零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第255页解析答案
D(2026·江苏盐城一模)
Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended songs after we listened to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things amazing?
This is based on data(数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every side of our lives: our shopping habits, interests or what we eat. All of this is called “big data”. China is speeding up its big data strategy(策略) to better serve social and economic(经济的) development. As a result, people’s lives can be improved as well. It is also expected that there will be greater use of big data in areas like education, social safety and medical treatment.
We have seen big data being used more often in China in the past few years. The use of it in tourism(旅游业) is just one example. Many travellers today like to share their experiences with others on the internet. All the data that travellers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed(分析), these tour sights and service providers can better understand travellers’ needs. So services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travellers can expect better tours in the future.
Moreover, big data is also an important growth tool for economic development. With a growth rate of 30 per cent every year, sales of the big data industry in China will reach one trillion(万亿) yuan yearly by 2030. Having so many positive influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China.
(
D
)12. How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a story.
B. By showing numbers.
C. By asking questions.
D. By giving examples.
(
C
)13. According to the passage, which of the following statements is RIGHT?
A. Big data doesn’t improve people’s life or serve the social development.
B. Big data is only used in China’s tourism industry to reduce costs.
C. Analyzing travellers’ online-shared data can help improve tourism services.
D. The growth speed of the big data industry in China will slow down by 2030.
(
A
)14. Which of the following words can describe the writer’s feeling towards big data?
A. Hopeful.
B. Careful.
C. Dissatisfied.
D. Doubtful.
(
C
)15. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Big data: helping economic growth
B. Data strategy: driving tourism development
C. Big data: influencing daily lives positively
D. Data strategy: changing shopping habits
答案:12. D 【点拨】根据第一段内容可知,作者通过列举音乐软件、购物网站、打车软件的例子展开文章。
13. C 【点拨】根据第三段内容可知,游客在线分享的数据有助于改善旅游服务。
14. A 【点拨】根据最后一段最后一句“Having so many positive influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China.”以及文中对大数据诸多积极作用的描述可知,作者对大数据的发展充满希望。
15. C 【点拨】全文围绕大数据展开,介绍了其在日常生活中的应用,以及在旅游业、经济发展等方面的积极影响和美好前景,故文章的最佳标题是 C 选项“大数据:积极影响日常生活”。
解析:
【分析】
首先针对每道题梳理解题思路:12题需定位第一段内容,判断作者开篇方式,通过列举具体实例引出话题的方式属于举例子;13题需逐一分析选项,结合原文细节排除错误项,匹配正确表述;14题需结合全文及最后一段表述,推断作者对大数据的态度;15题需归纳全文核心内容,选择最贴合主旨的标题。
【解析】
12题:第一段作者通过列举音乐软件推荐歌曲、购物网站推荐商品、打车软件预测目的地三个具体例子,引出大数据的话题,因此开篇方式为举例子,答案选D。
13题:A选项与第二段“people’s lives can be improved as well”矛盾,错误;B选项中“only used in tourism industry”与原文提到的教育、医疗等多领域应用不符,错误;C选项对应第三段“After the data is analyzed...services will be improved”,表述正确;D选项与最后一段“growth rate of 30 per cent every year”矛盾,错误,故答案选C。
14题:最后一段“big data is sure to be seen more and more in China”以及全文对大数据诸多积极作用的描述,体现作者对大数据的发展充满希望,答案选A。
15题:文章围绕大数据展开,介绍了其在日常生活、旅游业、经济发展等方面的积极影响,C选项“大数据:积极影响日常生活”全面贴合主旨;A仅涉及经济,B仅涉及旅游,D偏离主题,故答案选C。
【答案】
12.D 13.C 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、阅读理解(推理判断)、阅读理解(主旨大意)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,围绕“大数据”话题设置,考查学生对文章细节的定位、作者态度的推断及主旨的归纳能力,需学生仔细研读原文,结合关键信息分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5
上一页 下一页