零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版南通专版 第115页解析答案
D
[2026 南通市张謇第一初级中学期中]“Look! Letters from Leo! Granny will be excited!” Mum said.
Andy turned toward his mother. “Leo?”
“Granny's oldest and favourite brother. He made her a special box. It sits beside the window but it was locked because the key was lost for a long time. Now about those letters . . . Granny will want them.”
Andy picked up that special box and letters, and then took them to the kitchen. “What did you put in the box, Granny?” Andy asked.
“Nothing! I knew Leo would join the army(军队) soon. Just before he left, he locked my box and hid the key. He said he'd invented a word game for me and told me he'd send clues(线索). We got letters but not one clue. Leo's final letter arrived after we heard the heart-breaking news. Mother was so sad. She tore(撕) it in half.”
Granny watched Andy spread the letters on the table. She whispered, “I always thought Mother threw away all of Leo's letters.”
Andy pointed at one letter in two pieces. “This must be the last letter Leo sent home.” Granny picked up one half of the letter, and read, “Dearest Sister . . .”
“Leo did send clues. Let's tape the halves together,” Andy said. Andy read, “Ewe reed four make?”
“Nonsense words,” Granny said.
Andy looked at the paper and said, “Wait! If we read down, in columns(列), not rows.” He read the words one by one, “You need to read this aloud to understand it better.”
Granny's eyes opened wide. “Leo was using homophones(同音异形词)!” She began to read, “Go to the room where we ate. See the flower like the sun?” Granny smiled. “The dining room is where we ate. The painting of a sunflower.”
Andy was on his way. In a few seconds, he returned, carrying the painting. They discovered another clue printed in light pencil on the back. Andy read, “Look above the hole where rain does not come down. See the broken time piece? There! Inside! ”
He ran to the fireplace and then gave the clock to Granny. “This clock has never kept time.” Granny opened the clock's small glass door and reached inside. “All those years. It's been right here.” She opened the box with the key and looked into it.
There is a photo of a girl and her big brother. On the back of the photo was printed: I KNEW you'd worked it out. Use this box for all your special treasures. Love, Leo.
Granny gently put the photo and the letters inside the box. “My treasures,” she said.
(
B
)37. How may the underlined words “See the flower like the sun” be shown in the letter?
(
C
)38. When Granny said “Nonsense words”, she most probably felt
.
A. lucky
B. patient
C. hopeless
D. glad
(
A
)39. What's the correct order of the following events?
a. Leo locked the box and hid the key.
b. Andy read letters from Leo with Granny.
c. Leo sent clues to Granny in his letters.
d. Granny put something important in the box.
e. Leo's mum tore his last letter into two halves.
A. a-c-e-b-d
B. d-a-c-e-b
C. a-c-b-e-d
D. d-a-c-b-e
(
C
)40. What is the best title for this story?
A. Granny's favourite brother
B. Ways to find treasures
C. Letters from Leo
D. Leo's life in the army
答案:D[语篇解读]本文讲述了奶奶收到了她的哥哥的来信,并通过这封信找到了那把特殊的钥匙,打开了被锁多年的盒子的故事。
37. B 推理判断题。根据“Wait! If we read down, in columns, not rows.”以及“Leo was using homophones!”可知,应该按列读,而不是按行读,且Leo用了同音异形词,故可推知,“See the flower like the sun”在信中表示为B项所示。
38. C 推理判断题。根据“Ewe reed four make?”可知,奶奶认为这是没有意义的话,故可推知,她感觉没有希望。
39. A
40. C 标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了奶奶收到了她的哥哥的来信,并通过这封信找到了那把特殊的钥匙,打开了被锁多年的盒子的故事,故C项为最佳标题。
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇英语记叙文阅读理解题,包含4道小题,分别考查推理判断、情感推断、事件排序和主旨大意。解题时需先通读全文把握核心线索(Leo的信件),再针对每道题的题型特点,结合原文细节逐一分析:
1. 37题是推理判断题,需依据原文中“按列读而非按行读”“同音异形词”的线索,推断指定语句的对应内容;
2. 38题是情感推断题,需结合奶奶此前的失落语境,判断她看到无意义字母组合时的情绪;
3. 39题是事件排序题,需梳理原文各事件的先后顺序,匹配选项;
4. 40题是主旨大意题,需提炼全文核心线索,确定最佳标题。
【解析】
37. 推理判断题:根据原文“Andy said, ‘Wait! If we read down, in columns, not rows.’”及“Leo was using homophones!”可知,信件需按列阅读且使用同音异形词,“See the flower like the sun”是按列解读后的内容,故选B。
38. 情感推断题:奶奶此前以为Leo未发线索,看到“Ewe reed four make?”这类看似无意义的字母组合时,结合她之前因Leo的消息失落的语境,可推断她感到绝望(hopeless),故选C。
39. 事件排序题:梳理原文事件顺序:a. Leo锁盒子藏钥匙;c. Leo在信中发线索;e. Leo的妈妈撕了最后一封信;b. Andy和奶奶一起读信;d. 奶奶把重要东西放进盒子。对应顺序为a-c-e-b-d,故选A。
40. 主旨大意题:全文围绕Leo寄来的信件展开,通过解读信件线索打开尘封的盒子,核心线索是“Letters from Leo”,故选C。
【答案】
37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是充满亲情的记叙文,解题需紧扣原文细节,掌握不同题型的解题逻辑:推理题找上下文依据,情感题结合语境,排序题梳理事件先后,标题题提炼核心线索。整体难度适中,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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