六、词语运用。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
This is our hometown. It's quiet and beautiful. There are green hills and clean water here and there. And we can f 1
feel
four different seasons easily. It's lucky for us to live in such a fine place.
In winter, the ground is c 2
covered
with white snow. It is often very cold and the temperature can drop b 3
below
zero. And soon it will be a new year once again.
The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is perfect for people to f 4
fly
kites. Bees and butterflies play among f 5
flowers
. Then they hide away when the April s 6
showers
come.
People often have sweet m 7
memories
of summer days. They go swimming and eat ice cream. They like to p 8
play
by quiet streams or in the shade of trees.
When autumn comes, leaves t 9
turn
brown and fall into piles upon the ground. Farmers are busy h 10
harvesting
crops.
1.
feel
2.
covered
3.
below
4.
fly
5.
flowers
6.
showers
7.
memories
8.
play
9.
turn
10.
harvesting
解析:
【分析】本题为英语首字母填空题型,解题思路为:1. 通读短文把握介绍家乡四季的整体语境;2. 结合每个空格的上下文语义、首字母提示,同时考虑固定搭配、词性、单复数等语法规则确定单词;3. 检查单词拼写是否正确,是否符合语境与语法要求。
【解析】1. 结合语境“能轻易感受到四个不同的季节”,首字母f,填feel;2. 固定搭配be covered with表“被……覆盖”,指地面被白雪覆盖,首字母c,填covered;3. 表“温度在零度以下”,用介词below,首字母b,填below;4. 固定搭配fly kites表“放风筝”,首字母f,填fly;5. 蜜蜂蝴蝶在花间飞舞,用名词复数,首字母f,填flowers;6. 四月的阵雨过后它们躲藏,“阵雨”用showers,首字母s,填showers;7. 对夏天有甜蜜回忆,“回忆”用复数memories,首字母m,填memories;8. 喜欢在溪边玩耍,首字母p,填play;9. 叶子变成棕色,“变成”用turn,首字母t,填turn;10. 固定搭配be busy doing表“忙于做某事”,指农民收割庄稼,“收割”用harvesting,首字母h,填harvesting。
【答案】1.feel 2.covered 3.below 4.fly 5.flowers 6.showers 7.memories 8.play 9.turn 10.harvesting
【知识点】英语首字母填空、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】本题围绕家乡四季展开,考查词汇掌握与语境理解,多涉及基础固定搭配,难度适中,适合初中基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7