零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第270页解析答案
C 传统文化
The Beginning of Summer falls on 5th May in 2026. It’s the first solar term after spring and also the seventh of the twenty-four solar terms. From the Beginning of Summer, everything begins to grow fast. The Beginning of Summer means farewell to spring, and the entering into summer. So it also means “the end of spring”.
In ancient China, people divided the Beginning of Summer into three periods.
The first period: frogs begin to sing. In early summer, frogs begin to sing and look for food in the fields and ponds. With the voice of frogs, the taste of summer is strong.
The second period:earthworms come out. As the temperature in the ground continues to rise, earthworms climb from the underground to the surface to breathe fresh air.
The third period: the buds of cucumbers blossom.
On the day of the Beginning of Summer, most areas of China have the custom of eating eggs, including boiled eggs and tea eggs. People eat eggs on the Beginning of Summer, hoping that the year will be full. And people also hope to get peace in summer. In addition to eating eggs on the Beginning of Summer, they also “hang eggs”. People put boiled eggs in bags and hang them on children’s chest. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children’s chest can prevent them from getting summer diseases.” It also means health, safety and good luck.
According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the Beginning of Summer is a key period for the heart. High temperatures in summer are easy to cause mood problems, and
diet therapy can play an important role. So people also eat a special kind of rice which is called “colourful rice”. There are red beans, green beans, black beans and soybeans in the colourful rice. It is said eating colourful rice can bring good health.
When the weather becomes hotter, high temperatures can be bad for people’s health. Food rich in vitamins is highly recommended. Vegetables such as cucumbers, tomatoes, watercress and celery are top recommendations.
(
B
)8. What can people eat to keep healthy in hot summer?
A. Sweet candies.
B. Fresh vegetables.
C. Fried snacks.
D. Cold ice cream.
(
D
)9. Why do people eat or hang eggs on the Beginning of Summer?
A. Because eggs are delicious at this time.
B. Because they have enough eggs at this time.
C. Because they can feel cool by doing so.
D. Because they hope to get luck, health and safety.
(
C
)10. Which of the following expressions is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The voice of frogs can make humans feel summer is around.
B. Diet therapy can be helpful to mood problems in summer.
C. The date of the Beginning of Summer always falls on the same day.
D. As the weather becomes hotter, food rich in vitamins is good for people’s health.
(
A
)11. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Beginning of Summer
B. Eating and hanging eggs
C. Special colourful rice
D. Three periods of a solar term
答案:8. B 【点拨】文末推荐夏季吃黄瓜、番茄等蔬菜避暑养生。故选 B。
9. D 【点拨】根据第六段的内容可知,立夏吃鸡蛋或挂鸡蛋因为人们希望得到好运、健康和平安。故选 D。
10. C 【点拨】根据第一段中“The Beginning of Summer falls on 5th May in 2026.”可知,2026 年的立夏在 5 月 5 日,并不是每年的立夏都是同一天。故选 C。
11. A 【点拨】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的立夏。故选 A。
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读全文把握文章主旨,再针对每个小题,定位到原文对应段落,对比选项与原文信息,逐一排除错误选项,最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
8. 细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“Food rich in vitamins is highly recommended. Vegetables such as cucumbers, tomatoes, watercress and celery are top recommendations.”可知,夏季推荐食用新鲜蔬菜来保持健康,故选B。
9. 细节理解题。根据原文第六段“It also means health, safety and good luck.”可知,立夏吃或挂鸡蛋是希望获得健康、平安和好运,故选D。
10. 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“The Beginning of Summer falls on 5th May in 2026.”可知,仅2026年立夏在5月5日,并非每年立夏都在同一天,C项表述错误,故选C。
11. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕二十四节气中的立夏展开,介绍了立夏的时间、特点、三候、习俗等内容,最佳标题为“The Beginning of Summer”,故选A。
【答案】8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A
【知识点】阅读理解、传统文化
【点评】本题结合传统文化考查英语阅读理解能力,侧重细节查找与主旨理解,题目设置常规,学生通过定位原文可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
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