零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第221页解析答案
B 本土文化
The Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall is an important place in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province. It was built to remember the Huaihai Campaign—a great battle that happened more than 70 years ago. This memorial hall is not just a building; it is a symbol of courage and unity, and a popular place for people to learn about history and cherish peace.
Inside the memorial hall, there are many precious things that tell the story of the campaign. Visitors can see old weapons, soldiers’ uniforms, letters from the front lines, and photos of the battle scenes. There is also a big panoramic painting that shows the fierce fighting. It makes people feel like they are standing on the battlefield, seeing how brave the soldiers were. The hall also has videos and voice recordings, letting visitors hear the stories of the heroes who fought for the country.
The Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall is a special school for history education. Every year, thousands of middle school students visit it with their teachers. They listen to guides talk about the battle, look at the historical objects, and learn about the spirit of the soldiers—hard work, bravery, and selflessness. Many students say that visiting the hall helps them understand the value of peace and the importance of loving their country.
Today, the memorial hall still plays an important role in people’s life. It holds activities on important days, such as showing old movies and inviting veterans to share their experiences. It also teaches people to remember the past, respect the heroes, and work hard for a better future. For people in Xuzhou and even the whole country, this memorial hall is a precious place that connects the past and the present.

(
B
)4. What is the Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall built for?
A. To show beautiful paintings and videos.
B. To remember the Huaihai Campaign.
C. To sell old weapons and uniforms.
D. To hold school trips for students.
(
C
)5. What can visitors NOT see in the memorial hall?
A. Old soldiers’ letters.
B. A big panoramic painting.
C. Modern pop music CDs.
D. Soldiers’ old uniforms.
(
A
)6. Why do many middle school students visit the memorial hall?
A. To learn about history and the spirit of heroes.
B. To watch funny movies with their friends.
C. To buy historical objects as souvenirs.
D. To have a picnic in a famous place.
(
C
)7. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The history of the Huaihai Campaign.
B. The best time to visit the Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall.
C. The purpose, displays and educational value of the Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall.
D. Different kinds of activities held in Xuzhou’s memorial halls.
答案:4. B 【点拨】根据第一段的“It was built to remember the Huaihai Campaign—a great battle that happened more than 70 years ago.”可知,它是为了纪念淮海战役而建。故选B。
5. C 【点拨】根据第二段的“old weapons, soldiers' uniforms, letters from the front lines, and photos of the battle scenes”可知,纪念馆内有旧武器、士兵制服、前线信件和战斗场景照片,还有一幅大型全景画,并未提及“Modern pop music CDs”。故选C。
6. A 【点拨】第三段指出“They listen to guides talk about the battle, look at the historical objects, and learn about the spirit of the soldiers—hard work, bravery, and selflessness.”可知,学生们听导游讲述战役故事,观看历史文物,学习士兵们勤劳、勇敢、无私的精神。故选A。
7. C 【点拨】根据全文内容可知,短文开篇介绍纪念馆的建馆目的,接着讲述馆内的核心展示,最后说明其教育价值。故选C。
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,包含4道选择题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、理解细节内容及归纳主旨的能力。解题时需先明确每道题的题干关键词,再回到原文对应段落查找相关信息,逐一比对选项与原文内容,排除错误选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
4. 题干询问淮海战役纪念馆的建造目的,根据第一段“It was built to remember the Huaihai Campaign—a great battle that happened more than 70 years ago.”可知,其建造目的是纪念淮海战役,对应选项B,故选B。
5. 题干询问游客在纪念馆看不到的物品,根据第二段“old weapons, soldiers’ uniforms, letters from the front lines, and photos of the battle scenes. There is also a big panoramic painting”可知,馆内有旧武器、士兵制服、前线信件、战斗场景照片及大型全景画,未提及现代流行音乐CD,对应选项C,故选C。
6. 题干询问中学生参观纪念馆的原因,根据第三段“They listen to guides talk about the battle, look at the historical objects, and learn about the spirit of the soldiers—hard work, bravery, and selflessness.”可知,学生们是为了学习历史和英雄精神,对应选项A,故选A。
7. 题干询问文章主旨,全文先介绍纪念馆的建造目的,再说明馆内展品,最后阐述其教育价值,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】本题围绕淮海战役纪念馆展开,属于文化教育类阅读,题目侧重细节查找和主旨理解,符合初中英语阅读的常见考查形式,难度适中,能有效考查学生的信息定位能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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