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(
A
)5.(2025·江苏淮安浦东实验中学期中)—Would you mind asking Jerry to show me around Pingjiang Park?
—
. He's busy with his work.

A.Better not
B.Yes, please
C.Never mind
D.Not at all
答案：5. A 【点拨】Better not 最好不;Yes, please 是的,请;Never mind 没关系;Not at all 不用谢。根据语境及“He's busy with his work.”可知,这里指最好不要找杰里。故选A。
解析：
【分析】
这是一道情景交际类选择题，解题时首先要梳理完整对话的逻辑：第一句是询问对方是否介意请Jerry带自己游览平江公园，第二句后半句给出了关键提示信息“他正忙于工作”，说明当下没办法找Jerry帮忙，我们只需要逐个辨析四个选项的含义，排除不符合该逻辑的选项，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
先完整翻译对话：
——你介意请Jerry带我参观平江公园吗？
——最好别这么做，他正忙于自己的工作。
逐个辨析选项：
1. 选项A：Better not意为“最好不要”，契合后文提到Jerry很忙、不适合找他帮忙的语境；
2. 选项B：Yes, please意为“是的，请”，逻辑矛盾，如果介意对方的请求不会说出“请这么做”的表述，不符合场景；
3. 选项C：Never mind意为“没关系”，一般用来回应他人的道歉或者安慰他人，不适合应答该请求场景；
4. 选项D：Not at all意为“一点也不介意”，和后文“Jerry很忙”的提示完全冲突。
综上只有A选项符合语境逻辑。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语辨析
【点评】本题围绕Would you mind的应答场景设置考点，很容易让学生直接联想到Not at all这类常见回答，需要学生跳出固定思维，结合答句后半句的限定信息判断选项，能够有效检验学生对不同交际用语适用场景的区分掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.7
五、根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Mount Huangshan, also known as Yellow Mountain, is located in the s
outh
1
of Anhui Province. It is certainly one of the most popular mountains among tourists both at home and a
broad
2
. It was called Mount Yishan at first. People b
elieved
3
that Huangdi had come to it to search for special medicinal materials(药材). To remember him, Mount Yishan was renamed(改名)Mount Huangshan.
Mount Huangshan covers an a
rea
4
of about 1,200 square kilometres. It has many famous peaks, i
ncluding
5
the Lotus Flower Peak, the Celestial Capital Peak and the Bright Summit Peak.
Mount Huangshan is b
eautiful
6
all year round. It includes all the finest features of the other famous mountains in China, such as Mount Taishan in Shandong Province, Mount Huashan in Shaanxi Province and Mount Lushan in Jiangxi Province. It is best known for the five w
onders
7
: amazing pines, strange rocks, a sea of clouds, hot springs and winter snow. Its beauty drew many great people in history, like poets, writers and painters, to travel there. Xu Xiake, a w
ell-known
8
geographer in the Ming Dynasty, was one of them. He praised Mount Huangshan using the following words, "After c
limbing
9
Mount Huangshan, you will find a trip to any other mountain is not worthwhile."
Mount Huangshan will never disappoint(使失望) any of its t
ourists
10
. If you would like to visit it, do go!
1.
south
2.
abroad
3.
believed
4.
area
5.
including

6.
beautiful
7.
wonders
8.
well-known
9.
climbing
10.
