十一、按要求完成下列句子。(9分)
1. I will
walk to school to take care of the Earth.(对画线部分提问)
What
will
you do to take care of the Earth?
2. We shouldn't
turn on the tap when we brush our teeth.(对画线部分提问)
What
shouldn't
you do when you brush your teeth?
3. He will do some chores at home.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—
Will
he do
any
chores at home? —No, he
won't
.
4. 新考法 开放式谈做法 What can you do to live a green life?(根据实际情况,回答问题)
I can save water and use cloth bags to live a green life.(答案不唯一)
5. can, do, to, we, planet, healthy, our, keep, what, clean, and (?)(连词成句)
What can we do to keep our planet clean and healthy/healthy and clean?
解析:
【分析】
本题考查英语句型转换、连词成句及开放性表达,需根据不同句式的语法规则解题:1. 对一般将来时中will后的动作提问,需用What引导特殊疑问句,搭配助动词will;2. 对含shouldn't的否定句中动作提问,用What引导,搭配情态动词shouldn't;3. 将一般将来时陈述句改为一般疑问句,需提前助动词will,some在疑问句中改为any,否定回答用won't;4. 开放性问题围绕绿色生活实际作答即可;5. 连词成句需先确定疑问词What,再按“情态动词+主语+谓语+目的状语”的结构排列。
【解析】
1. 画线部分是动作,原句为一般将来时,对动作提问用What,助动词用will,故填What will;
2. 画线部分是shouldn't后的动作,对其提问用What,情态动词用shouldn't,故填What shouldn't;
3. 一般将来时的一般疑问句将助动词will提前,some用于肯定句,疑问句中改为any,否定回答用won't,故依次填Will、any、won't;
4. 开放性问题围绕绿色生活作答,示例答案符合环保主题的要求;
5. 疑问词What开头,情态动词can,主语we,谓语do,目的状语为to keep our planet clean and healthy,故连成指定句子。
【答案】
1.What will 2.What shouldn't
3.Will, any, won't
4.I can save water and use cloth bags to live a green life.(答案不唯一)
5.What can we do to keep our planet clean and healthy/healthy and clean?
【知识点】
一般将来时、特殊疑问句、连词成句
【点评】
本题综合考查英语基础句型的转换与运用,涵盖特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、连词成句及开放性表达,贴近环保主题,注重学生的语言运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5