2026年实验班提优训练七年级英语上册译林版第91页解析答案——零五网—

Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词或其正确形式填空,每词限用一次
clothes; warm; calm; scarf; jacket
1. He puts on his

jacket

and trousers before going outside.
2. It is important to keep

calm

when you are in danger.
3. People wear warm

scarves

around their necks.
4. (2026·南京钟英中学阶段检测)

Warm

colours make me feel happy.
5. The guests wear casual

clothes

答案：Ⅰ. 1. jacket 2. calm 3. scarves 4. Warm 5. clothes

解析：

【分析】
拿到这类选词填空题，首先先通读方框内给出的所有词汇，明确每个词的词义和常见用法：clothes是衣服总称，warm意为温暖的，calm意为冷静的，scarf意为围巾，jacket意为夹克衫。接下来逐句分析句意，结合空格前后的搭配判断所需词汇的词性和含义，同时牢记每词只能使用一次，还要根据语法规则调整词的正确形式，最后代入所有答案通读检查，确认逻辑通顺、用词无重复即可。
【解析】
1. 句意：他出门前穿上他的夹克衫和裤子。空格后并列的是trousers（裤子），属于外出穿戴的衣物，方框内jacket意为“夹克衫”，符合语境，直接填原形即可。
2. 句意：身处危险时保持冷静很重要。固定搭配keep calm表示“保持冷静”，完全符合危险场景下的状态要求，直接填形容词原级calm。
3. 句意：人们在脖子上戴围巾。根据around their necks（在他们的脖子周围）可知对应的物品是scarf（围巾），主语People是复数，说明对应的围巾也需要用复数形式，scarf的正确复数变化为scarves。
4. 句意：暖色调让我感到开心。空格修饰名词colours，warm colours是常用固定表达“暖色调”，符合“让人感到开心”的语境，同时句首单词首字母需要大写，因此填Warm。
5. 句意：客人们穿着休闲服饰。剩余词汇clothes意为“衣服、服饰”，casual clothes是常用搭配表示“休闲装”，完全符合语境要求。
【答案】
1. jacket 2. calm 3. scarves 4. Warm 5. clothes
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析；名词单复数变化；固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题属于基础词汇运用类题型，选取的所有词汇都和日常穿戴、生活场景高度相关，既考察了学生对基础词义的掌握程度，也涉及了名词复数变形、句首单词首字母大写等细节语法点，学生只要结合语境逐一匹配，留意词形变化的小细节就能顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

1. —How about playing computer games?
—That

boring. Let's play basketball.

A.looks
B.sounds
C.sees
D.listens

答案：1. B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：——玩电脑游戏怎么样？——那听起来很无聊。让我们打篮球吧。look 看起来；sound 听起来；see 看见；listen 听。根据“How about playing computer games?”和“That... boring.”可知，此处指玩电脑游戏的建议听起来很无聊。故选 B。

2. This tie matches your shirt

well

, and you look

good

in them.

A.well; well
B.good; good
C.well; good
D.good; well

答案：2. C ［解析］考查词汇辨析。句意：这条领带很配你的衬衫，你戴起来也很好看。good 好的，形容词；well 表示“好地”是副词，表示“健康的”是形容词。第一空修饰动词“matches”，应用副词 well；根据“you look... in them”可知，look 为系动词，意为“看起来”，后应跟形容词 good 作表语。故选 C。

3. —Do you agree that red can make people

easily?
—Certainly not. How can a strong colour make a person calm?

A.calm down
B.put down
C.come down
D.look down

答案：3. A ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你同意红色能让人很容易冷静下来吗？——当然不会。一种强烈的颜色怎么能让人平静下来？calm down 冷静下来；put down 放下；come down 下降；look down 低头看。根据“Certainly not. How can a strong colour make a person calm?”可知，这里指红色能否让人很容易冷静下来。故选 A。

4. My jeans are too long for me to wear. I want to buy a shorter

.

