零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版南通专版 第89页解析答案
B 核心素养 思维品质
Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the internet.
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service centre. More than 3,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His centre has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up.
In 2021, because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.
"Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyone's duty to protect the environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work," he said.
(
B
)29. How many people joined in beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the centre?
A. Over 550.
B. About 1,800.
C. More than 3,300.
D. About 3,800.
(
D
)30. What is the right order of the following events according to the passage?
a. set up a volunteer service centre
b. made a number of short videos
c. began to clear rubbish
d. took the lead in a clean-up activity
A. a-c-d-b
B. a-d-c-b
C. c-a-d-b
D. c-d-a-b
30
(
B
)31. The underlined word "compliment" means "
".
A. wealth
B. praise
C. fame
D. power
(
A
)32. Which word can best describe Li Jin?
A. Responsible.
B. Wise.
C. Kind.
D. Busy.
答案:B[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚生态环境的故事。
29. B 30. D
31. B 词义猜测题。根据“Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment.”可知,虽然很多人对李金的工作评价很高,但他觉得自己所做的并不是为了得到赞美,故画线词与 praise 含义相近。
32. A 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,李金想为环境保护做贡献,觉得保护环境是每个人的责任,而且会继续做环保工作,由此可知,李金是一个有责任心的人。
解析:
【分析】
本题为人物故事类英语阅读理解,需针对不同题型采用对应解题思路:29题是细节理解题,需定位原文中特定数据信息;30题是事件排序题,需梳理原文事件的时间先后顺序;31题是词义猜测题,需结合上下文语境推断词义;32题是推理判断题,需根据人物行为和表述判断其品质。
【解析】
29题:定位原文第二段最后一句“His centre has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up.”,可知自李金成立志愿中心后,约1800人参与海滩清理活动,对应选项B。
30题:梳理原文事件顺序:①2014年左右,李金开始清理海滩垃圾(对应事件c);②之后带头开展三亚河清理活动(对应事件d);③2021年4月,用个人资金成立志愿服务中心(对应事件a);④2021年因影响力被邀请制作环保短视频(对应事件b)。故顺序为c-d-a-b,对应选项D。
31题:结合原文最后一段“Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment.”,“speak highly of”意为“高度赞扬”,可推断compliment与praise(赞扬)含义相近,对应选项B。
32题:根据文章内容,李金致力于环保事业,认为保护环境是每个人的责任,且会持续推进环保工作,体现出他有责任心,对应选项A。
【答案】
29.B 30.D 31.B 32.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题)
【点评】
本文围绕环保志愿者李金的事迹展开,题目侧重考查学生定位原文信息、语境猜词及人物推理的能力,难度适中,需学生仔细抓取原文关键细节即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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