tourists

答案：五、1. south 2. abroad 3. believed 4. area 5. including
6. beautiful 7. wonders 8. well-known 9. climbing
10. tourists
解析：
【分析】
做这类首字母提示的短文填空题，首先要通读全文，明确本文是介绍黄山相关常识的主题，整体把握文章大意后，再结合每空的前后文语境、已学固定搭配、首字母提示推导对应单词，同时还要注意时态、词性转换、名词单复数、介词后动词形式变形等细节，最后代入全文通读检查逻辑是否通顺。
逐个推导思路：
1. 第一空描述黄山在安徽省的方位，首字母s，搭配in the ... of +地点，可联想到表示南部的south；
2. 第二空前面出现at home，对应固定搭配“国内外”at home and abroad，首字母a对应abroad；
3. 第三空对应古人认为黄帝来此采药的典故，描述过去人们的想法，首字母b，用believe的过去式believed；
4. 第四空后文给出1200平方千米的数值，描述占地面积，固定搭配cover an area of表示“占地面积为…”，首字母a对应area；
5. 第五空前提到有很多著名山峰，后文列举了三座山峰，首字母i，用介词including表示“包括”；
6. 第六空后文说明黄山汇聚了国内其他名山的所有优点，说明它全年景色优美，首字母b对应形容词beautiful；
7. 第七空后文列举了奇松、怪石等五个知名景观，也就是五大奇观，five后接可数名词复数，首字母w对应wonders；
8. 第八空修饰明代地理学家徐霞客，结合常识他是非常知名的地理学家，首字母w对应well-known；
9. 第九空表达爬完黄山之后的感受，after是介词，后面接动名词，首字母c对应climbing；
10. 第十空表达黄山不会让前来游览的人失望，any of后接可数名词复数，首字母t对应tourists。
【解析】
1. 此处表达黄山位于安徽省南部，固定结构in the south of... 表示“在……的南部”，填south。
2. 固定搭配at home and abroad 意为“国内外”，符合“它是最受国内外游客欢迎的名山之一”的语境，填abroad。
3. 句意：人们相信黄帝曾来到这里寻找特殊的药材，描述过去的认知，用一般过去时，believe的过去式为believed，填believed。
4. 固定搭配cover an area of... 意为“占地面积为……”，符合后文1200平方千米的面积描述，填area。
5. 此处表示黄山的诸多名峰中包含后文列举的三座山峰，用介词including表示“包括”，填including。
6. 根据后文描述黄山汇聚了国内所有名山的优点，可知此处指黄山全年景色优美，形容词beautiful作表语，填beautiful。
7. 后文列举的奇松、怪石、云海、温泉、冬雪是黄山五大奇观，five后接可数名词复数，wonders表示“奇观、奇迹”，填wonders。
8. 结合常识徐霞客是明代著名的地理学家，well-known是形容词，意为“著名的、有名的”，修饰geographer，填well-known。
9. 介词after后面需要接动名词作宾语，此处表示“爬完黄山之后”，climb的动名词形式是climbing，填climbing。
10. 句意：黄山永远不会让它的任何一位游客失望，此处用复数tourists对应所有前来游览的游客群体，填tourists。
【答案】
1. south 2. abroad 3. believed 4. area 5. including
6. beautiful 7. wonders 8. well-known 9. climbing 10. tourists
【知识点】
1. 固定短语搭配
2. 词形变换
3. 语境词义推断
【点评】
本题以中国名胜黄山为主题设计首字母填空，既考察初中阶段核心英语词汇、常见固定搭配的掌握情况，也融入了地理、历史文化常识，引导学生了解本土风景名胜。解题时需要特别注意介词后接动名词、名词复数变形等细节易错点，结合上下文逻辑验证填入的单词是否通顺合理。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、热点素材阅读理解。
In 2025, China's government made important changes to the medical insurance for rural and urban residents. The goal is to help more people get better and cheaper health care.
The government now gives 700 yuan per person each year to support this insurance. This is 30 yuan more than before. People only need to pay 400 yuan themselves, the same as last year. This means families can save more money when they go to the hospital.
For example, if someone gets sick and needs to stay in a city hospital, the insurance will pay 70% of the cost. If the bill is 10,000 yuan, he/she only needs to pay 3,000 yuan. For serious illnesses like cancer, there's extra help called critical illness insurance, which can cover up to 400,000 yuan.
The government also wants more people to join. If you keep paying the insurance every year, you'll get higher limits for critical illness coverage. But if you stop paying, you might lose some benefits.
This policy helps everyone, especially those in need. Farmers, students, and people without jobs can all join. Even those who live in cities but don't have local hukou(residency) can sign up with their residence permit(居住证).
