shows the same Chinese quality as Liuchi Alley?
A. Sima Guang broke the vat to save a boy.
B. Kong Rong gave the bigger pears to his brothers.
C. Yang Shi and You Zuo stood in the snow waiting for Master Cheng.
D. Kuang Heng borrowed light from his next-door neighbour to study.