Ⅱ.（2025·盐城亭湖区康居路集团阶段检测）完形填空（15 分）
On April 20th, I went to Luoyang to enjoy the peonies(牡丹花) with my family. The people wearing Hanfu there impressed us. In the street, in the park, on the bus, in every 1 you can see them.
Hanfu is the traditional clothes of the Han ethnic group(汉族). 2 Hanfu is popular among young Chinese. There are Hanfu 3 in many cities. Most club members wear the clothes during holidays. Or they wear Hanfu when they want to 4 beautiful photos. But some fans wear it almost every day.
In fact, there is a(n) 5 day to show this kind of traditional clothes. It's called China Huafu Day. It is 6 the third day of March of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). Huafu includes(包括) the traditional clothes of all ethnic groups in China. Among them, Hanfu 7 the most fans.
“China is becoming a strong country. Chinese people feel more confident(自信) about 8 traditional culture,” Cheng Chuyu, the leader of a Hanfu club in Beijing, told People's Daily Online. “Wearing traditional clothes may be an interesting way of showing their 9.” Some young people even 10 Hanfu culture to other countries.
1. A. place B. city C. country D. town
2. A. Becoming B. Buying C. Wearing D. Changing
3. A. clubs B. camps C. shops D. factories
4. A. buy B. play C. paint D. take
5. A. funny B. interesting C. difficult D. special
6. A. on B. in C. from D. to
7. A. leaves B. has C. have D. is
8. A. your B. his C. her D. their
9. A. problems B. feelings C. history D. colours
10. A. keep B. pick C. take D. talk
答案：Ⅱ.［文章大意］本文主要介绍了汉服的流行情况，以及中国汉服日，还讲述了汉服受年轻人喜爱，部分人向其他国家传播汉服文化。
1.A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：在街道上，在公园里，在公交车上，在每一个地方你都能看到他们。place 地方；city 城市；country 国家；town 城镇。根据“in the street，in the park，on the bus”可知，这里说的是在每一个地方都能看到。故选A。
2.C ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：穿汉服在中国的年轻人中很流行。become 变得；buy 买；wear 穿；change 改变。根据“Hanfu is popular among young Chinese”可知，这里说的是穿汉服很流行。故选C。
3.A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：在许多城市都有汉服俱乐部。club 俱乐部；camp 营地；shop 商店；factory 工厂。根据“Most club members wear the clothes during holidays.”可知，这里说的是有很多汉服俱乐部。故选A。
4.D ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：或者他们在想拍漂亮的照片时穿汉服。buy 买；play 玩；paint 绘画；take 拿，拍照。根据“beautiful photos”可知，这里说的是拍漂亮的照片，take photos意为“拍照”。故选D。
5.D ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：事实上，有一个特殊的日子来展示这种传统服饰。funny 有趣的；interesting 有趣的；difficult 困难的；special 特殊的。根据“day to show this kind of traditional clothes”可知，这里说的是有一个特殊的日子。故选D。
6.A ［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：它在农历三月初三。on 在具体的某一天；in 后加年/月/季节；from 从；to 到。根据“the third day of March of the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）”可知，在具体的某一天用介词on。故选A。
7.B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：其中，汉服拥有最多的粉丝。leave 离开；has 有，第三人称单数形式；have 有，动词原形；is 是。根据“Among them，Hanfu...the most fans.”可知，这里说的是汉服有最多的粉丝，主语是“Hanfu”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
8.D ［解析］考查代词辨析。句意：中国人对他们的传统文化更加自信。your 你的，你们的；his 他的；her 她的；their 他们的。根据“Chinese people”可知，这里说的是他们的传统文化。故选D。
9.B ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：穿传统服饰可能是展示他们情感想法的一种有趣的方式。problem 问题；feeling 情感，想法；history 历史；colour 颜色。根据“Wearing traditional clothes may be an interesting way of showing...”以及前文提到中国人对传统文化更自信可知，这里说的是展示他们的情感想法。故选B。
10.C ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：一些年轻人甚至把汉服文化带到了其他国家。keep 保持；pick 捡起；take 带；talk 谈论。根据“Hanfu culture to other countries”可知，这里说的是把汉服文化带到其他国家，take...to意为“把……带到”。故选C。
素养考向 语篇以汉服为载体，呈现了当代青少年对中华优秀传统文化的认同与传承（如设立汉服日、成立俱乐部、穿汉服从国内走向国际）。题目第8、9、10题尤其凸显“文化自信”与“情感表达”，引导学生理解传统服饰不仅是衣着，更是文化认同与民族情感的象征，从而增强用英语讲述中国故事、传播中华文化的责任感。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(16分)
A(2025·盐城鹿鸣路初级中学期末)
China has shown its new spacesuit for astronauts(宇航员) to wear on the moon. This is the first time they showed it. They also want people to help them name it.
This special suit is white with red stripes(条纹). The red stripes are like the ribbons from beautiful paintings in Dunhuang and they also look like rocket flames.
A video showed how the suit will keep astronauts safe on the moon. It can protect astronauts from the hot and cold on the moon and from moon dust. The suit has a control panel(控制面板) that is easy to use. It also has cameras to take pictures and videos.
The gloves are flexible(灵活的) and strong. The helmet has a special visor that stops bright light from hurting the astronaut's eyes. The joints are designed for the low gravity on the moon. The whole suit is light, which is good for walking and working on the moon.
A scientist named Li Meng said they started making this suit in 2020. They wanted it to be light, small, and very safe. They have found new ways to make it better.
China has already made two other types of spacesuits. They have helped 17 astronauts do 17 jobs outside their spaceships. These jobs helped build and run China's space station.
China plans to land people on the moon by 2030. Showing this new spacesuit is a big step towards that goal. It also shows China's spacesuit technology(技术) is getting much better.
1. What does the underlined word "visor" probably mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4?
A. 围巾
B. 口罩
C. 领带
D. 面罩
2. Which sentence is TRUE about the gloves?
A. Easy to take pictures.
B. Flexible and strong to use.
C. Good to stop bright light.
D. Helpful to protect astronauts from moon dust.
3. 新考法 细节多选 What features does the special suit have?
①Red stripes.
②Beautiful paintings.
③A control panel and cameras.
④A special visor and flexible joints.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
4. 新考法 标题归纳 What can be the best title for the article?
A. China Makes Its Moon Suit
B. China Lands on the Moon
C. China Space Technology Gets Better
D. China Builds Its Space Station
答案：Ⅲ. A ［文章大意］本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的新款航天服的特点和功能，展示了中国在航天服技术上的进步。
1.D ［解析］词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“The helmet has a special visor that stops bright light from hurting the astronaut's eyes.”可知，“visor”是用来保护宇航员眼睛的特殊装置，因此它可能意为“面罩”。故选D。
2.B ［解析］细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The gloves are flexible（灵活的）and strong.”可知，手套是灵活且坚固的。故选B。
3.C ［解析］细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This special suit is white with red stripes（条纹）”、第三段中的“The suit has a control panel（控制面板）...It also has cameras...”和第四段中的“The helmet has a special visor...The joints are designed for...”可知，这套特殊的航天服有红色条纹、控制面板和摄像头以及特殊面罩和灵活的关节部位。故选C。
4.A ［解析］标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的新款航天服的特点和功能，展示了中国在航天服技术上的进步，因此最佳标题应是“中国制造了它的月球航天服”。故选A。
