B(根据 Integration A 短文改编)
Zhao Yuanren was a true language
1. m
master
: he could speak over 30 Chinese dialects as well as foreign languages like English, French and German. 2. B
Besides
his natural talent and deep interest in languages, he also had useful learning methods.
As a language learner, Zhao 3. b
believed
it was important to spend as much time as
4. p
possible
reading, speaking and listening. Every time he visited a new place, he would chat with 5. l
local
people—putting himself in the language 6. e
environment
helped him pick up the local dialect quickly. He always took a pen and paper with him to write down useful
7. s
sentences
. He thought focusing on whole sentences, 8. r
rather
than single words, was the best way to learn, as this helped him remember the 9. m
meanings
of the words better.
Learning a new language is 10. n
never
easy, but using the right way can make the process(过程) much easier.
解析：
【分析】
先通读短文，理解主旨为介绍赵元任作为语言大师的语言天赋与学习方法，再结合上下文语义、固定搭配、语法知识逐个确定每个空的单词。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“能说30多种汉语方言及英法德等外语”，可知他是语言大师，填master；
2. 结合后文“还有有用的学习方法”，表示“除了天赋和兴趣之外”，填Besides；
3. 结合语境“赵元任认为花时间读写听说重要”，此处用过去式，填believed；
4. 固定搭配as much as possible（尽可能），填possible；
5. 去新地方和当地人聊天，填local；
6. 把自己置于语言环境中，填environment；
7. 随身记录有用的句子，填sentences；
8. 固定搭配rather than（而不是），填rather；
9. 记住单词的意思，填meanings；
10. 学习新语言从不容易，填never。
【答案】
1. master
2. Besides
3. believed
4. possible
5. local
6. environment
7. sentences
8. rather
9. meanings
10. never
【知识点】
英语词汇运用，固定搭配，语篇理解
【点评】
本题为语境型单词填空题，需结合上下文语义、固定搭配及语法知识解题，考查学生的词汇掌握与语篇分析能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
