2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第150页解析答案——零五网—

遣词造句
1. 我对不同种类的鸟很了解。(different kinds of)

2. 他们画中的鸟确实很漂亮。(really)

3. 人们通过使湿地变得更小来为农场和大楼腾地方。(make wetlands smaller)

答案：1. I have known much about different kinds of birds.
2. The birds in their pictures are really beautiful.
3. People make space for farms and buildings by making wetlands smaller.

解析：

【分析】
本题要求用给定短语完成英语句子，需结合英语的语序、短语搭配规则调整表达：第1题将different kinds of置于名词birds前，结合“对……了解”的常用表达；第2题将副词really置于形容词beautiful前修饰；第3题用“by + 动名词短语”体现方式，对应“通过……腾地方”的语义。
【解析】
1. 结合“对……了解”的常用表达，将给定短语different kinds of修饰birds，得到句子：I have known much about different kinds of birds.
2. 副词really用于修饰形容词beautiful，置于其前，结合“画中的鸟”的表达，得到：The birds in their pictures are really beautiful.
3. 用“by making wetlands smaller”体现“通过使湿地变小”的方式，搭配“为……腾地方”的make space for，得到：People make space for farms and buildings by making wetlands smaller.
【答案】
1. I have known much about different kinds of birds.
2. The birds in their pictures are really beautiful.
3. People make space for farms and buildings by making wetlands smaller.
【知识点】
英语遣词造句、介词短语用法、副词修饰规则
【点评】
本题为基础英语遣词造句题，考察指定短语的正确运用及英语基本语序，需掌握常用表达和短语搭配，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

为倡导保护自然,你们学校拟举行主题为“Protecting Nature”的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请根据以下所给要点,用英语写一篇演讲稿。(2025·江苏泰州泰兴期末)
【要点】1. Why is it important to protect nature?
2. What harmful things have people done to nature?
3. How can we take action to protect nature?
【注意】1. 词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 演讲稿中须包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
3. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Li Hua.

Today, I want to say something about protecting nature. Nature is like our mother, providing us with everything we need, such as food and energy.
But we haven't been kind to her. We produce so much pollution that the air and water are getting dirtier.

We cut down trees to grow crops, and it makes animals homeless. We kill animals for food or clothes, so some animals are endangered.
I plan to protect nature in my own way. I'll take shorter showers to save water. I'll never buy clothes made of animals' fur. And I'll encourage my family and friends to recycle. Small actions can lead to big changes. Let's protect nature together.

Thank you!

答案：Today, I want to say something about protecting nature. Nature is like our mother, providing us with everything we need, such as food and energy.
But we haven't been kind to her. We produce so much pollution that the air and water are getting dirtier. We cut down trees to grow crops, and it makes animals homeless. We kill animals for food or clothes, so some animals are endangered.
I plan to protect nature in my own way. I'll take shorter showers to save water. I'll never buy clothes made of animals' fur. And I'll encourage my family and friends to recycle. Small actions can lead to big changes. Let's protect nature together.

解析：

【分析】本题为英语应用文写作题，要求以李华的身份完成主题为“Protecting Nature”的演讲稿，需覆盖三个给定要点，开头和结尾已给出。解题思路：1. 先明确演讲稿的基本结构，开头引入主题；2. 按要点依次展开：①阐述保护自然的重要性，可将自然比作母亲，说明其为人类提供生存所需；②列举人类对自然的破坏行为，如污染空气和水、砍伐树木、猎杀动物等；③提出具体的环保行动，如节水、拒绝动物皮毛制品、鼓励回收等；3. 结尾发出共同保护自然的呼吁，确保词数符合要求，不出现真实校名和人名。
【解析】根据演讲稿的结构和给定要点，结合英语表达习惯，依次组织内容：先引入主题说明自然的重要性，再列举人类对自然的破坏行为，最后提出个人及身边的环保行动并发出呼吁，确保语言简洁流畅，符合演讲的语气。
【答案】Today, I want to say something about protecting nature. Nature is like our mother, providing us with everything we need, such as food and energy.
But we haven't been kind to her. We produce so much pollution that the air and water are getting dirtier. We cut down trees to grow crops, and it makes animals homeless. We kill animals for food or clothes, so some animals are endangered.
I plan to protect nature in my own way. I'll take shorter showers to save water. I'll never buy clothes made of animals' fur. And I'll encourage my family and friends to recycle. Small actions can lead to big changes. Let's protect nature together.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、环保主题英语表达、要点式写作
【点评】该演讲稿紧扣主题，全面覆盖所有要求要点，结构清晰，语言简洁自然，符合演讲的语气，能有效传达环保理念，是一篇符合要求的优秀习作。
【难度系数】0.5