单元主题
同学们,本单元我们学习了《孟信不卖病牛》的故事,在生活中面临选择时,你能做到诚实吗? 比如不小心打碎了别人的杯子、弄丢了借来的书、考试发现老师多给了分数,或者在小组合作中自己出了错却不想承认……这些看似不起眼的小事,其实都在悄悄考验着我们的内心。请写一篇英语日记来记录一次自己类似的经历吧。
思路点拨
范文欣赏
Being honest
Sunday, 15th March
Today I was at Lily's home. We were studying together in a group. I wanted to drink some water. I took a cup but my hand slipped. The cup fell to the floor and broke into pieces.
I was very afraid. The cup was Lily's favourite one. At first, I was worried and thought about hiding it. But later, I decided to tell the truth. So I took a deep breath. I went to Lily and said, "I am very sorry. I broke your favourite cup by accident." Lily was surprised at first. But then she smiled and said, "It's OK. Don't worry. It was just a cup."
Today I learned something important. Honesty brings peace to my heart. And true friends don't get angry over small things. They care more about honesty than a cup.
答案：Being honest
Saturday, 20th April
Today we got our English test paper back. I looked at my score and found the teacher gave me 92 points, but actually I only got 87 points. The teacher counted my score wrong.
At first, I was very happy and wanted to keep the extra 5 points. I was afraid the teacher would be angry if I told the truth. But later, I decided to go to the teachers' office. I told the teacher about the mistake and gave back the 5 points. The teacher smiled and praised me for being honest.
Today I learned that honesty is more important than a high score. I felt so relaxed and happy after I told the truth. I will always be an honest person later.
解析：
【分析】
本题要求写一篇以“诚实”为主题的英语日记，需结合思维导图的三个核心模块展开：一是介绍考验诚实的具体事件（如考试分数多算的情况）；二是描述最初的心理活动与后来的诚实选择及原因；三是记录事后的感受和学到的道理。写作时要遵循日记格式，语言通顺，紧扣主题体现诚实的重要性。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 确定日记日期，开篇点明事件背景（拿到英语试卷发现分数多算）；2. 详细叙述事件经过：先写最初的想法（开心想隐瞒、害怕老师生气），再写做出诚实选择的过程（去办公室告知老师、退回多给的分数）；3. 结尾表达自身感受与收获（诚实比高分重要，内心轻松快乐），确保内容完整，结构贴合思维导图要求，语言符合初中英语写作规范。
【答案】
Being honest
Saturday, 20th April
Today we got our English test paper back. I looked at my score and found the teacher gave me 92 points, but actually I only got 87 points. The teacher counted my score wrong.
At first, I was very happy and wanted to keep the extra 5 points. I was afraid the teacher would be angry if I told the truth. But later, I decided to go to the teachers' office. I told the teacher about the mistake and gave back the 5 points. The teacher smiled and praised me for being honest.
Today I learned that honesty is more important than a high score. I felt so relaxed and happy after I told the truth. I will always be an honest person later.
【知识点】
英语日记写作、诚实主题表达
【点评】
本文紧扣“诚实”主题，结构清晰，严格遵循思维导图的三个部分展开，内容真实具体，语言通顺，准确传达了诚实的重要性，符合初中英语写作的要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
小试身手
诚信是中华民族传承千年的传统美德，是为人处世最珍贵的通行证之一。请写一篇日记记录你的一次有关诚信的经历，内容可以是你亲身经历的真实事件，也可以是你听说的、让你深受触动的有关诚信的故事。
要求：写清楚事情经过，重点写出自己在事件中的感受与反思，不少于60词。
Wednesday, 15th April I felt so ashamed this afternoon.
During the Maths exam, I couldn't solve the last problem. I thought for a long time but was still not certain(确定) about the answer. I didn't want to fail. So I quickly looked at Annie's paper and copied the answer. I felt so afraid after handing in my paper that I didn't talk to her at breaks. I didn't leave my desk either. The afternoon was very long for me.
I know I should be honest. Tomorrow I'm going to apologize to Annie and tell the Maths teacher the truth.
答案：主题写作提优
示例：
Wednesday, 15th April
I felt so ashamed this afternoon.
During the Maths exam, I couldn't solve the last problem. I thought for a long time but was still not certain(确定) about the answer. I didn't want to fail. So I quickly looked at Annie's paper and copied the answer. I felt so afraid after handing in my paper that I didn't talk to her at breaks. I didn't leave my desk either. The afternoon was very long for me.
I know I should be honest. Tomorrow I'm going to apologize to Annie and tell the Maths teacher the truth.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语主题写作题，要求围绕“诚信”主题写一篇日记，需明确日记格式，选取与诚信相关的亲身经历或见闻，清晰叙述事件经过，重点突出自身的感受与反思，满足字数要求。解题思路：1. 确定日记的基本格式（日期、星期）；2. 选取贴合学生生活的诚信相关事件；3. 用一般过去式叙述事件，重点刻画内心感受与后续的反思行动；4. 确保语言通顺，符合日记的口语化语气，字数达标。
【解析】
需遵循日记格式，以第一人称叙述经历，围绕“诚信”主题展开：先点明日期与当天的感受，再叙述事件经过，接着描述事后的愧疚状态，最后写出自己的反思与后续打算，突出诚信的重要性。
【答案】
Wednesday, 15th April
I felt so ashamed this afternoon.
During the Maths exam, I couldn't solve the last problem. I thought for a long time but was still not certain about the answer. I didn't want to fail. So I quickly looked at Annie's paper and copied the answer. I felt so afraid after handing in my paper that I didn't talk to her at breaks. I didn't leave my desk either. The afternoon was very long for me.
I know I should be honest. Tomorrow I'm going to apologize to Annie and tell the Maths teacher the truth.
【知识点】
英语日记写作、诚信主题表达、一般过去式运用
【点评】
本题结合学生生活实际，以“诚信”为主题，既考查英语写作的格式、时态运用等基础能力，又渗透德育教育，引导学生树立诚信意识，写作要求明确，易于学生结合自身经历完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
