六、 新语篇 智慧农场 阅读短文，完成下列各题。
In a village in Jiangsu, there is a small "smart farm". A young farmer Lin Tao uses a phone and small sensors(传感器) to look after the rice. The sensors stand in the fields like little guards. They tell him the temperature, water level and weather. When the field needs water, his phone sends a message. If insects(昆虫) come, he can see a photo and ask experts(专家) for help.
In the past, Lin Tao's grandfather walked in the muddy(泥泞的) field every day. He watched the sky and touched the soil with his hands. Lin Tao still respects that experience. He says, "Technology is new, but our dream is the same—to grow good rice and waste less."
Children from a nearby school visit the farm. They learn how rice grows from a small seed to a bowl of rice. They also learn that farmers work hard in every season. At lunch, many children eat up their food and tell their families not to waste rice.
（一）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（
A
）1. Lin Tao uses a
and sensors to look after the rice.
A. phone B. robot C. book
（
B
）2. The sensors can tell him the temperature, water level and
.
A. homework B. weather C. music
（
A
）3. Lin Tao's grandfather watched the sky and touched the
.
A. soil B. phone C. desk
（二）根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（
F
）4. Lin Tao thinks old experience is not useful.
（
T
）5. Children learn that farmers work hard in every season.
（三）根据短文内容，回答问题。
6. What is Lin Tao's dream?
His dream is to grow good rice and waste less.
解析：
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是：1. 先通读全文把握短文主旨；2. 针对选择题，回到原文定位对应句子，匹配选项；3. 针对判断正误题，对比题目表述与原文内容判断是否一致；4. 针对回答问题类，提取原文对应问题的关键信息整理成答案。
【解析】
（一）1. 定位原文第一段第二句“A young farmer Lin Tao uses a phone and small sensors(传感器) to look after the rice.”可知林涛用手机和传感器照看水稻，故选A。
2. 定位原文第一段“They tell him the temperature, water level and weather.”可知传感器能告知温度、水位和天气，故选B。
3. 定位原文第二段“He watched the sky and touched the soil with his hands.”可知林涛的祖父触摸土壤，故选A。
（二）4. 原文第二段提到“Lin Tao still respects that experience.”说明林涛尊重旧经验，题目“旧经验没用”与原文不符，故为F。
5. 原文第三段提到“They also learn that farmers work hard in every season.”与题目表述一致，故为T。
（三）6. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Technology is new, but our dream is the same—to grow good rice and waste less.”提取该句作为答案。
【答案】
(一)1.A 2.B 3.A
(二)4.F 5.T
(三)6.His dream is to grow good rice and waste less.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解，信息提取
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，题目难度低，认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.9
