零五网 全部参考答案 实验班提优训练答案 2026年实验班提优训练七年级英语上册译林版 第29页解析答案
Ⅵ. 信息还原(有一项多余)
During ancient times, children didn't have smartphones, iPads or computers.
1
. Let's take a look.
Flying kites
2
. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, each of which has distinctive features(不同的特色). The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
3

The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
4
. And this game is still popular till today in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play.
5
. Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.
A. Watching shadow plays
B. Kites have quite a long history
C. Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet
D. First, cover a child's eyes while other kids run around to get his attention
E. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood
F. Watching opera shows
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

答案:VI. [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个中国古代孩子们在童年时玩的游戏。
1. E [解析]根据上文"During ancient times, children didn't have smartphones, iPads or computers."和下文"Let's take a look."可知,此空说的是古时候孩子童年玩的游戏,选项E(相反,在童年时他们想出了有趣的游戏玩)符合语境。故选 E。
2. B [解析]根据上文"Flying kites"可知,根据主语"your brother"可知,此处与风筝有关,选项 B(风筝有相当长的历史)符合语境。故选 B。
3. A [解析]根据下文"The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play."可知,此空说的是看皮影戏,选项 A(看皮影戏)符合语境。故选 A。
4. C [解析]根据小标题"Stone balls"可知,此处与石球有关,选项 C(石头被做成小球,用脚踢)符合语境。故选 C。
5. D [解析]根据上文"There are two ways to play."及下文"Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them."可知,此处指第一种方式,选项 D(第一种,遮住一个孩子的眼睛,与此同时其他孩子跑来跑去引起他的注意)符合语境。故选 D。
Ⅰ.根据句意及相关提示填空
1. He is a
member
(成员)of Reading
Club
(俱乐部).
2.
Geography
(地理)is my weak subject.
3. Millie likes playing
volleyball
(排球)with her classmates after class.
4. He cleans his car
once
(一次)a week.
5. Are you going to
join
(加入)us for lunch?
6. Are you ready for the coming sports m
eeting
?
7. This English song
sounds
(听起来)nice.
8. She is good at art and
dancing
(跳舞).
答案:1. member;Club 2. Geography 3. volleyball 4. once 5. join 6. meeting 7. sounds 8. dancing
解析:
【分析】
这是一道初中英语基础词汇填空题,解题思路非常清晰:首先通读每个句子理解完整句意,再对照括号内的中文提示或者给出的首字母线索,先锁定对应的核心英文单词,最后结合空格前后的语法规则、固定搭配、专有名词书写要求,调整单词的正确形式,比如名词单复数、动词第三人称单数、动名词形式、首字母大写等,最后代入句子验证语义通顺即可完成作答。
【解析】
1. 第一空中文提示为“成员”,空前有不定冠词a,需填可数名词单数member;第二空“俱乐部”和Reading搭配是特定机构专有名词,首字母需要大写,填Club。
2. 中文提示“地理”是学科类专有名词,作句子主语,首字母需大写,填Geography。
3. 中文提示“排球”,play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词,直接填volleyball即可。
4. 中文提示“一次”,表示频率的固定表达“一周一次”为once a week,填once。
5. 中文提示“加入”,此处表示加入某个群体,空前be going to结构后接动词原形,填join。
6. 首字母提示为m,结合语境“即将到来的体育________”,固定搭配sports meeting表示运动会,填meeting。
7. 中文提示“听起来”,主语This English song是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词要做对应变形,填sounds。
8. 中文提示“跳舞”,空前be good at结构里at是介词,介词后接动词要用动名词形式,和前面的名词art并列,填dancing。
【答案】
1. member;Club 2. Geography 3. volleyball 4. once 5. join 6. meeting 7. sounds 8. dancing
【知识点】
词汇拼写,固定搭配,词形变换
【点评】
本题全部为初中低年级单元核心基础词汇考察,整体难度不高,易错点集中在专有名词首字母漏大写、主谓一致忘记变形、介词后动词未转换为动名词这几个细节,做题时稍加留意这些细节就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. (2025·淮安涟水期中)—
Is
your brother a member of the basketball team?
—No, he
seldom
plays basketball.

A.Are; seldom
B.Do; always
C.Is; seldom
D.Is; always
答案:1. C [解析]考查动词和副词辨析。句意:——你哥哥是篮球队的成员吗?——不,他很少打篮球。seldom 很少;always 总是。根据“a member of the basketball team”可知,第一空是系表结构,主语是“your brother”,be 动词要用 is,排除 A、B 项;又根据回答“No”可知,此处指他很少打篮球。故选 C。
2. (2026·南师附中树人学校阶段检测)—Which is Simon's favourite subject?
Geography
. He loves learning about rivers,
seas and mountains.

A.Geography
B.Chinese
C.Science
D.Biology
答案:2. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:——西蒙最喜欢的科目是哪一个?——地理。他喜欢学习关于河流、海洋和山脉的知识。Geography 地理;Chinese 语文;Science 科学;Biology 生物。根据“He loves learning about rivers, seas and mountains.”可知,这属于地理学范畴。故选 A。
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