Ⅴ. 新语篇 名著改编 (2026·南京金陵中学溧水分校阶段检测) 阅读理解
视频学重难
Once there was a little prince (小王子). He lived on a small planet (星球). There was a beautiful rose on his planet. The prince loved the rose very much. But the rose was sometimes proud and selfish (自私). The prince felt sad and left his planet.
He travelled to many planets. On each planet, he met a strange person. On one planet, there was a king. He liked to give orders. On another planet, there was a businessman. He loved money very much. The prince didn't like these people.
Finally, the prince came to earth. He met a fox. The fox told him, "If you tame (驯服) me, we will be friends. You will be the only one in the world for me." The prince tamed the fox. They became good friends.
Later, the prince met a pilot (飞行员). The pilot's plane broke down in the desert. The prince helped the pilot. They talked a lot. The prince missed his rose. He wanted to go back to his planet.
The prince is a kind boy. He teaches us to love and care for others.
—Adapted from The Little Prince
1. Where did the little prince live?
A. On earth.
B. On a small planet.
C. On a big planet.
D. In the desert.
2. What was on the prince's planet?
A. A fox.
B. A pilot.
C. A rose.
D. A king.
3. Why did the prince leave his planet?
A. Because he wanted to travel.
B. Because the rose was proud and selfish.
C. Because he didn't like his planet.
D. Because he wanted to find a friend.
4. What did the prince meet on earth first?
A. A fox.
B. A pilot.
C. A king.
D. A businessman.
5. What did the fox tell the prince?
A. To love money.
B. To give orders.
C. To tame him and be friends.
D. To go back to his planet.
答案：Ⅴ. [文章大意]本文改编自《小王子》，展现了小王子的善良，传达了要关爱他人的道理。
1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“He lived on a small planet (星球).”可知，小王子住在一个小星球上。故选B。
2. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“There was a beautiful rose on his planet.”可知，小王子的星球上有一朵玫瑰。故选C。
3. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“But the rose was sometimes proud and selfish (自私). The prince felt sad and left his planet.”可知，因为玫瑰有时骄傲且自私，小王子感到难过，所以离开了星球。故选B。
4. A [解析]细节理解题。根据“Finally, the prince came to earth. He met a fox.”可知，小王子在地球首先遇到的是狐狸。故选A。
5. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“The fox told him, 'If you tame (驯服) me, we will be friends. You will be the only one in the world for me.' The prince tamed the fox. They became good friends.”可知，狐狸告诉小王子，如果驯服它，他们就能成为朋友。故选C。
易错警示 先读题干画出关键词，再扫读定位原文，锁定同义替换句，比对选项逐一排除，忌主观臆断，答案必出自文本且不与事实矛盾。
