2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第4页解析答案——零五网—

五、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
主题群:生活与学习子主题:自我管理语篇类型:说明文难度:★★
Many students suffer from stress in their daily life. They are under stress because their lives are not balanced. They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things. 1. ______ The answer may be "yes". You should know that too much stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age. 2. ______
Be positive. One way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking. You should always look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.
3.

Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.
Take up a hobby. Learn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument. 4.

Take care of your body. Too much stress is your body's enemy. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.
Laugh. 5.

Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.
A. Learn to relax.
B. Everyone will have more or less pressure.
C. Sometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress.
D. You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter.
E. When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind.
F. Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life.

答案：1. D 根据“The answer may be ‘yes’. You should know that too much stress is a risk to your health.”可知，此处是对“压力是否是个严重的问题”的提问，选项D符合语境。
2. F 根据下文列举的减压方法可知，此处是承上启下的过渡句，引出应对压力的方法，选项F符合语境。
3. A 根据“Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams.”可知，本段核心是建议从学习和焦虑中抽离、休息，核心主题为“放松”，故选A。
4. E 根据“Take up a hobby.”及“Learn to paint ... start playing a musical instrument.”可知，本段围绕“培养爱好”展开，需补充爱好对缓解压力的作用，选项E符合语境。
5. C 根据“Laugh.”及 Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up可知，本段核心是“笑对缓解压力的作用”。

解析：

【分析】
首先通读全文，把握文章主旨是介绍应对压力的方法；接着逐个分析每个空格的前后语境，判断空格处句子的功能（如问句、过渡句、段落主题句、细节支撑句等）；再结合选项内容，匹配上下文的逻辑关系，排除干扰项，选出最佳选项，注意有一个多余选项。
【解析】
1. 空格后提到“The answer may be ‘yes’”，说明此处是一个问句，选项D“你可能想知道压力是否是个严重的问题”符合问答逻辑，故1选D；
2. 空格后列举了应对压力的具体方法，此处需要承上启下的过渡句，引出下文的方法，选项F“这里有一些应对压力、平衡生活的方法”符合语境，故2选F；
3. 空格后段落核心是建议从学习和考试焦虑中抽离休息，主题为“放松”，选项A“学会放松”契合段落主题，故3选A；
4. 空格所在段落主题是“培养爱好”，选项E“当你忙于爱好时，会忘记所有烦恼”是爱好对缓解压力的作用，符合段落内容，故4选E；
5. 空格所在段落主题是“笑”，选项C“有时笑是缓解压力的良药”契合段落核心，故5选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.C
【知识点】
任务型阅读信息匹配、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读的信息匹配题，围绕“应对压力的方法”展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑衔接的理解能力，难度适中，需结合语境分析句子间的关联以选出合适选项。
【难度系数】
0.6