(
C
)9. —Why did you stop reading that novel?
—I
was bored with
it and wanted to try something new instead.
A.was strict with
B.was proud of
C.was bored with
D.was full of
答案：9. C 【点拨】be bored with 意为“对……厌烦”。故选C。
解析：
【分析】本题为情景对话中的短语词义辨析题，解题思路如下：1. 理解对话逻辑：问句询问停止读小说的原因，答句后半句“想尝试新的东西”表明是对这本小说产生了厌烦的情绪；2. 逐一分析选项短语含义，结合语境排除不符合的选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】对话翻译：—你为什么停止读那本小说？—我________它，反而想尝试新的东西。选项A：was strict with意为“对……严格”，不符合语境；选项B：was proud of意为“为……骄傲”，不符合停止阅读的原因；选项C：was bored with意为“对……厌烦”，符合“想尝试新东西”的语境；选项D：was full of意为“充满……”，与句意无关。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析；情景交际
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语的词义辨析，需结合对话语境理解句意，难度较低，属于基础题型，学生通过积累短语词义即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8
(
C
)10. —Mrs Wang helps clean the community park every day and often looks after the old.
—
She's a great woman
. She sets a good example for us.
A.See you tomorrow
B.Excuse me
C.She's a great woman
D.Nice to meet you
答案：10. C 【点拨】上句在赞扬一位女士的善行，下句应用赞美语句回应。She's a great woman 意为“她是一位了不起的女性”。故选C。
解析：
【分析】首先明确对话语境：上句介绍王女士的善举（每天打扫社区公园、照顾老人），下句需对该善举做出合适回应。接着分析各选项含义：A是告别用语，B是打扰他人时的礼貌用语，D是初次见面问候语，均不符合语境；C是对他人善行的赞美语句，契合语境要求。
【解析】本题考查日常情景交际用语。上句陈述王女士的善行，下句应选择恰当回应：A项为告别用语，B项为打扰时的礼貌用语，D项为初次见面问候语，均不符合语境；C项“She's a great woman”意为“她是一位了不起的女性”，是对王女士善举的合理赞美，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语
【点评】本题为基础情景交际题，结合日常对话语境选择合适回应，贴近生活，难度较低，学生易掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
三、词语运用。
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
oil serves dig society compare all year round
Natural resources play an important role in our everyday life and social development. Workers carefully 1 deep into the ground to look for useful underground resources. Every person should learn to take responsibility and serve our whole 2. This kind of valuable 3 is widely used in transportation and daily production. Everyone does their own job well and 4 people around them. We should not always 5 our lives with others' and feel unsatisfied.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
graduates dentist stamps research purpose praise from
Everyone has their own dream. Lily wants to help others stay healthy. She dreams of becoming a helpful 6. She never gives up when facing difficulties in study. Her 7 keeps her moving forward. She has kept working hard all these years. She happily 8 from college at last. She develops a nice hobby in daily life. She likes collecting beautiful 9. She learns new skills and thinks all the time. She will do valuable health 10 to help people.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案：A)1. dig 2. society 3. oil 4. serves 5. compare
6. dentist 7. purpose 8. graduates 9. stamps
10. research
解析：
【分析】
本题为选词填空题，需先明确方框内单词/词组的含义，再结合句子的语境、语法结构（如词性、时态、固定搭配等）逐一匹配合适的词汇。解题时先分析A组，再分析B组，确保每个空的选择符合逻辑和语言规则。
【解析】
A组：
1. 句子主语为Workers，需填动词作谓语，“dig deep into”是固定短语，意为“深挖”，故填dig；
2. 结合语境“serve our whole”，需填名词，society（社会）符合“服务整个社会”的语义，故填society；
3. 由“used in transportation and daily production”可知，oil（石油）是用于交通和生产的资源，故填oil；
4. and连接并列谓语，前面是does（第三人称单数），此处需用动词第三人称单数，serves（服务）符合“服务周围的人”的语义，故填serves；
5. “compare...with”是固定搭配，意为“把……和……比较”，符合“不要总和别人比较生活”的语境，故填compare。
B组：
6. 由“help others stay healthy”可知，想成为牙医（dentist），故填dentist；
7. 结合“keeps her moving forward”，需填名词，purpose（目标）符合“她的目标让她前进”的语义，故填purpose；
8. “graduate from college”是固定短语，意为“大学毕业”，主语是she，谓语用第三人称单数graduates，故填graduates；
9. 由“collecting”可知，stamps（邮票）是适合收集的物品，故填stamps；
10. “health research”意为“健康研究”，符合“做有价值的健康研究帮助他人”的语境，故填research。
【答案】
A)1. dig 2. society 3. oil 4. serves 5. compare
B)6. dentist 7. purpose 8. graduates 9. stamps 10. research
【知识点】
词语运用、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则选词，难度适中，侧重考查学生对常用词汇和短语的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6
B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（2025·四川德阳）
Night schools are nothing new today. Li Mei is 1 engineer in the day. But in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu. She is trying new 2 (hobby) with her 5-year-old son, such as cooking and singing. She used to spend evenings 3 (watch) her son play in the park. Now she can try new things with him at a night school.
A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can learn 4 (colour) things, from art 5 sport, for free. Young people 6 want to look for new skills and friends go to night schools.
In the 1980s, many people 7 (go) to night schools for further education. However, night schools were gone because more people got higher education. Some new night schools came to Shanghai last autumn. Then more night schools 8 (quick) appeared in other cities. For example, Miss Wang from Deyang thinks that night schools are good places for her 9 (make) friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. I have felt more connected with modern society since I became a student of the night school,” she said.
Young people wish to make themselves better so that 10 (they) daily lives can be meaningful. That has made night schools develop rapidly.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案：B)1. an 2. hobbies 3. watching 4. colourful 5. to
6. who/that 7. went 8. quickly 9. to make
10. their
解析：
【分析】这是一道英语语法填空题，需结合语法规则和固定搭配解题。解题思路：先分析每个空的句子结构、词性需求或固定搭配，再确定正确形式：1. 空后是元音音素开头的单数可数名词engineer，表泛指用不定冠词；2. 此处指多个爱好，可数名词需变复数；3. 涉及固定搭配spend time doing sth；4. 需用形容词修饰名词；5. 考查固定搭配from...to...；6. 是定语从句，先行词指人且在从句中作主语，需用关系代词；7. 时间状语是过去的，动词用过去式；8. 需用副词修饰动词；9. 涉及固定搭配for sb to do sth；10. 需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语。
【解析】1. 不定冠词：engineer以元音音素开头，单数可数名词表泛指，故填an；2. 名词复数：hobby是可数名词，此处表多个爱好，变复数hobbies；3. 非谓语动词：固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，故用watching；4. 形容词：修饰名词things，用colour的形容词形式colourful；5. 介词：固定搭配from...to...，填to；6. 定语从句关系代词：先行词Young people指人，在从句中作主语，用who/that；7. 一般过去时：时间状语In the 1980s表过去，go的过去式是went；8. 副词：修饰动词appeared，用quick的副词形式quickly；9. 非谓语动词：固定搭配for sb to do sth，故填to make；10. 物主代词：修饰名词短语daily lives，用they的形容词性物主代词their。
【答案】1. an 2. hobbies 3. watching 4. colourful 5. to 6. who/that 7. went 8. quickly 9. to make 10. their
【知识点】不定冠词、名词复数、非谓语动词
【点评】本题为英语语法填空题，考查初中英语核心基础语法，涵盖冠词、名词、动词等常考知识点，难度适中，侧重基础应用，适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】0.7
