零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第241页解析答案
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
$\boxed{\mathrm{guitar}\quad \mathrm{musical}\quad \mathrm{ticket}\quad \mathrm{attend}\quad \mathrm{performance}\quad \mathrm{was familiar with}}$
I often spend my weekend enjoying different kinds of music performances. Last Friday, I luckily got a free $\underline{\quad1\quad}$ to a youth music concert held in our city hall. I invited my friend to $\underline{\quad2\quad}$ the show together. On the stage, a young singer held a $\underline{\quad3\quad}$ and sang warm songs. He had amazing $\underline{\quad4\quad}$ sense and impressed all the audience deeply. The whole concert was a perfect mixture of pop, folk and light music. Such a wonderful $\underline{\quad5\quad}$ really leaves me in a happy mood.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
答案:1. ticket 2. attend 3. guitar 4. musical 5. performance
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空题型,解题思路为:首先通读短文把握整体语境,明确方框内词汇的含义;接着分析每个空格所需的词性和语义;最后结合语境逐一匹配词汇,排除多余选项。方框词汇含义:guitar(吉他,名词)、musical(音乐的,形容词)、ticket(票,名词)、attend(参加,动词)、performance(表演,名词)、was familiar with(熟悉,短语)。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a和形容词free,后接介词to引出音乐会,需表示“免费的票”,故填名词ticket;
2. 空格前有不定式符号to,需填动词,结合语境“邀请朋友一起参加演出”,故填动词attend;
3. 空格前有不定冠词a,歌手在舞台上手持的物品,guitar(吉他)符合语境,故填guitar;
4. 空格后是名词sense,需填形容词修饰,musical sense表示“乐感”,符合语境,故填musical;
5. 空格前有不定冠词a和形容词wonderful,指代前文音乐会相关内容,performance(表演)符合,且方框词汇刚好使用5个,排除多余的was familiar with,故填performance。
【答案】
1. ticket 2. attend 3. guitar 4. musical 5. performance
【知识点】
选词填空、词汇辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语选词填空,需结合语境分析词性与词义,难度适中,学生掌握方框词汇含义及用法即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.3
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing opera, Yue opera, Yu opera and many other forms. Of all of them, Beijing opera is 1 (famous).
It has a history of more than 200 years. Its music and singing came 2 Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing opera: sheng, dan, jing and chou. Beijing opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial(面部的) 3 (paint), wonderful gestures(姿态) and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, 4 many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, 5 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and 6 (worry). Then they find a way 7 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In 8 past, it was popular with old people while young people didn't like it. But now, more and more young people are becoming 9 (interest) in it. At the same time, more people around the world 10 (learn) about Beijing opera.
1.
the most famous
2.
from
3.
paintings
4.
but
5.
unhappy

6.
worried
7.
to make
8.
the
9.
interested
10.
are learning

答案:1. the most famous 2. from 3. paintings 4. but 5. unhappy 6. worried 7. to make 8. the 9. interested 10. are learning
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空,需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性变化完成作答。解题思路:先根据句中范围词判断形容词最高级,再结合固定搭配、词性转换、连词逻辑、时态标志等逐一确定每个空的答案。
【解析】
1. 句中“Of all of them”表示三者及以上范围,形容词需用最高级,故填the most famous;
2. 固定搭配“come from”意为“来自”,符合语境,故填from;
3. 此处需名词,paint的名词形式为painting,对应多个面部妆容,用复数形式,故填paintings;
4. 前后句为转折关系,需用转折连词but,故填but;
5. 结合上下文情绪逻辑,此处为负面情绪,happy的反义词为unhappy,故填unhappy;
6. 与形容词frightened并列,需用形容词worried,故填worried;
7. 固定搭配“a way to do sth”表示“做某事的方法”,故填to make;
8. 固定搭配“in the past”意为“在过去”,需加定冠词the,故填the;
9. 固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,故填interested;
10. 时间状语“now”提示用现在进行时,主语为复数,故填are learning。
【答案】
1. the most famous 2. from 3. paintings 4. but 5. unhappy 6. worried 7. to make 8. the 9. interested 10. are learning
【知识点】
形容词最高级、固定搭配、现在进行时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇应用,涵盖形容词变形、连词用法、时态等核心知识点,需学生结合语境与语法规则分析作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
I am a skateboarding coach. I give classes to teenagers interested in skateboarding. I also founded(创办) a skateboarding club in Beijing.
I started to learn skateboarding at 16 when I tried it with a friend. I love the sport because it is a great way to express myself. I have the freedom to develop my unique(独特的) style, showing my creativity and personality through tricks and even the way I design my boards.
I hope to share my love for skateboarding with others so I founded the OBT Skateboarding Club in Beijing and became a skateboarding coach after graduating from college. It's not easy to start a career like this. I faced many challenges, from financial struggles to making my parents see that skateboarding was a promising skill to learn. But I never give it up. Luckily, in the past few years, skateboarding has become more and more popular in China. More teenagers and parents come to my club to learn this cool sport.
The classes begin with basic skills such as rolling, turning, stopping and balancing. But I hope kids take up skateboarding for both athletic(运动的) and personal growth. It's common for my students to fall when they are practising. They need to know they will fail and fail again, but they are going to get it. If they don't try or fail, they will never grow or learn.
I am optimistic about the future of skateboarding instructors. In the past two years, more than 6 million people have started skateboarding in China, and most of them are between 8 and 12 years old. With the increasing popularity of the sport, I believe there will be an even greater need for skateboarding coaches in the years to come.

注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Why did the writer become a skateboarding coach?
To share his love for skateboarding.

2. How can the students grow and learn according to the writer?
By trying and learning from mistakes/failure.

3. What did the coach face when starting his club?
Many challenges.

4. Who mostly started skateboarding lately?
Kids between 8 and 12.

5. What do you think of the writer?
Strong-willed and hopeful.

答案:1. To share his love for skateboarding.
2. By trying and learning from mistakes/failure.
3. Many challenges.
4. Kids between 8 and 12.
5. Strong-willed and hopeful.(答案不唯一)
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据每个问题的关键词,在短文中定位对应信息,提取符合“不超过6个词”要求的答案。具体思路:1. 定位成为滑板教练的原因,找到原文相关表述;2. 定位学生成长学习的方式,抓取第四段关键内容;3. 定位创办俱乐部面临的问题,提取第三段信息;4. 定位最近开始滑板的人群,对应最后一段内容;5. 结合全文作者表现,推理作者的特点。
【解析】1. 题干问成为滑板教练的原因,原文第三段提到“hope to share my love for skateboarding with others”,故答案为To share his love for skateboarding;2. 题干问学生成长学习的方式,原文第四段指出“they will fail and fail again... don't try or fail, they will never grow or learn”,故答案为By trying and learning from mistakes/failure;3. 题干问创办俱乐部面对的情况,原文第三段提到“faced many challenges”,故答案为Many challenges;4. 题干问最近开始滑板的人群,原文最后一段提到“most of them are between 8 and 12 years old”,故答案为Kids between 8 and 12;5. 题干问作者的特点,结合全文作者面对挑战不放弃、对未来乐观的表现,故答案为Strong-willed and hopeful。
【答案】1. To share his love for skateboarding.
2. By trying and learning from mistakes/failure.
3. Many challenges.
4. Kids between 8 and 12.
5. Strong-willed and hopeful.
【知识点】英语阅读理解,细节理解,推理判断
【点评】本题考查学生英语阅读的信息定位与提取能力,需准确抓取原文关键内容,同时注意答案的字数限制,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
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