任务一 阅读填表
阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意:1~8题每个空格只填1个单词,第9题词数不少于20。
| Time | It falls on 1.
December
8 of the lunar year. |
| --- | --- |
| 2.
How/Ways
to celebrate the Laba Festival | On the Laba Festival Eve
Mothers are busy 3.
preparing
the porridge for the family. They cook it over a slow fire from midnight to the next morning.
On the Laba Festival Day
• Kids rush to the kitchen to have breakfast after 4.
waking
up.
• People eat Laba po

dge with at least eight things. It is 5.
popular
to put some rice, beans, dried fruits and peanuts in it.
• People get Laba vinegar 6.
ready
for dumplings on Spring Festival Eve.
Some people 7.
also
like to pickle meat on the Laba Festival. |
| Meaning | For the ancient Chinese, it was celebrated to pray for the harvest and good 8.
luck
in the coming year. |
How do you and your family celebrate the Laba Festival? 9.
We celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and sharing Laba Porridge, and often making Laba garlic for the coming Spring Festival.(言之有理即可)
任务二 阅读理解
What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to make Laba Porridge
B. Food for the Chinese New Year
C. An introduction to the Laba Festival
D. Ancient Chinese festivals
解析:
【分析】
本题分为任务一(表格填空)和任务二(选择最佳标题)。解题思路:1. 任务一:先通读表格明确各栏主题,定位每个空格对应的原文信息,结合语法规则(如介词后接动名词、固定搭配)确定答案,注意1-8题限填1个单词,第9题词数不少于20;2. 任务二:通读全文概括核心内容,选择最贴合的标题。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 腊八节在农历十二月的第八天,填December;
2. 该栏介绍庆祝腊八节的方式,填How/Ways;
3. 固定搭配be busy doing sth.,妈妈们忙着准备腊八粥,填preparing;
4. after是介词,后接动名词,wake up的动名词形式为waking;
5. 人们在粥里放多种食材的做法很受欢迎,填popular;
6. 固定搭配get sth. ready for,意为“为……准备好某物”,填ready;
7. 表示“也”,填also;
8. 古代人庆祝腊八节是为了祈求丰收和好运,填luck;
9. 结合实际作答,如We celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking Laba porridge with rice, beans and dried fruits, and making Laba garlic to enjoy with dumplings on the Spring Festival.
任务二:
全文围绕腊八节展开,介绍其时间、习俗、意义等,是对腊八节的介绍,故选C。
【答案】
1. December 2. How/Ways 3. preparing 4. waking 5. popular 6. ready 7. also 8. luck 9. We celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking Laba porridge with various ingredients and making Laba garlic to enjoy with dumplings on the Spring Festival. 任务二:C
【知识点】
任务型阅读、节日文化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的表格填空与标题选择,需学生结合原文信息、语法知识及文化常识作答,整体难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.5