A 跨学科 物理
[2025 南通市启东市期中]We all know the skies are blue on sunny days. But do you notice the colour of the mountains? 1.
D
In fact, all mountains look blue from a faraway place. It's really a magical thing. Do you know what's the reason for the blue skies and blue mountains?
2.
C
Sunshine is a mix of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple. The light in different colours has a different wavelength.
The atmosphere(大气层) is full of very small air molecules. When light meets them, it gets scattered around. 3.
E
The blue light is about half the wavelength of the red light and it gets scattered much more easily than the red light.

4.
A
More distance(距离) from a mountain means more atmosphere. Finally, we only see the blue light. The mountain disappears into the sky. The same thing happens with tall buildings, too.
5.
F
A. So blue is the main colour of the atmosphere.
B. This interesting science is very useful in our life.
C. You can find the answer from the science of sunshine.
D. You may say mountains are certainly green because of trees.
E. That means when meeting air molecules, light goes to different directions(方向).
F. You needn't feel surprised when you see blue mountains or buildings far away next time.