(
C
)1. How much does the government give each person for medical insurance now?
A. 400 yuan. B. 670 yuan. C. 700 yuan. D. 1,070 yuan.
(
A
)2. What's the personal payment for a 10,000-yuan bill in a city hospital after insurance?
A. 3,000 yuan. B. 5,000 yuan. C. 7,000 yuan. D. 10,000 yuan.
(
B
)3. Who can join the medical insurance?
A. Only people with local hukou.
B. Farmers, students, and non-local residents.
C. People who work in cities.
D. Retired workers.
(
A
)4. 新考法Match the policy details with their descriptions and choose the correct one.

A. ①—B; ②—C; ③—A; ④—D B. ①—C; ②—B; ③—D; ④—A
C. ①—B; ②—A; ③—C; ④—D D. ①—D; ②—C; ③—A; ④—B
(
B
)5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. People should save money for health care.
B. The government helps people get cheaper medical care.
C. Hospitals are getting better in China.
D. Critical illness insurance is very important.
答案：六、1. C 【点拨】文章第二段明确提到现在政府补助标准为每人每年700元。故选C。
2. A 【点拨】根据第三段可知,10 000元的账单个人只需支付30%,即3000元。故选A。
3. B 【点拨】文章最后一段指出参保对象包括农民、学生和持居住证的非本地居民。故选B。
4. A 【点拨】①政府每人补助对应“700 yuan each year (30 yuan more than before)”(B);②个人每年缴费对应“400 yuan each year (the same as last year)”(C);③大病保险对应“Cover up to 400,000 yuan for serious diseases”(A);④城市医院报销比例对应“70% of the medical cost”(D)。故选A。
5. B 【点拨】全文围绕政府减轻群众医疗负担展开。故选B。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇结合民生热点的英语阅读理解题，解题时可以遵循“先读题干划出关键信息，再返回原文定位对应内容找依据”的思路：普通细节题直接锁定题干关键词对应的原文段落，提取准确的数值、规则描述即可选出答案；信息匹配类题目要逐个将左侧政策细节和右侧描述对照原文内容逐一核验，排除错配的干扰项；主旨题需要梳理全文核心脉络，排除只覆盖局部细节的片面选项，选出最贴合全文中心的答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位原文第二段第一句“The government now gives 700 yuan per person each year to support this insurance.”，可知当前政府为每人提供的医保补贴为每年700元，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：定位原文第三段“if someone gets sick and needs to stay in a city hospital, the insurance will pay 70% of the cost. If the bill is 10,000 yuan, he/she only needs to pay 3,000 yuan.”，可知10000元的城市医院账单，个人自付30%即3000元，对应选项A。
3. 第3题：定位原文最后一段“Farmers, students, and people without jobs can all join. Even those who live in cities but don't have local hukou(residency) can sign up with their residence permit(居住证).”，可知农民、学生、持居住证的非本地居民都可以参保，对应选项B。
4. 第4题：逐一核验匹配：①政府人均补贴对应描述B“每年700元，比之前多30元”；②人均个人缴费对应描述C“每年400元，和去年一致”；③大病保险对应描述A“重疾最高可覆盖40万元”；④城市医院报销比例对应描述D“医疗费用的70%”，匹配组合为①—B; ②—C; ③—A; ④—D，对应选项A。
5. 第5题：全文开篇点明2025年中国政府调整城乡居民医保，目标是让更多人获得更优质低价的医疗服务，后续所有内容都围绕该惠民医保政策展开，其余选项均为局部细节，核心主旨是政府助力民众降低医疗负担，对应选项B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇主旨归纳，信息匹配
【点评】
本题结合医保民生热点命题，既考察了英语阅读的基础信息提取能力，内容也贴合日常生活，其中信息匹配的新考法需要学生耐心逐一核对对应关系，避免粗心错配，整体考点常规，只要准确定位原文信息就可以顺利得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
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