A.one
B.pair
C.it
D.jeans

答案：4. B ［解析］考查名词辨析和代词的用法。句意：我的牛仔裤太长了，穿不了。我想要买一条短一点的。one 一，常用于泛指同类中的一个；pair 一对，常用于泛指同类中的一双或一对；it 它，单数概念；jeans 牛仔裤，常用作复数。根据“My jeans are too long for me to wear.”可知，牛仔裤太长了，因此想买一条短一点的牛仔裤，空格处泛指同类牛仔裤中的另一条，jeans 常用作复数，应用 pair 指代。故选 B。

5. 对点练→《上分攻略》
P38 重点单词
—I like both of them. Could you please tell me

?
—Let me see. How about the yellow one?

A.which to choose
B.what to buy
C.how to eat
D.where to go

答案：5. A ［解析］考查疑问词接不定式的用法。句意：——我两个都喜欢。你能告诉我该选哪一个吗？——让我想一下。黄色的怎么样？which to choose 选哪个；what to buy 买什么；how to eat 怎么吃；where to go 去哪里。根据“I like both of them. Could you please tell me”以及“How about the yellow one?”可知，设空处指不知道“选哪个”。故选 A。

Ⅲ. (2026·淮安淮阴中学新城校区阶段检测)阅读还原
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Different people like different colours. Wearing different colours of clothes shows different moods (情绪). Colours have great effects on your moods. If we're sad, we usually choose to wear dark colours. If we're happy, we often wear bright colours. So, how can colours affect our moods? What colour should we wear?
$\underline{\quad1\quad}$
If you are feeling sad, don't wear black because it will make you feel worse, not better.
$\underline{\quad2\quad} Red can make you feel more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes you feel peaceful and energetic.$
$\underline{\quad3\quad} It can also make you think better and get good ideas. Yellow is good for your study. You can be smarter if you are in yellow. Some students use yellow pens, rubbers and rulers because they hope to do well in exams. White shows purity($纯洁) and peace, so wearing white makes you feel calmer.
$\underline{\quad4\quad} It seems that introverted($内向的) people like black better because it is a protective colour. People in black often seem to be graceful, mature(成熟的) or serious.
$\underline{\quad5\quad} But remember, the most important thing is how you feel in those colours. Try to wear bright colours to make yourself happy.$
A. Colours can change your mood.
B. Blue is a calm colour and it makes you feel relaxed.
C. If you choose red, orange and green, it will be better.
D. Here is some advice for you.
E. First of all, choose a colour you like best.
F. Black can also make people feel safer.
G. Don't wear bright colours.
1.

答案：Ⅲ. ［文章大意］本文讨论了颜色对情绪的影响，并给出了相关建议。
1. D ［解析］根据“If you are feeling sad, don't wear black because it will make you feel worse, not better.”可知，后文给出具体建议，此处应该引入建议部分。选项 D“这是给你的一些建议”符合语境。故选 D。
2. C ［解析］根据“Red can make you feel more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes you feel peaceful and energetic.”可知，后文讨论了红色、橙色和绿色的积极效果。选项 C“如果你选择红色、橙色和绿色，效果会更好”符合语境。故选 C。
3. B ［解析］根据“It can also make you think better and get good ideas.”可知，后句“它还能让你思维更好”中的“它”需指代一种颜色。选项 B“蓝色是一种平静的颜色，它让你感到放松”符合语境。故选 B。
4. F ［解析］根据“It seems that introverted(内向的) people like black better because it is a protective colour. People in black often seem to be graceful, mature (成熟的) or serious.”可知，后文描述了黑色。选项 F“黑色也能让人感觉更安全”符合语境。故选 F。
5. A ［解析］根据“But remember, the most important thing is how you feel in those colours. Try to wear bright colours to make yourself happy.”可知，后文提到了“最重要的是你对这些颜色的感觉”，且此处作为总结性陈述，应该总结颜色如何影响你。选项 A“颜色可以改变你的心情”符合语境。故选 A。