十二 阅读短文,完成下面的表格。(10 分)
We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.
Do this and you’ll be welcomed anywhere
Become really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It is a two-way street—both of you get an advantage(好处).
A simple way to make a good first impression
Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed(焦虑不安的),your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her know that there is still joy in the world.
If you don’t do this, you will get into trouble
Remember a person’s name. A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should know the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others. If you remember a person’s name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.
1.
How/Ways
to make people like you
| Become really 2.
interested
in others | • Your show of interest must be true.
| | • Both of you can 3.
get
good results(结果).
| Smile as often as possible | Your smile is a sign of 4.
kindness
. Your smile makes others know that there is still joy in the world.

| Remember a person’s name | • A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language.
| | • A person’s name makes him or her 5.
different
from others.
解析:
【分析】
本题是信息定位类阅读填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍让他人喜欢你的方法),再针对每个空格,结合表格结构和题干提示,回到原文定位对应内容,提取符合语境、语法的词汇完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空格需填表“方法/如何”的词,原文提到“The following ways will make others like you”,故填How/Ways;
2. 原文明确“Become really interested in other people”,故填interested;
3. 原文“both of you get an advantage”,结合空格后“good results”,填动词原形get;
4. 原文“Your smile is a sign of kindness”,故填kindness;
5. 原文“The name makes the person different from others”,故填different。
【答案】
1. How/Ways 2. interested 3. get 4. kindness 5. different
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,属于基础阅读题型,只要能准确匹配原文对应内容即可完成填空,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3