四、请认真阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:文化活动 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
I once attended a local music festival which turned out to be one of the greatest memories. A young 1.
musician
(music), Lily, was the main actress. She mixed traditional folk songs with modern beats.
The concert 2.
was planned
(plan) to last for two hours. However, it rained heavily just before the show. The organizers had to consider cancelling the show for everyone's 3.
safety
(safe). As a result, the backstage rooms got untidy, with everything in a big mess. I nearly 4.
mistook
(mistake) a drummer for one of my old friends. 5.
In
the coming minutes, Lily did something amazing. She encouraged 6.
the
waiting people to sing along. I thought it would make the situation a bigger mess, much 7.
sillier
(silly) and funnier.
The 8.
truth
(true) is that we all forgot about the rain. She invited volunteers to play simple instruments, showing us how to create joy anywhere. This music festival proved that real entertainment isn't about perfect conditions, 9.
but
about sharing moments. It's the most unforgettable music festival I 10.
have experienced
(experience).
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空格。1. 空格前有形容词young,需填表示人的名词;2. 主语concert与动词plan为被动关系,且动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态;3. 所有格everyone's后需接名词;4. 此处描述过去的动作,需用动词过去式;5. 考查介词搭配,“在接下来的几分钟”对应固定表达;6. 此处特指等待的特定人群,需用定冠词;7. much修饰形容词比较级,与后面的funnier并列;8. 定冠词the后需接名词;9. 考查固定连词结构“不是...而是...”;10. 此处为“It's the + 最高级 + 从句”结构,从句需用现在完成时。
【解析】
1. 考查词性转换,young修饰名词,music对应的指人名词为musician,故填musician;2. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,主语the concert是动作plan的承受者,且动作发生在过去,故填was planned;3. 考查名词,everyone's后接名词,safe的名词形式为safety,故填safety;4. 考查动词过去式,mistake的过去式为mistook,故填mistook;5. 考查介词,“in the coming minutes”为固定搭配,意为“在接下来的几分钟里”,故填In;6. 考查定冠词,此处特指等待的那群人,用定冠词the,故填the;7. 考查形容词比较级,much修饰比较级,与funnier并列,silly的比较级为sillier,故填sillier;8. 考查名词,the后接名词,true的名词形式为truth,故填truth;9. 考查连词,固定结构not...but...意为“不是...而是...”,符合语境,故填but;10. 考查现在完成时,“It's the + 形容词最高级 + 从句”结构中,从句用现在完成时,主语为I,故填have experienced。
【答案】
1. musician 2. was planned 3. safety 4. mistook 5. In 6. the 7. sillier 8. truth 9. but 10. have experienced
【知识点】
词性转换、时态语态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为记叙文语境下的语法填空,综合考查了词性转换、时态语态、冠词、介词、连词等核心语法知识,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6