2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本五年级英语上册译林版第60页解析答案——零五网—

十二（南通崇川区期末改编）Joe正在介绍他们学校的课后服务活动俱乐部。用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。（10分）
Hello, everyone. I'm Joe. I'm from Class Two, Grade Five. There are three main（主要的）after-school service activity

clubs

(club) in my school. They are the Science Club, the Writing Club and the Ping-pong Club. I can play ping-pong very

well

(good), so my favourite club is

the third

(three) one. Mrs White is our ping-pong coach（教练）. We all like

her

(she). This is my friend Lucy. She

doesn't

(do not) like ping-pong, but she likes

writing

(write). She wants to be a

writer

(write) in the future. My friend John is in the Science Club. He

does

(do) science experiments（实验）every Tuesday. Sometimes, he

visits

(visit) me and

gives

(give) me help with my Science homework. We all have a lot of fun at school.

答案：clubs，well，the third，her，doesn't，writing，writer，does，visits，gives

解析：

【分析】本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题，需结合句子结构、词性、时态、固定搭配等分析每个空的变形：1. 数词three后接可数名词复数；2. 修饰动词需用副词；3. 表顺序用序数词且前加定冠词the；4. 动词后用人称代词宾格；5. 第三人称单数主语的一般现在时否定需借助doesn't；6. 固定搭配like后接动名词；7. 表职业需用对应名词；8. 第三人称单数主语的一般现在时动词用三单形式；9. 时间状语sometimes提示一般现在时，动词用三单；10. 并列谓语需保持形式一致。
【解析】1. 由three可知，club需变复数clubs；2. 修饰动词短语play ping-pong，形容词good变副词well；3. 表“第三个”用序数词，加the后为the third；4. 作like的宾语，主格she变宾格her；5. 主语she是三单，一般现在时否定用doesn't；6. 固定搭配like doing sth，write变动名词writing；7. 表职业“作家”，write变名词writer；8. 主语he是三单，一般现在时do变does；9. 主语he，sometimes提示一般现在时，visit变三单visits；10. 与visits并列，give变三单gives。
【答案】clubs，well，the third，her，doesn't，writing，writer，does，visits，gives
【知识点】可数名词复数、一般现在时、词性转换
【点评】本题考查小学英语基础词汇变形，涉及名词、副词、代词、动词等多种词性转换及时态运用，题型常规，难度适中，适合小学高段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7

十三（泰州姜堰区期末）根据所给材料提示，按要求完成下列各题。（10分）
① Sophia is a new student in our class. ② She is from the UK. ③ She can skate very well. ④ She can make snowmen too. ⑤ She likes Art very much. ⑥ So she usually has a d

△

lesson at weekends. ⑦ We have the same hobby—swimming.
1. She is an

girl.（读第②句，在横线上填写一个合适的词）
2. She

.（将第③句用另一种方式表达）
3.

does she like?（对第⑤句中的画线部分提问）
4.

she usually have a d

lesson at weekends?（将第⑥句中的画线部分改为一般疑问句，并根据首字母提示，补全△处的单词）
5. Which season does Sophia like? Why?（结合上文进行猜测）
Maybe she likes

because

答案：1. English 2. is good，skating 3. What subject 4. Does，drawing 5. winter，she can skate very well and make snowmen

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语期末基础题，需结合所给材料句子逐一分析解答：1. 第1题根据第②句“她来自英国”，需填表示“英国的”形容词；2. 第2题是同义句转换，“滑冰滑得好”可转换为“擅长滑冰”；3. 第3题对学科Art提问，需用对应疑问词组；4. 第4题改一般疑问句要注意时态和主语，结合首字母及Art提示补全单词；5. 第5题结合她会滑冰、堆雪人的信息推测季节及原因。
【解析】
1. 第1题：由第②句“She is from the UK.”可知，她是英国女孩，故填English。
2. 第2题：“can skate very well”意为“滑冰滑得好”，同义表达为“be good at skating”，主语she为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is good, skating。
3. 第3题：第⑤句画线部分Art是学科，对学科提问用疑问词组What subject，故填What subject。
4. 第4题：第⑥句是一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，改一般疑问句需借助助动词Does；结合首字母d及Art（美术）的提示，美术课为drawing lesson，故填Does, drawing。
5. 第5题：由第③句“can skate very well”和第④句“can make snowmen too”可知，她会滑冰和堆雪人，推测喜欢冬天，故填winter, she can skate very well and make snowmen。
【答案】
1. English 2. is good, skating 3. What subject 4. Does, drawing 5. winter, she can skate very well and make snowmen
【知识点】
同义句转换、句型转换、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础句型、词汇的运用及材料信息提取能力，是期末常见基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

十四（南京鼓楼区期末改编）书面表达。（6分）
Nick 的学校生活丰富多彩，放学后的时光也总是充实又有趣。请根据下列图片提示，以“Nick’s after-school time”为题，写一篇英语小短文。不少于6句话。
参考句型：He always/usually/sometimes/often/never ... He likes ...

Nick’s after-school time
Nick’s after-school life is busy but fun.

答案：示例：
Nick's after-school time
Nick's after-school life is busy but fun.
After school, he has different things to do. On Monday and Wednesday, he takes a dancing lesson. He likes dancing because it makes him strong and happy. On Tuesday, he goes to the Robot Club. He enjoys making robots with his friends there. He usually has dinner with his parents. They talk about the day and share nice food together. Then he does his homework in his room. He always finishes his homework on time. After that, he likes sitting on the sofa and listening to music. Music helps him relax.
Nick's after-school time is short, but he makes good use of it. Every day is different and interesting for him.

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语看图书面表达题，解题思路如下：首先观察图片呈现的5个场景，对应Nick的课后活动：跳舞、参加机器人俱乐部、与父母共进晚餐、写作业、休闲放松；接着紧扣主题“Nick’s after-school time”，运用题目给出的频率副词（always/usually等）和参考句型组织内容；先总起点明课后生活特点，再分述不同活动，最后总结，确保短文不少于6句、语句通顺符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 总起句：点明Nick的课后生活忙碌但有趣；2. 分述活动：结合图片场景，用频率副词描述不同时间的活动，如参加舞蹈课、机器人俱乐部、和父母吃饭、写作业、休闲放松；3. 结尾总结：表达对课后时间的看法，确保内容连贯，符合题目要求。
【答案】
Nick's after-school time
Nick's after-school life is busy but fun.
After school, he has different things to do. On Monday and Wednesday, he takes a dancing lesson. He likes dancing because it makes him strong and happy. On Tuesday, he goes to the Robot Club. He enjoys making robots with his friends there. He usually has dinner with his parents. They talk about the day and share nice food together. Then he does his homework in his room. He always finishes his homework on time. After that, he likes sitting on the sofa and listening to music. Music helps him relax.
Nick's after-school time is short, but he makes good use of it. Every day is different and interesting for him.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、看图写话
【点评】
本题结合图片提示考查英语写作能力，要求紧扣主题、运用参考句型，既考查观察能力又考查语言组织能力，符合初中英语期末题的命题要求。
【难度系数】
0.6