八 根据括号内的要求写句子,完成对话。(8分)
A: Zhang Li, look at the sky! What's that flying? B: A bird! How beautiful it is!
A: Yes! Do you know the different kinds of birds? B: I don't know.
A: But I know! 1.
Birdwatching is my hobby/My hobby is birdwatching
(连词成句: hobby, birdwatching, my, is).
B: 2.
Why do you like it/birdwatching
(根据答句写问句)?
A: Because it's interesting. Let me introduce it to you. First, 3.
I take a book about birds to a quiet park
(汉译英:我带一本关于鸟类的书去一个安静的公园). Then I sit on the grass and look around. When I find a bird, I use binoculars(双筒望远镜) to see it. Then I match(匹配) the bird with the one I find in the book.
B: That sounds great.
A: Yes. 4.
I am good at it
(改为陈述句: Are you good at it?). I learn a lot about birds.
B: What do you want to be in the future? A: Of course a bird scientist!
B: I believe your dream will come true! A: Thank you very much.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题型,需结合句子结构、对话语境完成4道小题:1题是连词成句,需将给定词汇组成符合语法的主系表结构;2题需根据答句(Because引导)推断询问原因的问句;3题是汉译英,需准确对应中文表达的英语句式;4题是句型转换,将一般疑问句改为陈述句,调整主语和be动词即可。
【解析】
1. 连词成句:给定词汇为hobby(爱好)、birdwatching(观鸟)、my(我的)、is(是),主系表结构可组成两种正确表达:Birdwatching is my hobby或My hobby is birdwatching。
2. 写问句:答句以Because开头,说明问句询问原因,结合上下文语境,应为“你为什么喜欢它(观鸟)”,即Why do you like it/birdwatching。
3. 汉译英:“我”对应I,“带...去...”对应take...to...,“一本关于鸟类的书”对应a book about birds,“一个安静的公园”对应a quiet park,组合为I take a book about birds to a quiet park。
4. 句型转换:将一般疑问句Are you good at it?改为陈述句,主语you变为I,be动词are变为am,得到I am good at it。
【答案】
1. Birdwatching is my hobby/My hobby is birdwatching 2. Why do you like it/birdwatching 3. I take a book about birds to a quiet park 4. I am good at it
【知识点】
连词成句、情景交际、句型转换
【点评】
本题考查英语基础应用能力,涵盖连词成句、情景问答、汉译英、句型转换,是英语学习中的基础题型,有助于巩固学生的句子结构和语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6